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Related papers: Inviscid coalescence of drops

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When two drops of radius $R$ touch, surface tension drives an initially singular motion which joins them into a bigger drop with smaller surface area. This motion is always viscously dominated at early times. We focus on the early-time…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-05-17 Jens Eggers , John R. Lister , Howard A. Stone

The coalescence of water drops on a substrate is studied experimentally. We focus on the rapid growth of the bridge connecting the two drops, which very quickly after contact ensues from a balance of surface tension and liquid inertia. For…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-30 A. Eddi , K. G. Winkels , J. H. Snoeijer

The expected universal dynamics associated with the initial stage of droplet coalescence are difficult to study visually due to the rapid motion of the liquid and the awkward viewing geometry. Here we employ an electrical method to study…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sarah C. Case , Sidney R. Nagel

An electrical method is used to study the early stages of coalescence of two low-viscosity drops. A drop of aqueous NaCl solution is suspended in air above a second drop of the same solution which is grown until the drops touch. At that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sarah C. Case

The interface formation model is applied to describe the initial stages of the coalescence of two liquid drops in the presence of a viscous ambient fluid whose dynamics is fully accounted for. Our focus is on understanding (a) how this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-22 James E. Sprittles , Yulii D. Shikhmurzaev

Drop coalescence occurs through the rapid growth of a liquid bridge that connects the two drops. At early times after contact, the bridge dynamics is typically self-similar, with details depending on the geometry and viscosity of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-22 Walter Tewes , Michiel A. Hack , Charu Datt , Gunnar G. Peng , Jacco H. Snoeijer

Drop coalescence is central to diverse processes involving dispersions of drops in industrial, engineering and scientific realms. During coalescence, two drops first touch and then merge as the liquid neck connecting them grows from…

When two liquid drops touch, a microscopic connecting liquid bridge forms and rapidly grows as the two drops merge into one. Whereas coalescence has been thoroughly studied when drops coalesce in vacuum or air, many important situations…

The coalescence of liquid drops has conventionally been thought to have just two regimes when the drops are brought together slowly in vacuum or air: a viscous regime corresponding to the Stokes-flow limit and a later inertially-dominated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-01-10 Joseph D. Paulsen

The coalescence of liquid drops is a fundamental process that remains incompletely understood, particularly in the intermediate regimes where capillary, viscous, and inertial forces are comparable. Here, we experimentally investigate the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-20 Kaili Xie , Marie Corpart , Antoine Deblais , Daniel Bonn

We present an experimental and theoretical description of the kinetics of coalescence of two water drops on a plane solid surface. The case of partial wetting is considered. The drops are in an atmosphere of nitrogen saturated with water…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-01-27 Vadim Nikolayev , Daniel Beysens , Yves Pomeau , Claire Andrieu

Using an electrical method and high-speed imaging we probe drop coalescence down to 10 ns after the drops touch. By varying the liquid viscosity over two decades, we conclude that at sufficiently low approach velocity where deformation is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-16 Joseph D. Paulsen , Justin C. Burton , Sidney R. Nagel

The process of coalescence of two identical liquid drops is simulated numerically in the framework of two essentially different mathematical models, and the results are compared with experimental data on the very early stages of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 James Sprittles , Yulii Shikhmurzaev

The coalescence of viscous drops on a substrate is studied experimentally and theoretically. We consider cases where the drops can have different contact angles, leading to a very asymmetric coalescence process. Side view experiments reveal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-05 J. F. Hernandez-Sanchez , L. A. Lubbers , A. Eddi , J. H. Snoeijer

Hypothesis: Droplet coalescence process is important in many applications and has been studied extensively when two droplets are surrounded by gas. However, the coalescence dynamics would be different when the two droplets are surrounded by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-27 Huadan Xu , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

Droplet coalescence is a common phenomenon and plays an important role in multi-disciplinary applications. Previous studies mainly consider the coalescence of miscible liquid, even though the coalescence of immiscible droplets on a solid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-25 Huadan Xu , Xinjin Ge , Tianyou Wang , Zhizhao Che

We numerically study the coalescence dynamics of two sessile droplets with radii $R_0$. The droplets are placed on top of a rigid substrate with a contact angle of $\theta_{eq.} = \pi/9$. Having a highly wettable substrate ($\theta_{eq} \ll…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-22 Stefan Zitz , Tilman Richter , Konstantinos Missios , Johan Roenby

We examine the dynamics of two coalescing liquid drops in the `inertial regime', where the effects of viscosity are negligible and the propagation of the bridge front connecting the drops can be considered as `local'. The solution fully…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-19 James E. Sprittles , Yulii D. Shikhmurzaev

A basic feature of liquid drops is that they can merge upon contact to form a larger drop. In spite of its importance to various applications, drop coalescence on pre-wetted substrates has received little attention. Here, we experimentally…

This study investigated the coalescence of polymer solution drops on the solid substrates. When two drops meet at their contact line on a substrate, the liquid bridge connecting the two drops increases in size with time. The height and…

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