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Neural Networks (NN) provide a solid and reliable way of executing different types of applications, ranging from speech recognition to medical diagnosis, speeding up onerous and long workloads. The challenges involved in their…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Federico Manca , Francesco Ratto

Machine-type communication (MTC) is the key technology to support data transfer among devices (sensors and actuators). Cellular communication technologies are developed mainly for "human-type" communications, while enabling MTC with…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-15 Wenjie Kristo Yang , Mao Wang , Jun Kingsley Zou , Min Hua , Jingjing Zhang

We propose a multi-scale octave convolution layer to learn robust speech representations efficiently. Octave convolutions were introduced by Chen et al [1] in the computer vision field to reduce the spatial redundancy of the feature maps by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-01 Joanna Rownicka , Peter Bell , Steve Renals

When considering different hardware platforms, not just the time-to-solution can be of importance but also the energy necessary to reach it. This is not only the case with battery powered and mobile devices but also with high-performance…

Performance · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Philip Heinisch , Katharina Ostaszewski , Hendrik Ranocha

Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) is the standard specification language for reactive systems and is successfully applied in industrial settings. However, many shortcomings of LTL have been identified in the literature, among them the limited…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-09-19 Daniel Neider , Alexander Weinert , Martin Zimmermann

Modern hardware heterogeneity brings efficiency and performance opportunities for analytical query processing. In the presence of continuous data volume and complexity growth, bridging the gap between recent hardware advancements and the…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-11-28 Petr Kurapov , Areg Melik-Adamyan

We propose to implement tunable interfaces for realizing universal quantum computation with topological qubits. One interface is between the topological and superconducting qubits, which can realize arbitrary single-qubit gate on the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-08-21 Zheng-Yuan Xue , L. B. Shao , Yong Hu , Shi-Liang Zhu , Z. D. Wang

The next frontier in communications is teleoperation -- manipulation and control of remote environments with feedback. Compared to conventional networked applications, teleoperation poses widely different requirements, ultra-low latency…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-13 H. J. C. Kroep , V. Gokhale , J. Verburg , R. Venkatesha Prasad

To increase performance and efficiency, systems use FPGAs as reconfigurable accelerators. A key challenge in designing these systems is partitioning computation between processors and an FPGA. An appropriate division of labor may be…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-07-21 Endri Bezati , Mahyar Emami , Jörn Janneck , James Larus

Main responsibility of a transport protocol is to support communication between two end-to-end entities. These entities can be hosts or devices, such as routers, firewalls etc. Transport protocol provides mechanism to have a virtually…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-13 Puneet Kumar

Cross-core communication is increasingly a bottleneck as the number of processing elements increase per system-on-chip. Typical hardware solutions to cross-core communication are often inflexible; while software solutions are flexible, they…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Qinzhe Wu , Jonathan Beard , Ashen Ekanayake , Andreas Gerstlauer , Lizy K. John

In the field of High Performance Computing, communications among processes represent a typical bottleneck for massively parallel scientific applications. Object of this research is the development of a network interface card with specific…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Roberto Ammendola

The rapid growth of data-intensive applications such as generative AI, scientific simulations, and large-scale analytics is driving modern supercomputers and data centers toward increasingly heterogeneous and tightly integrated…

Heterogeneous systems have become one of the most common architectures today, thanks to their excellent performance and energy consumption. However, due to their heterogeneity they are very complex to program and even more to achieve…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Raúl Nozal , Jose Luis Bosque , Ramón Beivide

Linear Temporal Logic (LTL) is the standard specification language for reactive systems and is successfully applied in industrial settings. However, many shortcomings of LTL have been identified in the literature, among them the limited…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Daniel Neider , Alexander Weinert , Martin Zimmermann

Tools for computing detailed optically thick spectral line profiles out of local thermodynamic equilibrium have always been focused on speed, due to the large computational effort involved. With the Lightweaver framework, we have produced a…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-18 Christopher M J Osborne , Ivan Milić

Adaptive optics systems are usually prototyped in a convenient but slow language like MATLAB or Python, and then re-written from scratch using high-performance C/C++ to perform real-time control. This duplication of effort adds costs and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-11 William Thompson , Darryl Gamroth , Christian Marois , Olivier Lardière

We demonstrate Tensor Query Processor (TQP): a query processor that automatically compiles relational operators into tensor programs. By leveraging tensor runtimes such as PyTorch, TQP is able to: (1) integrate with ML tools (e.g., Pandas…

Owl is a new numerical library developed in the OCaml language. It focuses on providing a comprehensive set of high-level numerical functions so that developers can quickly build up data analytical applications. In this abstract, we will…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2018-08-29 Liang Wang

We report on our implementation of LatticeQCD applications using OpenCL. We focus on the general concept and on distributing different parts on hybrid systems, consisting of both CPUs (Central Processing Units) and GPUs (Graphic Processing…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-12-23 Matthias Bach , Owe Philipsen , Christopher Pinke , Christian Schäfer , Lars Zeidlewicz