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Multicomponent liquid drops in a host liquid are very relevant in various technological applications. Their dissolution or growth dynamics is complex. Differences in solubility between the drop components combined with the solutal Marangoni…

We present a numerical study of the asymmetric dumbbell model consisting of ``molecules'' constructed as two different-sized Lennard-Jones spheres connected by a rigid bond. In terms of the largest (A) particle radius, we report data for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-05 Eman Attia , Jeppe C. Dyre , Ulf R. Pedersen

We report an ab initio molecular dynamics study of fluid mercury at temperature 1750 K in the range of densities 7-13.5 g/cm$^3$. Along this isothermal line we performed an analysis of total charge fluctuations, which make evidence of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-06-26 T. Bryk , O. Bakai , A. P. Seitsonen

We present a neutron scattering analysis of the density and the static structure factor of confined methanol at various temperatures. Confinement is performed in the cylindrical pores of MCM-41 silicates with pore diameters D=24 angstrom…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Denis Morineau , Regis Guegan , Yongde Xia , Christiane Alba-Simionesco

The ionization potential distributions of hydrated hydroxide and hydronium are computed with many-body approach for electron excitations with configurations generated by {\it ab initio} molecular dynamics. The experimental features are well…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-01-20 Charles W. Swartz , Xifan Wu

We have studied the breakup and subsequent fluid flow in very thin films of partially wetting liquid on solid substrates, using molecular dynamics simulations. The liquid is made of short chain molecules interacting with Lennard-Jones…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Joel Koplik , Jayanth R. Banavar

We present a model for the description of orientational relaxation in hydrogen-bonding liquids. The model contains two relaxation parameters which regulate the intensity and efficiency of dissipation, as well as the memory function which is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. F. Gelin , D. S. Kosov

Adhesive contact between a thin elastic sheet and a substrate in a liquid environment arises in a range of biological, physical and technological applications. By considering the dynamics of this process that naturally couples fluid flow,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-08-26 Andreas Carlson , Shreyas Mandre , L. Mahadevan

The aim of the presented work is to analyze the impact of experimentally evaluated reactions of hydrogen abstraction on surfaces of interstellar grains on the chemical evolution of methanol and its precursors on grains and in the gas phase…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-24 V. A. Sokolova

The nonstationary dynamics of topological solitons (dislocations, domain walls, fluxons) and their bound states in one-dimensional systems with high dispersion are investigated. Dynamical features of a moving kink emitting radiation and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-08-11 M. M. Bogdan , O. V. Charkina

Methanol (CH$_{3}$OH) ice is abundant in space and is a key feedstock for seeding chemical complexity in interstellar and circumstellar environments. Despite its ubiquity, gas-phase methanol has only been detected in one disk around a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-07 John D. Ilee , Catherine Walsh , Jenny C. Calahan

Molecular dynamics simulations are a powerful tool to study diffusion processes in battery electrolyte and electrode materials. From a single molecular dynamics simulation many properties relevant to diffusion can be obtained, including the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-07-09 Niek J. J. de Klerk , Eveline van der Maas , Marnix Wagemaker

The Infrared Spectrum is used as an experimental data target, to improved the TIP4P/$\epsilon$, adding harmonic potential U(r) in all bonds and harmonic potential U({\theta}) in the angle formed by the hydrogens and oxygen atoms of the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-12-10 Raúl Fuentes-Azcatl

Reactive chemistry of molecular hydrogen at surfaces, notably dissociative sticking and hydrogen evolution, plays a crucial role in energy storage and fuel cells. Theoretical studies can help to decipher underlying mechanisms and reaction…

We study a popular kinetic model introduced by Saintillan and Shelley for the dynamics of suspensions of active elongated particles where the particles are described by a distribution in space and orientation. The uniform distribution of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Michele Coti Zelati , Helge Dietert , David Gérard-Varet

Dynamic structuring of water is a key player in a large class of processes underlying biochemical and technological developments today, the latter often involving electric fields. However, the anisotropic coupling between the water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-05-29 Andreas Baer , Zoran Miličević , David M. Smith , Ana-Sunčana Smith

From ab initio simulations of liquid water, the time-dependent friction functions and time-averaged non-linear effective bond potentials for the OH stretch and HOH bend vibrations are extracted. The obtained friction exhibits adiabatic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-07-29 Florian N. Brünig , Otto Geburtig , Alexander von Canal , Julian Kappler , Roland R. Netz

We present a new density functional, which is the result of a natural evolution and improvement of previous density functional theories for liquid helium. We focus on the key ingredients of the theory, showing how they determine important…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Franco Dalfovo , Andrea Lastri , Sandro Stringari

The optical spectrum of liquid water is analyzed by subsystem time-dependent density functional theory. We provide simple explanations for several important (and so far elusive) features. Due to the disordered environment surrounding each…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-23 Sudheer Kumar P. , Michele Pavanello

To analyze hydration effects on macromolecular diffusion, the friction coefficients of macromolecules were examined using molecular dynamics simulations with an all-atom model. In the present study, a method was introduced to decompose the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-09-26 Tomoya Iwashita , Yuki Uematsu , Masahide Terazima , Ryo Akiyama