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Related papers: PARIS Altimetry with L1 Frequency Data from the Br…

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GNSS-R signals contain a coherent and an incoherent component. A new algorithm for coherent phase altimetry over rough ocean surfaces, called PARFAIT, has been developed and implemented in Starlab's STARLIGHT GNSS-R software package. In…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Caparrini , L. Ruffini , G. Ruffini

Satellite communication systems are shifting to higher frequency bands (Ka, Q/V, W) to support more data-intensive services and alleviate spectral congestion. However, the use of Extremely High Frequencies, typically above 20 GHz, causes…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-25 Justin Cano , Jonathan Israël , Laurent Féral

A novel dynamically varying search radius algorithm is developed that takes advantage of bathymetry information to choose satellite observations that represent coastal sea level variability better. The algorithm is successfully tested at…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2025-08-28 Vandana Sukumaran , Bramha Dutt Vishwakarma

We report results from the Eddy Experiment, where a synchronous GPS receiver pair was flown on an aircraft to collect sampled L1 signals and their reflections from the sea surface to investigate the altimetric accuracy of GNSS-R. During the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Ruffini , F. Soulat , M. Caparrini , O. Germain , M. Martin-Neira

Several experimental results show that it is possible to extract useful phase information from reflected GPS signals over the oceans. In this work we begin the development of the theoretical background to account for these results and fully…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Giulio Ruffini i Fores , Francois Soulat

This paper analyzes the availability and accuracy of coastal altimetry sea level products in the Strait of Gibraltar. All possible repeats of two sections of the Envisat and AltiKa ground-tracks were used in the eastern and western portions…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-07-17 J. Gomez Enri , P. Cipollini , M. Passaro , S. Vignudelli , B. Tejedor , J. Coca

The performance of adaptive optics systems is partially dependant on the algorithms used within the real-time control system to compute wavefront slope measurements. We demonstrate use of a matched filter algorithm for the processing of…

ESA's Envisat mission carried a RA-2 radar altimeter since its launch in 2002 to sense sea state and especially measure sea surface height (SSH). The onboard processing combined multiple echoes incoherently to reduce Speckle noise and…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-07-14 R. Abileah , J. Gomez-Enri , A. Scozzari , S. Vignudelli

The European Space Agency mission Gaia has published with its second data release (DR2) a catalogue of photometric measurements for more than 1.3 billion astronomical objects in three passbands. The precision of the measurements in these…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Michael Weiler

In this work, we retracked altimeter waveforms of ESA satellites. ERS2 RA and Envisat RA2 from descending track 0360 over the eastern side of the Strait of Gibraltar using the Adaptive Leading Edge Subwaveform ALES retracker.

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 J. Gomez-Enri , C. Gonzalez , M. Passaro , S. Vignudelli , O. Alvarez , P. Cipollini , R. Mananes , M. Bruno , P. Lopez-Carmona , A. Izquierdo

Phase shifting interferometric (PSI) techniques are among the most sensitive phase measurement methods. Owing to its high sensitivity, any minute phase change caused due to environmental instability results into, inaccurate phase…

This study reviews the design and signal processing of ship borne ultrasonic altimeter wave measurements. The system combines a downward facing ultrasonic altimeter to capture the sea surface elevation as a time series, and an inertial…

Astrocombs are ideal spectrograph calibrators whose limiting precision can be derived using a second, independent, astrocomb system. We therefore analyse data from two astrocombs (one 18 GHz and one 25 GHz) used simultaneously on the HARPS…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Dinko Milaković , Luca Pasquini , John K Webb , Gaspare Lo Curto

Period estimation is an important task in the classification of many variable astrophysical objects. Here we present GRAPE: Genetic Routine for Astronomical Period Estimation, a genetic algorithm optimised for the processing of survey data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-19 Paul R. McWhirter , Iain A. Steele , Abir Hussain , Dhiya Al-Jumeily , Marley M. B. R. Vellasco

In this paper the authors present and validate a procedure, which intends to combine the latest state of the art models in bridge monitoring with freely available satellite data. Through the Differential SAR interferometry (DinSAR)…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-22 Tony De Corso , Luca Mignone , Alessandro Sebastianelli , Maria Pia Del Rosso , Claire Yost , Elena Ciampa , Marisa Pecce , Stefania Sica , Silvia Ullo

We identified and computed the horizontal wavelengths of atmospheric gravity waves in clouds using a visible camera installed on a window of the Columbus module of the International Space Station (ISS) and controlled by a Raspberry Pi…

ATLAS is the first Portuguese radar system that aims to detect space debris. The article introduces the system and provides a brief description of its capabilities. The system is capable of synthesizing arbitrary amplitude modulated pulse…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-07 João Pandeirada , Miguel Bergano , Paulo Marques , Domingos Barbosa , José Freitas , Bruno Coelho , Valério Ribeiro

Objective- Heart rate monitoring using wrist type Photoplethysmographic (PPG) signals is getting popularity because of construction simplicity and low cost of wearable devices. The task becomes very difficult due to the presence of various…

L-BASS is an instrument designed to produce an absolutely calibrated map of the sky at a wavelength of 21 cm (L-band) with a radiometric accuracy of less than or equal to 0.1 K and with an angular resolution of 23 degrees. The prime…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-06 D. P. Zerafa , P. N. Wilkinson , C. J. Radcliffe , J. P. Leahy , I. W. A. Browne , P. J. Black

We have developed and tested a novel method, based on LIDAR, of measuring the height and profile of the mesospheric sodium layer using a continuous wave laser. It is more efficient than classical LIDAR as the laser is on for 50% of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 D. J. Butler , R. I. Davies , R. M. Redfern , N. Ageorges , H. Fews
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