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A model of a stable plasma formation, based on radial quantum oscillations of charged particles, is discussed. The given plasmoid is described with the help of the nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. A new phenomenon of the effective…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-01-16 Maxim Dvornikov , G. Sh. Mekhdieva , L. A. Agamalieva

We analyse a decoherence effect, caused by the gravitational interaction between a massive body and the electromagnetic field. Assuming a quantum version of the light bending interaction, we show that it leads to decoherence of the mass if…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 T. Bazylewicz , M. Szczepanik , J. Kłos , J. K. Korbicz

Turbulent radiation flow is commonplace in systems with strong, incoherent, light-matter interactions. In astrophysical contexts, photon bubble turbulence is considered a key mechanism behind enhanced radiation transport, and its importance…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-07-06 R. Giampaoli , João D. Rodrigues , José A. Rodrigues , José T. Mendonça

Vortices are a hallmark of topologically nontrivial dynamics in nonlinear physics and arise in a huge variety of systems, from space and atmosphere to condensed matter and quantum gases. In optics, vortices manifest as phase twists of the…

The formation of ultralong-range Rydberg molecules is a result of the attractive interaction between Rydberg electron and polarizable ground state atom in an ultracold gas. In the nondegenerate case the backaction of the polarizable atom on…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-07-10 A. Gaj , A. T. Krupp , P. Ilzhöfer , R. Löw , S. Hofferberth , T. Pfau

Relativistic flows resulting from sudden explosive events upscatter ambient interstellar photons of local radiation fields. For Lorentz factor $ > 100$ and dense optical - UV radiation fields the emergent signal is a typical gamma ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Amotz Shemi

We argue that relativistic nuclear collisions may provide experimental evidence of alpha clustering in light nuclei. A light alpha-clustered nucleus has a large intrinsic deformation. When collided against a heavy nucleus at very high…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-02 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

The influence of radiation reaction (RR) on multiphoton Thomson scattering by an electron colliding head-on with a strong laser beam is investigated in a new regime, in which the momentum transferred on average to the electron by the laser…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-07-28 A. Di Piazza , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , C. H. Keitel

Optical turbulence is the term that is used being based on the analogy between hydrodynamic and optical equations. The phenomenon of turbulent photon filamentation occurs in lasers and other active optical media at high Fresnel numbers. A…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 V. I. Yukalov

A theory of nucleus-nucleus collisions has been developed for kinetic energies substantially in excess of the binding energy. The very high pressure produced in the compound system as a result of the fusion of the two colliding nuclei is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 V. G. Nosov , A. M. Kamchatnov

We present a fully second-quantized calculation showing the emergence of spontaneous coherent configurations of the electromagnetic field in interaction with charged bosons in a regular lattice. The bosons tend to oscillate at their plasma…

General Physics · Physics 2023-02-14 L. Gamberale , G. Modanese

Vortex states of photons, electrons, and other particles are non--plane-wave solutions of the corresponding wave equation with helicoidal wave fronts. These states possess an intrinsic orbital angular momentum with respect to the average…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-24 Igor P. Ivanov

Charged plasma particles form an anisotropic counter-streaming distribution at the front of a shock. In the near- and ultra-relativistic regimes, Weibel (or two-stream) instability produces near-equipartition, chaotic, small-scale magnetic…

The brief characteristic of a place and state of modern experimental investigations of a ball lightning on the basis of metastable substance is given.

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. E. Emelin , A. L. Pirozerski

We speculate that the universe is filled with stars composed of electromagnetic and dilaton fields which are the sources of the powerful gamma-ray bursts impinging upon us from all directions of the universe. We calculate soliton-like…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Folomeev , V. Gurovich , H. Kleinert , H. -J. Schmidt

Theories of how galaxies, the fundamental constituents of large-scale structure, form and evolve have undergone a dramatic paradigm shift in the last few decades. Earlier views were of rapid, early collapse and formation of basic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Curtis Struck

Galaxy clusters form from the infall of dark and baryonic matter at the intersection of cosmic filaments. Most of the baryons are in the form of a hot, magnetized, intracluster plasma detected through its X-ray thermal bremsstrahlung…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-29 Lawrence Rudnick

We predict that the collision of two fully dark exciton condensates produces interference fringes which are not only dark but also bright. So, quite surprisingly, the collision of coherent states made of dark excitons produces light. This…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-01 Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Monique Combescot

The quantum statistical interference between identical particles emitted from a completely chaotic source is expected to provide valuable input for the space time description of the system. Intensity interferometry of thermal photons…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Dinesh K. Srivastava , Rupa Chatterjee , Somnath De

Coherent diffusion pertains to the motion of atomic dipoles experiencing frequent collisions in vapor while maintaining their coherence. Recent theoretical and experimental studies on the effect of coherent diffusion on key Raman processes,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-10-21 Ofer Firstenberg , Moshe Shuker , Amiram Ron , Nir Davidson