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In the QCD vacuum, the nucleon form factors receive contributions from the underlying ensemble of topological pseudoparticles, which are sensitive to a finite vacuum angle $\theta$. We use this observation to derive a novel relationship…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-11 Wei-Yang Liu , Ismail Zahed

We note that in extensions of the Standard Model that allow for a varying fine structure constant, alpha, all matter species, apart from right-handed neutrinos, will gain an intrinsic electric dipole moment (EDM). In a large subset of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Douglas J. Shaw

CP-odd observables originating from the strange-quark electric dipole moment ($d_s$) are identified in $\gamma^\ast\to K^+K^-\pi^0$ and evaluated in the chiral limit. A nonzero T-odd asymmetry $A_T$ requires anomalous couplings descending…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Chao-Qiang Geng , Xiang-Nan Jin , Chia-Wei Liu , Bin Wu

The present theory is closely related to Dirac's equation of the electron, but not to his magnetic monopole theory, except for his relation between electric and magnetic charge. The theory is based on the fact, that the massless Dirac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Georges Lochak

The CMS Collaboration has recently reported some excess events in final states with electrons and jets, in searches for leptoquarks and $W'$ bosons. Although these excesses may be due to some yet-to-be-understood background mismodeling, it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Adam Martin

Lattice deformations act on the low-energy excitations of Dirac materials as effective axial vector fields. This allows to directly detect quantum anomalies of Dirac materials via the response to axial gauge fields. We investigate the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 Taiki Matsushita , Satoshi Fujimoto , Andreas P. Schnyder

The Abelian Born-Infeld classical non-linear electrodynamic has been used to investigate the electric and magnetostatic fields generated by a point-like electrical charge at rest in an inertial frame. The results show a rich internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 S. O. Vellozo , Jose A. Helayel-Neto , A. W. Smith , L. P. G. De Assis

We show that the scale (conformal) anomaly in field theories leads to new anomalous transport effects that emerge in an external electromagnetic field in an inhomogeneous gravitational background. In inflating geometry the QED scale anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-07 M. N. Chernodub

We have examined the anomalous electromagnetic moments of the tau lepton in the processes $e^{-}\gamma \to \nu_e\tau\bar{\nu}_\tau$ ($\gamma$ is the Compton backscattering photon) and $e^{-}e^{+} \to e^{-}\gamma^* e^{+} \to \nu_{e}\tau…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Y. Ozguven , S. C. İnan , A. A. Billur , M. Köksal , M. K. Bahar

Violation of $CP$ invariance is a quite relevant phenomenon that is found in the Standard Model (SM), though in small amounts. This has been an incentive to look for high-energy descriptions in which $CP$ violation is increased, thus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 H. Novales-Sánchez , M. Salinas , J. J. Toscano , O. Vázquez-Hernández

The fundamental equations of particle motion lead to a modified Poisson equation including dynamic charge. This charge derives from density oscillations of a particle; it is not discrete, but continuous. Within the dynamic model of hydrogen…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. A. Hofer

We consider the recently discovered Dirac semimetals with two Dirac points $\pm{\bf K}$. In the presence of elastic deformations each fermion propagates in a curved space, whose metric is defined by the expansion of the effective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-29 M. A. Zubkov

Advection properties of passive particles in flows generated by point vortices are considered. Transport properties are anomalous with characteristic transport exponent $\mu \sim 1.5$. This behavior is linked back to the presence of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xavier Leoncini , Leonid Kuznetsov , George M. Zaslavsky

Combining a generalized current in the set of Maxwell's equations offers a useful framework to address the complex phenomena of electromagnetic turbulence. The fluidic-electromagnetic analogy implies that diffraction is the analog…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-02-15 Mario J. Pinheiro

Reported here are salient features of soliton-mediated electron transport in anharmonic crystal lattices.After recalling how an electron-soliton bound state (solectron) can be formed we comment on consequences like electron surfing on a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-12-30 Manuel G. Velarde , Werner Ebeling , Alexander P. Chetverikov

We study,numerically, the dynamical behavior of an electron in a two site nonlinear system driven by dc and ac electric field separately. We also study, numerically, the effect of electric field on single static impurity and antidimeric…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 B. C. Gupta , P. A. Sreeram

We present new aspects of the electromagnetic field by introducting the natural potentials. These natural potentials are suitable for constructing the first order distortions of the metric tensor of Complex Relativity - the theory combining…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roman Teisseyre , Mariusz Bialecki

The nonlocal chiral effective theory is applied to investigate the electromagnetic and strange form factors of nucleon. The bubble and tadpole diagrams are included in the calculation. With the contributions from bubble and tadpole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-06 Z. Y. Gao , P. Wang , M. Y. Yang

A few chosen nucleon properties are described from a lattice QCD perspective: the nucleon sigma term and the scalar strangeness in the nucleon; the vector form factors in the nucleon, including the vector strangeness contribution, as well…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-28 Harvey B. Meyer

Existing investigations of the anomalous Hall effect i.e. a current flowing transverse to the electric field in the absence of an external magnetic field) are concerned with the transport current. However, for many applications one needs to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-11 P. G. Silvestrov , P. Recher
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