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Related papers: Vortex lines of the electromagnetic field

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Recently interesting observations on electron vortex beams, which have angular momentum about the center of the vortex beams, have been made. We have shown that the basic features of the electron vortex beams in a uniform magnetic field are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Yeong Deok Han , Taeseung Choi

The aim of this paper is threefold. First we display solutions of the cubic nonlinear Schr{\"o}dinger equation on R in link with initial data a sum of Dirac masses. Secondly we show a Talbot effect for the same equation. Finally we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Valeria Banica , Luis Vega

Complex formalism of Riemann - Silberstein - Majorana - Oppenheimer in Maxwell electrodynamics is extended to the case of arbitrary pseudo-Riemannian space - time in accordance with the tetrad recipe of Tetrode - Weyl - Fock - Ivanenko. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-05-12 N. G. Tokarevskaya , E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. M. Red'kov

A close examination of the Maxwell-Lorentz theory of electrodynamics reveals that polarization and magnetization of material media need not be treated as local averages over small volumes - volumes that nevertheless contain a large number…

Optics · Physics 2014-04-10 Masud Mansuripur

This article contains a digest of the theory of electromagnetism and a review of the transformation between inertial frames, especially under low speed limits. The covariant nature of the Maxwell's equations is explained using the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-05-03 Hao Chen , Wei E. I. Sha , Xi Dai , Yue Yu

Vorticity in turbulent flows is often organized into complex geometries that influence the dynamics. We use a relatively novel approach to describe these geometries: that of obtaining segments of vortex lines embedded in the flow. This…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-18 Saumav Kapoor , Rama Govindarajan , Siddhartha Mukherjee

This paper discusses the use of the Riemann-Silberstein vector to solve the source-free Maxwell's equations and obtains novel analytical solutions. The solving process naturally leads to the spinor form of the source-free Maxwell's…

General Physics · Physics 2024-03-28 Tong Chern

Vortex structures in mesoscopic cylinder placed in external magnetic field are studied under the general de Gennes boundary condition for the order parameter corresponding to the suppression of surface superconductivity. The Ginzburg-Landau…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 W. V. Pogosov

In this paper, we discuss the Maxwell equations in terms of differential forms, both in the 3-dimensional space and in the 4-dimensional space-time manifold. Further, we view the classical electrodynamics as the curvature of a line bundle,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-12-06 Shenghua Du , Cheng Hao , Yueke Hu , Yuming Hui , Quan Shi , Li Wang , Yuqing Wu

Analysis of the original Feynman's formula for a moving point charge leads to the notion of a retarded time, which has to be treated as a field. The Lorentzian frame, the trajectory, and the retarded time field uniquely determine a system…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-22 Victor M. Bogdan

The similarity between electromagnetics and hydrodynamics has been noticed for a long time. Maxwell developed an analogy, where the magnetic field and the vector potential in electromagnetics are compared to the vorticity and velocity in…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-13 Kai-Xin Hu

In this paper, we study the evolution of the vortex filament equation (VFE), $$\mathbf X_t = \mathbf X_s \wedge \mathbf X_{ss},$$ with $\mathbf X(s, 0)$ being a regular planar polygon. Using algebraic techniques, supported by full numerical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-15 Francisco de la Hoz , Luis Vega

We explain how static multi-vortex solutions arise in non-linear field theories, by taking the non-linear Schr\"odinger equation coupled to Chern-Simons field (Jackiw-Pi model) and a fermion Chern-Simons theory as simple examples. We then…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Jae Hyung Yee

Let A be the space of irreducible connections (vector potentials) over a SU(n)-principal bundle on a three-dimensional manifold M. Let T be the fiber product of the tangent and cotangent bundles of A. We endow T with a symplectic structure…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Tosiaki Kori

We derive a hydrodynamic model for a liquid of arbitrarily curved flux-lines and vortex loops using the mapping of the vortex liquid onto a liquid of relativistic charged quantum bosons in 2+1 dimensions recently suggested by Tesanovic and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Benetatos , M. C. Marchetti

In this paper we derive some new invariant solutions of Einstein-Maxwell's field equations for string fluid as source of matter in cylindrically symmetric space-time with Variable Magnetic Permeability. We also discuss the physical and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-09 Ahmad T. Ali , Anil Kumar Yadav , Farook Rahaman , Arkopriya Mallick

Vortices represent a class of topological solitons arising in gauge theories coupled with complex scalar fields, holding significant importance across various domains of modern physics. In this paper we establish the existence of vortex…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Guange Su , Xiaosen Han

Using the correspondence between solutions of gravitational and gauge theories (the so-called classical double copy conjecture) some electromagnetic fields with vortices are constructed, for which the Lorentz force equations are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-14 K. Andrzejewski , S. Prencel

In this paper, we give evidence that the evolution of the Vortex Filament Equation for a regular $M$-corner polygon as initial datum can be explained at infinitesimal times as the superposition of $M$ one-corner initial data. Therefore, and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Francisco de la Hoz , Luis Vega

A system of equations, describing the evolution of electromagnetic fields, is introduced and discussed. The model is strictly related to Maxwell's equations. As a matter of fact, the Lagrangian is the same, but the variations are subjected…

General Physics · Physics 2010-08-13 Daniele Funaro