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We identified a new class of mid-latitude medium-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (MS TIDs), viz. traveling wave packets (TWPs) of total electron content (TEC) disturbances. For the first time, the morphology of TWPs is presented…

Geophysics · Physics 2015-06-26 E. L. Afraimovich , N. P. Perevalova , S. V. Voyeikov

In this paper an attempt is made to verify the hypothesis on the role of geomagnetic disturbances as a factor determining the intensity of traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs). To improve the statistical validity of the data, we have…

Basic properties of the mid-latitude large-scale traveling ionospheric disturbances (LS TIDs) during the maximum phase of a strong magnetic storm of 6-8 April 2000 are shown. Total electron content (TEC) variations were studied by using…

We developed a new technology for global detection of atmospheric disturbances, on the basis of phase measurements of the total electron content (TEC) using an international GPS networks. Temporal dependencies of TEC are obtained for a set…

The low-latitude ionosphere is a dynamic region with a wide range of disturbances in temporal and spatial scales. The Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (GMRT) situated in the low-latitude region has demonstrated its ability to detect various…

Space Physics · Physics 2023-07-13 Sarvesh Mangla , Abhirup Datta

The ionosphere affects radio signals by altering their speed, direction, and trajectory, causing a temporary delay known as ionospheric delay, which is directly related to the total electron content (TEC). Although research in other…

Space Physics · Physics 2024-03-29 Ericson D. Lopez , Bryan A. Ubillus , Ariel A. Meza

During a midlatitude spread F (MSF) event, data was collected to investigate the circumstances that may lead to MSF. Using the Total Electron Content (TEC) derived from the NCAT-SCINDA GPS station and the Continuous Operating Reference…

Space Physics · Physics 2010-06-24 Galen Smith , Abebe Kebede

We have used a relatively long, contiguous VHF observation of a bright cosmic radio source (Cygnus A) with the Very Large Array (VLA) through the nighttime, midlatitude ionosphere to demonstrate the phenomena observable with this…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 J. F. Helmboldt , T. J. W. Lazio , H. T. Intema , K. F. Dymond

One of the most important parameters in ionospheric plasma research also having a wide practical application in wireless satellite telecommunications is the total electron content (TEC) representing the columnal electron number density. The…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-23 M. Todorović Drakul , V. M. Čadež , J. Bajčetić , L. Č Popović , D. Blagojević , A. Nina

The results of a climatological study of ionospheric disturbances derived from observations of cosmic sources from the Very Large Array (VLA) Low-frequency Sky Survey (VLSS) are presented. We have used the ionospheric corrections applied to…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 J. F. Helmboldt , W. M. Lane , W. D. Cotton

For the first time we present simulation results of the focusing effect of the ionospheric plasma density irregularities, namely, Medium Scale Traveling Ionospheric Disturbances (MSTIDs), on solar radio emission by applying a ray-tracing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-26 Artem Koval , Yao Chen , Aleksander Stanislavsky , Anton Kashcheyev , Qing-He Zhang

The GPS derived anomalous TEC disturbances before earthquakes were discovered in the last years using global and regional TEC maps, measurements over individual stations as well as measurements along individual GPS satellite passes. For…

We study the impact of ionospheric disturbances on the Earth's environment caused by the solar events that occurred from 20 April to 31 May 2010, using observations from the Mexican Array Radio Telescope (MEXART). During this period of…

We have performed an analysis of case events and statistics of positive ionospheric storms in the dayside region of the equatorial ionization anomaly during recurrent geomagnetic storms (RGSs), which dominate in geomagnetic and ionospheric…

Space Physics · Physics 2013-12-20 A. V. Dmitriev , C. -M. Huang , P. S. Brahmanandam , L. C. Chang , K. -T. Chen , L. -C. Tsai

Impulsive short term variations occur in all kinds of solar-type stars. They are the results of complex phenomena such as the stellar magnetic field reconnection, low-level variability or in some cases even star-planet interactions. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-01 Salvatore Colombo , Antonio Petralia , Giuseppina Micela

Total Electron Content (TEC) and electron density are the basic parameters, which determine the major properties of the Ionosphere. Detail study of the ionospheric TEC and electron density variations has been carried out during geomagnetic…

Space Physics · Physics 2018-03-19 Niraj Bhattarai , Narayan Prasad Chapagain , Binod Adhikari

The solar radiation focusing effect is related to the specific phenomenon of propagation of the Sun-emitted HF and VHF waves through terrestrial ionosphere. This natural effect is observed with ground-based radio instruments running within…

On April 15, 2016, the Kumamoto earthquake (Mw 7.3) occurred in Japan with no warning signals. Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) receivers provide useful information on disturbances in ionosphere by calculating the changes in Total…

Geophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 Takuya Iwata , Ken Umeno

We discuss the measurements of the main parameters of the ionospheric response to the total solar eclipse of June 21, 2001. This study is based on using the data from three stations of the global GPS network located in the area of the…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. L. Afraimovich , O. S. Lesyuta

Solar activity, such as flares, produce bursts of high-energy radiation that temporarily enhance the D-region of the ionosphere and attenuate low-frequency radio waves. To track these Sudden Ionospheric Disturbances (SIDs), which disrupt…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-11 Sahil Hegde , Monica G. Bobra , Philip H. Scherrer
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