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Related papers: To "stabilize'' or not to "stabilize"?

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This paper has been withdrawn, as further work has shown that an atom laser as described by the model herein does not have a steady state, so it doesn't matter much what it would look like.

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. J. Hope , G. M. Moy , C. M. Savage

The dynamics of linear perturbations in a radiatively cooling dusty plasma is considered, with the charge of both dust ($Z_d$) and plasma ($Z_p$) components being allowed to vary with their densities. It is shown that in the long-wavelength…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Miguel H. Ibanez S. , Yuri A. Shchekinov

Stabilization is still a somewhat controversial issue concerning its very existence and also the precise conditions for its occurrence. The key quantity to settle these questions is the ionization probability, for which hitherto no…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Figueira de Morisson Faria , A. Fring , R. Schrader

We consider theoretically ionization of an atom by neutrino impact taking into account electromagnetic interactions predicted for massive neutrinos by theories beyond the Standard Model. The effects of atomic recoil in this process are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-23 Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Alexander I. Studenikin

We present a theoretical study of strong laser-atom interactions, when the laser field parameters are subjected to random processes. The atom is modelled by a two-level and three-level systems, while the statistical fluctuations of the…

Optics · Physics 2009-09-25 O. El Akramine , A. Makhoute

The ionization of a hydrogen-like heavy ion by impact of a charged projectile under simultaneous irradiation by a short laser pulse is investigated within the non-perturbative approach, based on numerical solutions of the time-dependent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 O. Novak , R. Kholodov , A. N. Artemyev , A. Surzhykov , Th. Stoehlker

The acceleration of polarized electrons, positrons, protons and ions in strong laser and plasma fields is a very attractive option to obtain polarized beams in the multi-MeV range. Recently, there has been substantial progress in the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-11-04 Markus Büscher , Anna Hützen , Liangliang Ji , Andreas Lehrach

The acceleration of ions in the interaction of circular polarized laser pulses with overdense plasmas is investigated. For circular polarization laser pulses, the quasi-equilibrium for electrons is established due to the light pressure and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-12-26 X. Q. Yan , C. Lin , Z. M. Sheng , Z. Y. Guo , B. C. Liu , Y. R. Lu , J. X. Fang , J. E. Chen

Studying a single atomic ion confined in a time-dependent periodic anharmonic potential, we find large amplitude trajectories stable for millions of oscillation periods in the presence of stochastic laser cooling. The competition between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-28 A. Maitra , D. Leibfried , D. Ullmo , H. Landa

We perform ab initio calculations for the hydrogen atom initially in one of the six circular bound states with the principal quantum numbers n = 2, 3 and 4, irradiated by a short circularly polarized laser pulse of 400 nm. The field…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Jarosław H. Bauer , Zbigniew Walczak

Bloch equations for the atomic population and the polarization/coherence and the equation of motion for the photon number in a laser are solved in steady state as a function of the pump rate. Two level atom and two modes of three levels…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gennady A. Koganov , Reuben Shuker

Single trapped and laser cooled Radium ion as a possible candidate for measuring the parity violation induced frequency shift has been discussed here. Even though the technique to be used is similar to that proposed by Fortson [1], Radium…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-12 P. Mandal , A. Sen , M. Mukherjee

The ion-hose (or fast-ion) instability sets limits on the allowable vacuum in a long-pulse, high current accelerator. Beam-induced ionization of the background gas leads to the formation of an ion channel which couples to the transverse…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 George J. Caporaso , Jim. F. McCarrick

In interiors of celestial objects matter is subdued to extremely high values of pressure.Theoretical analysis of the behaviour of atoms and molecules under high pressure is a complex quantum mechanical and statistical problem. The aim of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-24 V. Celebonovic Belgrade

A chirped laser pulse focused by a chromatic lens exhibits a dynamic, or "flying," focus in which the trajectory of the peak intensity decouples from the group velocity. In a medium, the flying focus can trigger an ionization front that…

Ionization of acetylene by linearly-polarized, vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) laser pulses is modelled using time-dependent density functional theory. Several laser wavelengths are considered including one that produces direct ionization to the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-04-24 Daniel Dundas , Peter Mulholland , Abigail Wardlow , Alejandro de la Calle

It has recently been argued that the inability to measure the absolute phase of an electromagnetic field prohibits the representation of a laser's output as a quantum optical coherent state. This argument has generally been considered…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kae Nemoto , Samuel L. Braunstein

The propensity of molecules to spatially align along the polarization vector of intense, pulsed light fields is related to readily-accessible parameters (molecular polarizabilities, moment of inertia, peak intensity of the light and its…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 S. Banerjee , D. Mathur , G. Ravindra Kumar

In linear disordered systems Anderson localization makes any wave packet stay localized for all times. Its fate in nonlinear disordered systems is under intense theoretical debate and experimental study. We resolve this dispute showing that…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-30 M. V. Ivanchenko , T. V. Laptyeva , S. Flach

Using a master-equation approach for the description of coherent and incoherent dynamics in `artificial atoms and molecules', we present a theoretical analysis of situations where intense laser fields lead to pronounced renormalizations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Hohenester , Filippo Troiani , Elisa Molinari