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A theory of electron detachment from atoms or negative ions by a superposition of a static and a laser (or, more generally, ac) fields, parallel to each other, is developed in the case when the photon energy and the field amplitude are much…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-10-30 A. G. Kofman , G. P. Berman

Negative ions have been detected in abundance in recent years by spacecraft across the solar system. These detections were, however, made by instruments not designed for this purpose and, as such, significant uncertainties remain regarding…

Space Physics · Physics 2021-06-17 Ravindra T. Desai , Zeqi Zhang , Xinni Wu , Charles Lue

Negative ion detachment in two-colour laser field is considered within the recent modification of Keldysh model which makes it quantitatively reliable. The general approach is illustrated by calculation of angular differential detachment…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. N. Ostrovsky

Photodetachment of the outer-most electrons in few- and many-electron atomic systems is studied in the non-relativistic dipole approximation. Such a photodetachment is analyzed for the neutral atoms and positively charged atomic ions. We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-11-04 Alexei M. Frolov

This article studies the photodetachment of a single electron anion near an attractive center. Both the differential and total photodetachment cross section are analysed. We obtain the electron flux crossing through a spherical detector…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-11-26 X. P. You , M. L. Du

The method of H- photoionization is interesting for laser assisted charge exchange injection. In this paper, the model and computation of photoionization of negative hydrogen ion by using strong lasers is considered. The development of this…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-15 T. V. Gorlov , A. Aleksandrov , S. Cousineau , Y. Liu , A. Oguz , N. Evans

The absolute photodetachment cross section of OH- anions at a rotational and translational temperature of 170K is determined by measuring the detachment-induced decay rate of the anions in a multipole radio-frequency ion trap. In comparison…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Trippel , J. Mikosch , R. Berhane , R. Otto , M. Weidemüller , R. Wester

The negative ion of lanthanum, La$^-$, has one of the richest bound state spectra observed for an atomic negative ion and has been proposed as a promising candidate for laser-cooling applications. In the present experiments, La$^-$ was…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 C. W. Walter , N. D. Gibson , N. B. Lyman , J. Wang

A simple analytical solution for the problem of multiphoton detachment from negative ions by a linearly polarized laser field is found. It is valid in the wide range of intensities and frequencies of the field, from the perturbation theory…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. F. Gribakin , M. Yu. Kuchiev

We study the total photodetachment cross section of H$^-$ near a repulsive center. An analytical formula for the photodetachment cross section is obtained using the standard closed-orbit theory and extending it to the energy range below the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-08-19 B. C. Yang , J. B. Delos , M. L. Du

We present a detailed quantum mechanical treatment of the photodetachment of H$^{-}$ by a short laser pulse in the presence of crossed static electric and magnetic fields. An exact analytic formula is presented for the final state electron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Liang-You Peng , Qiaoling Wang , Anthony F. Starace

Photodetachment cross-section $\sigma_{ph}(p_e)$ of the negatively charged hydrogen ion H$^{-}$ is determined with the use of highly accurate variational wave functions constructed for this ion. Photodetachment cross-sections of the H$^{-}$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-26 Alexei M. Frolov

We present the results of experimental studies of photon-negative ion interactions involving the dynamics of two electrons. Resonances associated with doubly excited states of Li^- and He^- have been observed using laser photodetachment…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 D. Hanstorp , G. Haeffler , A. E. Klinkmueller , U. Ljungblad , U. Berzinsh , I. Yu. Kiyan , D. J. Pegg

We review the recent experimental and theoretical progress in $K$-shell detachment studies of atomic anions. On the experimental side, this field has largely benefitted from technical advances at 3rd generation synchrotron radiation…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-08-28 S. Schippers , A. Perry-Sassmannshausen , T. Buhr , M. Martins , S. Fritzsche , A Müller

We show the photodetachment cross sections of H near a metal surface can be modified using a weak static electric field. The modification is possible because the oscillatory part of the cross section near a metal surface is directly…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-02-06 B. C. Yang , M. L. Du

We have performed laser cooling of Mg ions confined in a Penning trap. The externally produced ions were captured in flight, stored and laser cooled. Laser-induced fluorescence was observed perpendicular to the cooling laser axis. Optical…

Atomic negative ions are fragile quantum systems in which correlation among the valence electrons plays a very important role. For doubly excited states correlation becomes dominant. Photodetachment is the process where a negative ion…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 Andreas E. Klinkmueller

The interaction between the field emission resonance states and the photodetached electron in an electric field is studied by semiclassical theory. An analytical expression of the photodetachment cross section is derived in the framework.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Yan Han , Lifei Wang , Ningyu Yang , Shiyong Ran , Guangcan Yang

We study laser-assisted photodetachment time delays by attosecond pulse trains from the closed-shell negative ions F- and Cl-. We investigate the separability of the delay into two contributions: (i) the Wigner-like delay associated with…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Eva Lindroth , Jan Marcus Dahlström

Absorption of infrared and visible radiation from stellar emission spectra by the negatively charged hydrogen ions H$^{-}$ is considered. The explicit formula for the photodetachment cross-section of the negatively charged hydrogen ion(s)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-01 Alexei M. Frolov
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