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Related papers: Reference Phase of Fresnel Zone Plates

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Atmospheric turbulence is a serious problem for ground-based interferometers. It places tight limits on both sensitivity and measurement precision. Phase referencing is a method to overcome these limitations via the use of a bright…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Benjamin F. Lane , Matthew W. Muterspaugh

The temperature dependence of the surface plasmon resonance in small metal spheres is calculated using an electron gas model within the Random Phase Approximation. The calculation is mainly devoted to the study of spheres with diameters up…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 Claudia Fasolato , Francesco Sacchetti , Pietro Tozzi , Caterina Petrillo

One of the aims of next generation optical interferometric instrumentation is to be able to make use of information contained in the visibility phase to construct high dynamic range images. Radio and optical interferometry are at the two…

The rotating reference system, two-point correlation functions, and energy density are used as the basis for investigating thermal effects observed by a detector rotating through random classical zero-point radiation. The RS consists of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yefim S. Levin

The interferometric analysis of meson correlations provides a measure of the average phase space density of the mesons in the final state. This quantity is a useful indicator of the statistical properties of the system, and it can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 George F. Bertsch

In this theoretical study we analyze contrast transfer of weak-phase objects in a transmission electron microscope, which is equipped with an aberration corrector (Cs-corrector) in the imaging lens system and a physical phase plate in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-22 B. Gamm , K. Schultheiß , R. R. Schröder , D. Gerthsen

Using a recently developed analytical procedure, we determine the rate of magnetic reconnection in the "standard" model of eruptive solar flares. During the late phase, the neutral line is located near the lower tip of the reconnection…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Terry G. Forbes , Daniel B. Seaton , Katharine K. Reeves

The Zero-Range Process, in which particles hop between sites on a lattice under conserving dynamics, is a prototypical model for studying real-space condensation. Within this model the system is critical only at the transition point. Here…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. G. Angel , M. R. Evans , E. Levine , D. Mukamel

We propose a scheme for constructing a phase plate for use in an ultrafast Zernike-type phase contrast electron microscope, based on the interaction of the electron beam with a strongly focused, high-power femtosecond laser pulse and a…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-15 K. A. H. van Leeuwen , W. J. Schaap , B. Buijsse , S. Borelli , S. T. Kempers , W. Verhoeven , O. J. Luiten

Fringe tracking in interferometers is typically analyzed with the implicit assumption that there is a single phase associated with each telescope in the array. If the telescopes have apertures significantly larger than r0 and only partial…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 David F. Buscher , John S. Young , Fabien Baron , Christopher A. Haniff

The critical point is a fixed point in finite-size scaling. To quantify the behaviour of such a fixed point, we define, at a given temperature and scaling exponent ratio, the width of scaled observables for different sizes. The minimum of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-04 Yanhua Zhang , Ye-Yin Zhao , Lizhu Chen , Xue Pan , Mingmei Xu , Zhiming Li , Yu Zhou , Yuanfang Wu

The reconnection rate is obtained for the simplest case of 2D symmetric reconnection in an incompressible plasma. In the short note (Erkaev et al., Phys. Rev. Lett.,84, 1455 (2000)), the reconnection rate is found by matching the outer…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Nikolai V. Erkaev , Vladimir S. Semenov , Ilya V. Alexeev , Helfried K. Biernat

Traditional phase-shifting interferometry technique cannot be used to measure time-varying phase distributions. But single shot techniques could resolve the problem. Many efforts have been made on the phase retrieval methods from a single…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-03-31 Lifa Hu , Wen Shena , Wenchao Ma , Dongting Hu , Xinyu Liu

In this paper, we address the problem of computing the dimension of data space in phase retrieval problem. Starting from the quadratic formulation of the phase retrieval,the analysis is performed in two steps. First, we exploit the lifting…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-08 Rocco Pierri , Raffaele Moretta

Extraordinary optical transmission and good focusing properties of a two-dimensional scattering structure is presented. The structure is made of Fresnel zone plates periodically arranged along two orthogonal directions. Each plate consists…

Optics · Physics 2013-12-17 A. Roszkiewicz , W. Nasalski

The site reduction of U(1) lattice gauge theory is used to model the 0-branes in the dual theory. The reduced theory is the 1D plane-rotator model of the angle-valued coordinates on discrete world-line. The energy spectrum is obtained…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-10 Amir H. Fatollahi

We propose bigradient phase referencing (BPR), a new radio-observation technique, and report its performance using the Japanese very-long-baseline-interferometry network (JVN). In this method, a weak source is detected by phase-referencing…

The Kennedy-like receiver is a quasi-optimal receiver employed in binary phase-shift-keyed communication schemes with coherent states. It is based on the interference of the two signals encoding the message with a reference local oscillator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Matteo Bina , Alessia Allevi , Maria Bondani , Stefano Olivares

A method for measuring the phase retardation and birefringence of crystalline quartz wave plate in the ultraviolet and visible spectrum is demonstrated using spectroscopic ellipsometer. After the calibration of the crystalline quartz plate,…

Optics · Physics 2014-11-12 Xu Zhang , Fuquan Wu , Limei Qi , Xia Zhang , Dianzhong Hao

This manuscript is concerned with phase changes of signals transmitted through deforming optical fibres. As a first result, it establishes an exact relation between observable phase changes and the deformation tensor along the fibre. This…