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Selective reflection is a high-resolution spectroscopic method that allows the probing of atomic and molecular gases in the near field of dielectric cell windows. It is a sensitive technique for measuring interactions between excited atoms…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 B. Dutta , C. Boldt , G. Garcia-Arellano , M. Ducloy , P. Pedri , S. Scheel , A. Laliotis

We selectively create p-wave Feshbach molecules in the $m_{l}=\pm 1$ orbital angular momentum projection state of $^{6}$Li. We use an optical lattice potential to restrict the relative momentum of the atoms such that only the $m_{l}=\pm 1$…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-09-30 Muhammad Waseem , Zhiqi Zhang , Jun Yoshida , Keita Hattori , Taketo Saito , Takashi Mukaiyama

Amplitude-modulated nonlinear magneto-optical rotation is a powerful technique that offers a possibility of controllable generation of given quantum states. In this paper, we demonstrate creation and detection of specific ground-state…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. Pustelny , M. Koczwara , L. Cincio , W. Gawlik

Investigations of the polarization and relaxation of $^{209}$Rn by spin exchange with laser optically pumped rubidium are reported. On the order of one million atoms per shot were collected in coated and uncoated glass cells. Gamma-ray…

Quantum materials display exotic behaviours related to the interplay between temperature-driven phase transitions. Here, we study electron dynamics in one such material, CaFe2As2, a parent Fe-based superconductor, employing time and…

A method for the generation of ultrarelativistic electron beams with high spin polarization is put forward, where a tightly-focused linearly-polarized ultraintense laser pulse interacts with a nonprepolarized transverse-size-tailored solid…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-06-11 Xiaofei Shen , Zheng Gong , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel

Paramagnetic Faraday rotation is a powerful technique for atom sensing widely used in quantum non-demolition measurements, fundamental symmetry tests, and other precision measurements. We demonstrate the use of a multi-pass optical cell for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2011-08-29 S. Li , P. Vachaspati , D. Sheng , N. Dural , M. V. Romalis

Detecting the internal state of polar molecules is a substantial challenge when standard techniques such as resonance-enhanced multi photon ionization (REMPI) or laser-induced fluorescense (LIF) do not work. As this is the case for most…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 Rosa Glöckner , Alexander Prehn , Gerhard Rempe , Martin Zeppenfeld

Time-dependent rotational electric polarizations have been proposed to generate temporally varying magnetic moments, for example, through a combination of ferroelectric polarization and optical phonons. This phenomenon has been called…

We predict theoretically and demonstrate experimentally an ellipticity-dependent nonlinear magneto-optic rotation of elliptically-polarized light propagating in a coherent atomic medium. We show that this effect results from a hexadecapole…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. B. Matsko , I. Novikova , M. S. Zubairy , G. R. Welch

In this work, we present a comprehensive and comparative analysis of two detection modalities, i.e., polarization rotation and absorption measurement of light, for a double resonance alignment based optical magnetometer (DRAM). We derive…

Optics · Physics 2024-03-11 A. Akbar , M. Kozbiál , L. Elson , A. Meraki , J. Kolodyński , K. Jensen

We present the effects of resonator birefringence on the cavity-enhanced interfacing of quantum states of light and matter, including the first observation of single photons with a time-dependent polarisation state that evolves within their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Thomas D. Barrett , Oliver Barter , Dustin Stuart , Ben Yuen , Axel Kuhn

This work presents a simple method to determine the significant partial wave contributions to experimentally determined observables in pseudoscalar meson photoproduction. First, fits to angular distributions are presented and the maximum…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-09-22 Y. Wunderlich , F. Afzal , A. Thiel , R. Beck

High-order harmonic generation by the diffraction of an intense Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) laser beam through a small aperture is studied. It is found that the 2D peripheral electron dynamics on the rim can facilitate complex interplay between…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-06-27 Yao Meng , Runze Li , Longqing Yi

We report on further investigation of nuclear hyperpolarization of helium-3 in magnetized plasma at a magnetic field of 3.66 T and at different experimental conditions in a dual cell of relatively large volume, compared to those reported in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-08-16 Alexander Makarchenko , Vyacheslav Kuzmin , Kajum Safiullin , Murat Tagirov

High-resolution microscopy of two-dimensional dipolar quantum gases requires selecting individual atomic layers, a task complicated for strongly magnetic lanthanide atoms by the limited applicability of standard magnetic-gradient…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2026-05-14 Niclas Höllrigl , Marian Kreyer , Rudolf Grimm , Emil Kirilov

Supersonic beams of polar molecules are deflected using inhomogeneous electric fields. The quantum-state selectivity of the deflection is used to spatially separate molecules according to their quantum state. A detailed analysis of the…

High-energy vortex $\gamma$ photons have significant applications in many fields, however, their generation and angular momentum manipulation are still great challenges. Here, we first investigated the generation of vortex $\gamma$ photons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-18 Jing-Jing Jiang , Kai-Hong Zhuang , Jia-Ding Chen , Jian-Xing Li , Yue-Yue Chen

We report the observation of enhanced magneto-optic rotation as the coherent superposition of different hyperfine states is established in an atomic sample. The polarization rotation near the two photon Raman resonance condition appears to…

Optics · Physics 2012-04-16 S. Pradhan , A. Kani , Harshawardhan Wanare , R. Behera , A. K. Das

We analyze theoretically magnetoresistance of high mobility two-dimensional electron systems being illuminated by multiple radiation sources. In particular, we study the influence on the striking effect of microwave-induced resistance…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Jesus Inarrea