English
Related papers

Related papers: Method for Observing Intravascular BongHan Duct

200 papers

Purpose: To simulate the intravoxel incoherent perfusion magnetic resonance magnitude signal from the motion of blood particles in three realistic vascular network graphs from a mouse brain. Methods: In three networks generated from the…

Medical Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Valerie Phi van , Franca Schmid , Georg Spinner , Sebastian Kozerke , Christian Federau

A common mechanism for intracellular transport is the use of controlled deformations of the membrane to create spherical or tubular buds. While the basic physical properties of homogeneous membranes are relatively well-known, the effects of…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean-Marc Allain , Cornelis Storm , Aurelien Roux , Martine Ben Amar , Jean-Francois Joanny

Inertial pumping is a promising new method of moving fluids through microchannels but many of its properties remain unexplored. In this work, inertial flow rates are investigated for different channel lengths, operating temperatures, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-03 Pavel E. Kornilovitch , Tyler Cochell , Alexander N. Govyadinov

Fluid-filled soft visuotactile sensors such as the Soft-bubbles alleviate key challenges for robust manipulation, as they enable reliable grasps along with the ability to obtain high-resolution sensory feedback on contact geometry and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Rares Ambrus , Vitor Guizilini , Naveen Kuppuswamy , Andrew Beaulieu , Adrien Gaidon , Alex Alspach

We propose a simple experiment to investigate the intercommutation of flux tubes in type II superconductors. Using this method the intercommutation of strings can be observed directly and the dependence of intercommutation on the angle of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Ajit M. Srivastava

We examine the shape of droplets atop deformable thin elastomeric films prepared with an anisotropic tension. As the droplets generate a deformation in the taut film through capillary forces, they assume a shape that is elongated along the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-17 Rafael D. Schulman , René Ledesma-Alonso , Thomas Salez , Elie Raphaël , Kari Dalnoki-Veress

An overview is presented of the various phases predicted to occur when gases are absorbed within a bundle of carbon nanotubes. The behavior may be characterized by an effective dimensionality, which depends on the species and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Mercedes Calbi , Milton W. Cole , Silvina M. Gatica , Mary J. Bojan , George Stan

Purpose: We present a new morphometric measure of trabecular bone microarchitecture, called mean node strength (NdStr), which is part of a newly developed approach called long range node-strut analysis. Our general aim is to describe and…

Medical Physics · Physics 2015-08-26 T. Schmah , N. Marwan , J. S. Thomsen , P. Saparin

Microrheology is a branch of rheology having the same principles as conventional bulk rheology, but working on micron length scales and micro-litre volumes. Optical tweezers have been successfully used with Newtonian fluids for rheological…

To address existing challenges with intravascular mechanical thrombectomy devices, a novel ultrasound-enhanced aspiration approach is being developed to mechanically degrade clots using cavitation. This method employs standing waves within…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-05-27 Li Gong , Alex R. Wright , Kullervo Hynynen , David E. Goertz

The Immersed Boundary (IB) method is a mathematical framework for constructing robust numerical methods to study fluid-structure interaction in problems involving an elastic structure immersed in a viscous fluid. The IB formulation uses an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Yuanxun Bao , Aleksandar Donev , Boyce E. Griffith , David M. McQueen , Charles S. Peskin

The unsteady three-dimensional separated flow on a wall induced by a square protrusion (approximately twice the local boundary layer thickness in width and height), and its control by means of passive suction through holes, is investigated…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-01 Hemanth Chandravamsi , Sourabh Bhardwaj , K. Ramachandra , R. Sriram

We present an overview of the Velocity Coordinate Spectrum (VCS), a new technique for studying astrophysical turbulence that utilizes the line-of-sight statistics of Doppler-broadened spectral lines. We consider the retrieval of turbulence…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2009-02-03 D. Pogosyan , A. Lazarian

Investigating the sound field in and around ducts is an important topic in acoustics, e.g. when simulating musical instruments or the human vocal tract. In this paper a method that is based on the boundary element method in 3D combined with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Wolfgang Kreuzer

Lacunes of presumed vascular origin are fluid-filled cavities of between 3 - 15 mm in diameter, visible on T1 and FLAIR brain MRI. Quantification of lacunes relies on manual annotation or semi-automatic / interactive approaches; and almost…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-29 Denis Kutnar , Bas H. M. van der Velden , Marta Girones Sanguesa , Mirjam I. Geerlings , J. Matthijs Biesbroek , Hugo J. Kuijf

Vasculature is known to be of key biological significance, especially in the study of cancer. As such, considerable effort has been focused on the automated measurement and analysis of vasculature in medical and pre-clinical images. In…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-29 Russell Bates , Benjamin Irving , Bostjan Markelc , Jakob Kaeppler , Ruth Muschel , Vicente Grau , Julia A. Schnabel

An indentation testing method, which utilizes lateral contact of a long cylindrical indenter, is developed for a thin transversely isotropic incompressible elastic film deposited onto a smooth rigid substrate. It is assumed that the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-05-18 I. Argatov , G. Mishuris

While amorphous materials are often approximated to have a statistically homogeneous atomic structure, they frequently exhibit localized structural heterogeneity that challenges simplified models. This study uses 4D scanning transmission…

The unacceptably high stroke rate of HeartMate III VAD without signs of adherent pump thrombosis is hypothesized to be the result of the thrombi originating on the inflow cannula, ingesting and ejecting emboli from the VAD. Therefore,…

Intracranial hemorrhage occurs when blood vessels rupture or leak within the brain tissue or elsewhere inside the skull. It can be caused by physical trauma or by various medical conditions and in many cases leads to death. The treatment…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Kimmo Kärkkäinen , Shayan Fazeli , Majid Sarrafzadeh