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The mass-based Maxwell-Stefan approach to one-phase multicomponent reactive mixtures is mathematically analyzed. It is shown that the resulting quasilinear, strongly coupled reaction-diffusion system is locally well-posed in an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-09 Martin Herberg , Martin Meyries , Jan Prüss , Mathias Wilke

We present a generalized kinetic model for gas-solid heterogeneous reactions taking place at the interface between two phases. The model studies the reaction kinetics by taking into account the reactions at the interface, as well as the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-08-06 Zhijie Xu , Xin Sun , Mohammad A Khaleel

Solar flares involve complex processes that are coupled and span a wide range of temporal, spatial, and energy scales. Modeling such processes self-consistently has been a challenge in the past. Here we present results from simulations that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 Fatima Rubio da Costa , Wei Liu , Vahe' Petrosian , Mats Carlsson

Head-on collisions of ion-acoustic solitary waves in a collisionless plasma consisting of cold ions and Boltzmann electrons are studied using the particle-in-cell simulation. It is shown that the collision of solitary waves can occur under…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Yu. V. Medvedev

Weak detonations have remained experimentally elusive since their theoretical prediction, with previous realization attempts requiring either pathological detonations or Zeldovich spontaneous waves. Here, we demonstrate that stable weak…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-15 Youhi Morii , Kaoru Maruta

A localized source of buoyancy flux in a non-reactive fluid medium creates a plume. The flux can be provided by either heat, a compositional difference between the fluid comprising the plume and its surroundings, or a combination of both.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-20 Michael C. Rogers , Abdel Zebib , Stephen W. Morris

We investigate the radial thermocapillary flow driven by a laser-heated microbead in partial wetting at the water-air interface. Particular attention is paid to the evolution of the convective flow patterns surrounding the hot sphere as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-07 G. Koleski , A. Vilquin , J. -C. Loudet , T. Bickel , B. Pouligny

This paper is concerned with the analysis of speed-up of reaction-diffusion-advection traveling fronts in infinite cylinders with periodic boundary conditions. The advection is a shear flow with a large amplitude and the reaction is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-15 Francois Hamel , Andrej Zlatos

Retarded or frequency-dependent hydrodynamic interactions are relevant for velocity relaxation of colloidal particles immersed in a fluid, sufficiently close that their flow patterns interfere. The interactions are also important for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-26 B. U. Felderhof

The effects of chaotic advection and diffusion on fast chemical reactions in two-dimensional fluid flows are investigated using experimentally measured stretching fields and fluorescent monitoring of the local concentration. Flow symmetry,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. E. Arratia , J. P. Gollub

We study the dynamics of a self-propelled particle advected by a steady laminar flow. The persistent motion of the self-propelled particle is described by an active Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process. We focus on the diffusivity properties of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-03-17 Lorenzo Caprini , Fabio Cecconi , Andrea Puglisi , Alessandro Sarracino

We study the behaviour of an ultracold atomic gas of bosons in a bichromatic lattice, where the weaker lattice is used as a source of disorder. We numerically solve a discretized mean-field equation, which generalizes the one-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-12-11 Marco Larcher , Franco Dalfovo , Michele Modugno

Catalytic bimetallic Janus particles swim by a bipolar electrochemical propulsion mechanism that results from electroosmotic fluid slip around the particle surface. The flow is driven by electrical body forces which are generated from a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Jeffrey L. Moran , Jonathan D. Posner

Strongly confined active liquids are subject to unique hydrodynamic interactions due to momentum screening and lubricated friction by the confining walls. Using numerical simulations, we demonstrate that 2D dilute suspensions of fore-aft…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 Adrien Lefauve , David Saintillan

Front propagation in two dimensional steady and unsteady cellular flows is investigated in the limit of very fast reaction and sharp front, i.e., in the geometrical optics limit. In the steady case, by means of a simplified model, we…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Cencini , A. Torcini , D. Vergni , A. Vulpiani

We study the interaction of highly nonlinear solitary waves in granular crystals, with an adjacent linear elastic medium. We investigate the effects of interface dynamics on the reflection of incident waves and on the formation of primary…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Jinkyu Yang , Claudio Silvestro , Devvrath Khatri , Luigi De Nardo , Chiara Daraio

We prove existence and uniqueness of travelling waves for a reaction-diffusion system coupling a classical reaction-diffusion equation in a strip with a diffusion equation on a line. To do this we use a continuation method which leads to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-20 Laurent Dietrich

We investigate the evolution of particle ensembles in open chaotic hydrodynamical flows. Active processes of the type A+B --> 2B and A+B --> 2C are considered in the limit of weak diffusion. As an illustrative advection dynamics we consider…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Gy. Karolyi , A. Pentek , Z. Toroczkai , T. Tel , C. Grebogi

A general phenomenological reaction-diffusion model for flow-induced phase transitions in complex fluids is presented. The model consists of an equation of motion for a nonconserved composition variable, coupled to a Newtonian stress…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. L. Goveas , P. D. Olmsted

In many biological situations, a species arriving from a remote source diffuses in a domain confined between two parallel surfaces until it finds a binding partner. Since such a geometric shape falls in between two- and three-dimensional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-11-05 Denis S. Grebenkov , Diego Krapf