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We discuss the geometry of the highly quantal nuclear three-body systems composed of a core plus two loosely bound particles. These Borromean nuclei have no single bound two-body subsystem. Correlation plays a prominent role. From…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. A. Bertulani , M. S. Hussein

In this work we investigate small clusters of helium atoms using the hyperspherical harmonic basis. We consider systems with $A=2,3,4,5,6$ atoms with an inter-particle potential which does not present a strong repulsion at short distances.…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2011-12-02 M. Gattobigio , A. Kievsky , M. Viviani

By breaking both the axial and the spatial reflection symmetries, we develop multidimensionally constrained relativistic mean field (MDC-RMF) models. The nuclear shape is assumed to be invariant under the reversion of $x$ and $y$ axes,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-05 Bing-Nan Lu , Jie Zhao , En-Guang Zhao , Shan-Gui Zhou

A mechanism of disappearance and formation of the Efimov levels of the helium ^4He_3 trimer is studied when the force of interatomic interaction is changed. The resonances including virtual levels are calculated by the method based on the…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2007-05-23 E. A. Kolganova , A. K. Motovilov

General formulas for calculating the several leading long-range interactions among three identical atoms where two atoms are in identical $S$ states and the other atom is in a $P$ state are obtained using perturbation theory for the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Pei-Gen Yan , Li-Yan Tang , Zong-Chao Yan , James F. Babb

A general formalism is used to express the long-range potential energies in inverse powers of the separation distance between two like atomic or molecular systems with $P$ symmetries. The long-range molecular interaction coefficients are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-08-01 J. -Y. Zhang , Z. -C. Yan , D. Vrinceanu , J. F. Babb , H. R. Sadeghpour

We experimentally measure, and theoretically analyze the three-atom recombination rate, $L_3$, around a narrow $s$ wave magnetic Feshbach resonance of $^6$Li-$^6$Li at 543.3 Gauss. By examining both the magnetic field dependence and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-05-16 Jiaming Li , Ji Liu , Le Luo , Bo Gao

Systems of three particles show a surprising feature in their bound state spectrum: a series of geometrically scaled states, known as Efimov states. These states have not yet been observed directly, but many recent experiments show indirect…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-10-01 Peder K. Sørensen

Often experimentalists study colloidal suspensions that are nominally monodisperse. In reality these samples have a polydispersity of 4-10%. At the level of an individual particle, the consequences of this polydispersity are unknown as it…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-11-09 Rei Kurita , Eric R. Weeks

We study ultracold long-range collisions of heteronuclear alkali-metal dimers with a reservoir gas of alkali-metal Rydberg atoms in a two-photon laser excitation scheme. In a low density regime where molecules remain outside the Rydberg…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-15 Vanessa Olaya , Jesús Pérez-Ríos , Felipe Herrera

We calculate exact 3-D solutions of Maxwell equations corresponding to strongly focused light beams, and study their interaction with a single atom in free space. We show how the naive picture of the atom as an absorber with a size given by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. J. van Enk , H. J. Kimble

This is the first in a series of articles in which we study the rotating Morse potential model for diatomic molecules in the tridiagonal J-matrix representation. Here, we compute the bound states energy spectrum by diagonalizing the finite…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-11-10 I. Nasser , M. S. Abdelmonem , H. Bahlouli , A. D. Alhaidari

An accurate long-range {\em ab initio} potential energy surface has been calculated for the ground state ${}^2A'$ lithium trimer in the frozen diatom approximation using all electron RCCSD(T). The {\em ab initio} energies are corrected for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jason N. Byrd , John A. Montgomery, , H. Harvey Michels , Robin Côté

The hyperspherical adiabatic expansion is combined with complex scaling and used to calculate the energy distributions of the particles arising from three-body decaying low-lying $^{12}$C resonances. The large distance continuum properties…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Alvarez-Rodriguez , E. Garrido , A. S. Jensen , D. V. Fedorov , H. O. U. Fynbo

The potentialities of the production of the $a_0$ and $f_0$ mesons in the $\phi$ radiative decays are considered based on a new two-channel analysis of the $\pi\pi$ scattering in a energy region near 1 GeV. We predict $BR(\phi\to\gamma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 N. N. Achasov , V. V. Gubin

The quark-meson coupling (QMC) model is applied to a study of the mass of the $\rho$-meson in helium and carbon nuclei. The average mass of a $\rho$-meson formed in $^{3,4}$He and $^{12}$C is expected to be around 730, 690 and 720 MeV,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Saito , K. Tsushima , A. W. Thomas

Universal collision rate constants are calculated for ultracold collisions of two like bosonic or fermionic heteronuclear alkali-metal dimers involving the species Li, Na, K, Rb, or Cs. Universal collisions are those for which the short…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-09-13 Paul S. Julienne , Thomas M. Hanna , Zbigniew Idziaszek

In this study, we determine the mass radius of $^4$He, a very light nucleus, by examining the near-threshold $\phi$-meson photoproduction data of the LEPS Collaboration. To assess the gravitational form factor of $^4$He, we employ multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-06 Rong Wang , Chengdong Han , Xurong Chen

We use the separation of variables and T-matrix methods to calculate the optical properties of homogeneous spheroids with refractive indices from m = 1.3+0.0i up to 3+4i. It is found that the extinction cross-sections for highly absorbing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 N. V. Voshchinnikov , V. B. Il'in , Th. Henning , B. Michel , V. G. Farafonov

High quality hexagon plate-like Na3Bi crystals with large (001) plane surfaces were grown from a molten Na flux. The freshly cleaved crystals were analyzed by low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) and angle-resolved…

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