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Related papers: New approach to deriving gas dynamics equations

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We propose a general method to derive kinetic equations for dense soliton gases in physical systems described by integrable nonlinear wave equations. The kinetic equation describes evolution of the spectral distribution function of solitons…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 G. A. El , A. M. Kamchatnov

In this paper, a statistical physical derivation of thermodynamically consistent fluid mechanical equations is presented for non-isothermal viscous molecular fluids. The coarse-graining process is based on (i) the adiabatic expansion of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-04-18 Gyula I. Tóth

Hydrodynamics describes the evolution of macroscopic states in non--equilibrium thermodynamics. Following Onsager reciprocal relations, one can formulate a large class of hydrodynamic equations as gradient flows of free energies. In recent…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Wuchen Li

The fluid-gravity correspondence documents a precise mathematical map between a class of dynamical spacetime solutions of the Einstein field equations of gravity and the dynamics of its corresponding dual fluid flows governed by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-07 Sumit Dey , Shounak De , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

A thermodynamically consistent particle-based model for fluid dynamics with continuous velocities and a non-ideal equation of state is presented. Excluded volume interactions are modeled by means of biased stochastic multiparticle…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Thomas Ihle , Erkan Tuzel , Daniel M. Kroll

We analyze the transport properties of a low density ensemble of identical macroscopic particles immersed in an active fluid. The particles are modeled as inelastic hard spheres (granular gas). The non-homogeneous active fluid is modeled by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-17 Francisco Vega Reyes , Antonio Lasanta

This paper presents a new numerical method for the compressible Navier-Stokes equations governing the flow of an ideal isentropic gas. To approximate the continuity equation, the method utilizes a discontinuous Galerkin discretization on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-21 Trygve K. Karper

We show that relativistic dynamics can be approached without using conservation laws (conservation of momentum, of energy and of the centre of mass). Our approach avoids collisions that are not easy to teach without mnemonic aids. The…

General Physics · Physics 2008-12-02 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu

A methodology is proposed for formulating dynamic equations in thermo-piezoelectric and dissipative media from the first principle of energy conservation. The results are in agreement with those from Hamiltonian principle. Our formulations…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-04-28 Yinqiu Zhou , Xiuming Wang , Yuyu Dai

Continuum fluid dynamic models based on the Navier-Stokes equations have previously been used to simulate granular media undergoing fluid-like shearing. These models, however, typically fail to predict the flow behaviour in confined…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-03-05 Duncan Dockar , M. H. Lakshminarayana Reddy , Matthew K. Borg , S. Kokou Dadzie

We consider the dynamics of thin two-dimensional viscous droplets on chemically heterogeneous surfaces moving under the combined effects of slip, mass transfer and capillarity. The resulting long-wave evolution equation for the droplet…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-20 Danny Groves , Nikos Savva

The hydrodynamics for a gas of hard-spheres which sometimes experience inelastic collisions resulting in the loss of a fixed, velocity-independent, amount of energy $\Delta $ is investigated with the goal of understanding the coupling…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 James F. Lutsko

Aggregation of particles whose interaction potential depends on their mutual orientation is considered. The aggregation dynamics is derived using a version of Darcy's law and a variational principle depending on the geometric nature of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 Darryl D. Holm , Vakhtang Putkaradze

The granular gas is a paradigm for understanding the effects of inelastic interactions in granular materials. Kinetic theory provides a general theoretical framework for describing the granular gas. Its central result is that the tail of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-06-11 V. V. Prasad , Dibyendu Das , Sanjib Sabhapandit , R. Rajesh

Relativistic fluid dynamics finds application in astrophysics, cosmology and the physics of high-energy heavy-ion collisions. In this thesis, we present our work on the formulation of relativistic dissipative fluid dynamics within the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-08-06 Amaresh Jaiswal

Boltzmann equation describes the time development of the velocity distribution in the continuum fluid matter. We formulate the equation using the field theory where the {\it velocity-field} plays the central role. The matter (constituent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-10 Shoichi Ichinose

The viscosity of supercooled liquids notably increases with decreasing temperature, leading to solidification through a glass transition. This process is accompanied by dynamic heterogeneity, characterized by persistent dynamic spatial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-30 Kento Maeda , Atsushi Ikeda

In this article we study a system of equations that is known to {\em extend} Navier-Stokes dynamics in a well-posed manner to velocity fields that are not necessarily divergence-free. Our aim is to contribute to an understanding of the role…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Gautam Iyer , Robert L. Pego , Arghir Zarnescu

This paper presents a molecular dynamics simulation of an inelastic gas, where collisions between molecules are characterized by a coefficient of restitution less than unity. The simulation employs an event-driven algorithm to efficiently…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-02-03 Rameez Farooq Shah , Shikha Kumari , Syed Rashid Ahmad

The basis for a hydrodynamic description of granular gases is discussed for a low density gas of smooth, inelastic hard spheres. The more fundamental mesoscopic description is taken to be the nonlinear Boltzmann kinetic equation. Two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 James W. Dufty , J. Javier Brey