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Modeling metasurfaces with high accuracy and efficiency is challenging because they have features smaller than the wavelength but sizes much larger than the wavelength. Full wave simulation is accurate but very slow. Popular design…

Optics · Physics 2023-04-04 Zhicheng Wu , Xiaoyan Huang , Nanfang Yu , Zongfu Yu

Motivated by the study and simulation of long, coiled optical fibers we consider in this article a simplified model that is prevalent in the engineering community. Mathematically, the problem is specified as follows: Time-harmonic wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Leszek Demkowicz , Martin Halla , Jens Markus Melenk

This work deals with stability of two-phase stratified air-water flows in horizontal circular pipes. For this purpose, we performed a linear stability analysis, which considers all possible three-dimensional infinitesimal disturbances and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-17 Ilya Barmak , Alexander Gelfgat , Neima Brauner

The linear instability and nonlinear dynamics of collisional (resistive) and collisionless (due to electron inertia) double tearing modes (DTMs) are compared with the use of a reduced cylindrical model of a tokamak plasma. We focus on cases…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Andreas Bierwage , Qingquan Yu

This study investigates the spatial confinement of topological $\pi$-modes in one-dimensional chiral-symmetric systems. In conventional periodic and quasiperiodic structures, edge-mode wave functions inevitably penetrate the bulk. To…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-01 Fumitatsu Iwase

The structure of an optical waveguide determines the characteristics of its guided modes, such as their spatial profile and group index. General features are shared by modes regardless of the waveguiding structure; for example, modal…

Optics · Physics 2021-11-05 Abbas Shiri , Ayman F. Abouraddy

Inspired by empirical evidence of the existence of pair-density-wave (PDW) order in certain underdoped cuprates, we investigate the collective modes in systems with unidirectional PDW order with momenta $\pm {Q}$ and a $d$-wave form-factor…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-27 Yi-Ming Wu , Andrey V. Chubukov , Yuxuan Wang , Steven A. Kivelson

We consider a quantum particle in a waveguide which consists of an infinite straight Dirichlet strip divided by a thin semitransparent barrier on a line parallel to the walls which is modeled by a $\delta$ potential. We show that if the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Exner , D. Krejcirik

We propose and experimentally achieve a directional dipole field radiated by an omnidirectional monopole source enclosed in a subwavelength structure of acoustically hybrid resonances. The whole structure has its every dimension at an order…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-04-04 Xu-Dong Fan , Yi-Fan Zhu , Bin Liang , Jian-chun Cheng , Likun Zhang

The non-linear interaction between two mechanical resonances of the same freely suspended carbon nanotube resonator is studied. We find that in the Coulomb blockade regime, the non-linear modal interaction is dominated by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-11 Andres Castellanos-Gomez , Harold B. Meerwaldt , Warner J. Venstra , Herre S. J. van der Zant , Gary A. Steele

Landau damping is a natural stabilization mechanism that mitigates coherent beam instabilities. In the longitudinal plane, loss of Landau damping (LLD) occurs when a coherent mode of oscillation emerges from the incoherent band of the bunch…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-02-24 Leandro Intelisano , Heiko Damerau , Ivan Karpov

We carry out a detailed stability analysis of the superconducting vortex solutions in the Weinberg-Salam theory described in Nucl.Phys. B826 (2010) 174. These vortices are characterized by constant electric current $I$ and electric charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Julien Garaud , Mikhail S. Volkov

Recent transport experiments in spatially modulated quasi-1D structures created on top of LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ interfaces have revealed some interesting features, including phenomena conspicuously absent without the modulation. In this work,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-16 Gal Shavit , Yuval Oreg

A semiclassical method is used to study Landau damping of transverse pseudo-spin waves in harmonically trapped ultracold gases in the collisionless Boltzmann limit. In this approach, the time evolution of a spin is calculated numerically as…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. J. Ragan , W. J. Mullin , E. B. Wiita

If superconductivity is induced in the metallic surface states of topological insulators via proximity, Majorana modes will be trapped on the vortex cores. The same effects hold for doped topological insulators which become bulk s-wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-30 Ching-Kai Chiu , Pouyan Ghaemi , Taylor L. Hughes

We present a robust method to find region-level correspondences between shapes, which are invariant to changes in geometry and applicable across multiple shape representations. We generate simplified shape graphs by jointly decomposing the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2018-03-06 Yanir Kleiman , Maks Ovsjanikov

We demonstrate that, with the help of a Gaussian potential barrier, dark modes in the form of a local depression ("bubbles") can be supported by the repulsive Kerr nonlinearity in combination with fractional dimension. Similarly, W-shaped…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-11-02 Liangwei Zeng , Boris A. Malomed , Dumitru Mihalache , Yi Cai , Xiaowei Lu , Qifan Zhu , Jingzhen Li

In higher Landau levels ($N>1$), the ground state of the two-dimensional electron gas in a strong perpendicular magnetic field evolves from a Wigner crystal for small filling $\nu $ of the partially filled Landau level, into a succession of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 R. Côté , Mei-Rong Li , A. Faribault , H. A. Fertig

We study possibilities to measure the triple anomalous W-boson couplings to photon in the $e\gamma\to W\nu$ process via its lepton decay channel (with the simplest signature). We found that in the study of the $W$ quadruple momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dmitriy A. Anipko , Ilya F. Ginzburg , Alexey V. Pak

We show that a very simple structure consisting of a single subwavelength dielectric ridge on the surface of a slab waveguide enables spatial differentiation and integration of the profile of optical beams propagating in the waveguide. The…

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