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Related papers: Effect of the spherical Earth on a simple pendulum

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In this article we discuss some aspects of solar physics from the standpoint of the so-called chameleon fields (i.e. quantum fields, typically scalar, where the mass is an increasing function of the matter density of the environment).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-05 Andrea Zanzi , Barbara Ricci

Recently, it was shown that the gravitational field undergoes exponential cutoff at large cosmological scales due to the presence of background matter. In this article, we demonstrate that there is a close mathematical analogy between this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-25 Alexander Zhuk , Valerii Shulga

Examining the relativistic collapse of a spherical spacetime where gravity is coupled with a scalar field, this review provides a thorough analysis of some of the most relevant studies from both analytical and numerical perspectives. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-09 Roberto Giambò

Recently, a new alternative vector theory of gravity has been proposed which assumes that universe has fixed background Euclidean geometry and gravity is a vector field that alters this geometry [Phys. Scr. 92, 125001 (2017)]. It has been…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-28 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky

The possibility of measuring the post-Newtonian gravitoelectric correction to the orbital period of a test particle freely orbiting a spherically symmetric mass in the Solar System is analyzed. It should be possible, in principle, to detect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-31 Lorenzo Iorio

In 2008 a group of NASA scientists reported an anomalous change in the speed of six spacecraft flybys of the Earth. The reported speed change for the NEAR spacecraft flyby is 13.46+-0.01 mm/s. It is known that general relativity theory…

General Physics · Physics 2011-03-01 J. C. Hafele

Quantum gravity is quite elusive at the experimental level; thus a lot of interest has been raised by recent searches for quantum gravity effects in the propagation of light from distant sources, like gamma ray bursters and active galactic…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-03 Stefano Ansoldi , Edoardo Milotti

The climate and circulation of a terrestrial planet are governed by, among other things, the distance to its host star, its size, rotation rate, obliquity, atmospheric composition and gravity. Here we explore the effects of the last of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-21 Stephen I. Thomson , Geoffrey K. Vallis

In the presence of a gravitational field decay rates may significantly differ from flat space equivalent. By studying mutually interacting quantum fields the decay rates can be calculated on a given spacetime. This paper presents the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-06 Juho Lankinen , Iiro Vilja

In this paper, we study the Casimir effect in a curved spacetime described by gravitational actions quadratic in the curvature. In particular, we consider the dynamics of a massless scalar field confined between two nearby plates and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-04 Luca Buoninfante , Gaetano Lambiase , Luciano Petruzziello , Antonio Stabile

A higher order theory of gravitation is considered which is obtained by modifying Einstein field equations. The Lagrange used to modify this in the form a polynomial in (scalar curvature) R. In this equation we have studied spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-04 S. N. Pandey , B. K. Sinha

We analyse the constraints obtained from new atomic clock data on the possible time variation of the fine structure `constant' and the electron-proton mass ratio and show how they are strengthened when the seasonal variation of Sun's…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-02-25 Douglas J. Shaw , John D. Barrow

We demonstrate that an effect other than anharmonicity can severely distort the spectroscopic signatures of quantum mechanical systems. This is done through an analytic calculation of the spectroscopic response of a simple system, a charged…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Jason N. Hancock , Trieu T. Mai , Zack Schlesinger

The pendulum, in the presence of linear dissipation and a constant torque, is a non-integrable, nonlinear differential equation. In this paper, using the idea of rotated vector fields, derives the relation between the applied force $\beta$…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Lian-Gang Li

We discuss the boundary effects on a quantum system by examining the problem of a hydrogen atom in a spherical well. By using an approximation method which is linear in energy we calculate the boundary corrections to the ground-state energy…

Physics Education · Physics 2009-10-31 David Djajaputra , Bernard R. Cooper

Considering plane gravitational waves propagating through flat spacetime, it is shown that curvatures experienced both in the starting point and during their arrival at the earth can cause a considerable shift in the frequencies as measured…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Claudio M. G. de Sousa

The paper contains a proposed experiment for testing the gravitomagnetic effect on the propagation of light around a rotating mass. The idea is to use a rotating spherical laboratory-scale shell, around which two mutually orthogonal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Tartaglia , M. L. Ruggiero

We study the possibility of experimental testing the manifestations of equivalence principle in spin-gravity interactions. We reconsider the earlier experimental data and get the first experimental bound on anomalous gravitomagnetic moment.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. J. Silenko , O. V. Teryaev

We analyze the classical approximations made in "The general relativistic effects to the magnetic moment in the Earth's gravity", originally published as "Post-Newtonian effects of Dirac particle in curved spacetime - I : magnetic moment in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-26 David Venhoek

The essence of the gravitomagnetic clock effect is properly defined showing that its origin is in the topology of world lines with closed space projections. It is shown that, in weak field approximation and for a spherically symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-13 A. Tartaglia