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The semi-empirical Pariser-Parr-Pople (PPP) Hamiltonian is reviewed for its ability to provide a minimal model of the chemistry of conjugated $\pi$-electron systems, and its current applications and limitations are discussed. From its…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-10-07 Marcel David Fabian , Nina Glaser , Gemma C. Solomon

When the number of strongly correlated electrons becomes larger, the single-reference coupled-cluster (CC) CCSD, CCSDT, etc. hierarchy displays an erratic behavior, while traditional multi-reference approaches may no longer be applicable…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 Ilias Magoulas , Jun Shen , Piotr Piecuch

Multiple (real) solutions of the CC equations (corresponding to the CCD, ACP and ACPQ methods) are studied for the PPP model of [10]annulene, C_{10}H_{10}. The long-range electrostatic interactions are represented either by the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Podeszwa , L. Z. Stolarczyk

We study a simple model system for the conjugated $\pi$-bonds in benzene, the Pariser-Parr-Pople (PPP) model, within the parquet approximation (PA), exemplifying the prospects of the PA for molecules. Advantages of the PA are the polynomial…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-14 Petra Pudleiner , Patrik Thunström , Angelo Valli , Anna Kauch , Gang Li , Karsten Held

We have studied electron correlations in the doped two-dimensional (2D) Hubbard model by using the coupled-cluster method (CCM) to investigate whether or not the method can be applied to correct the independent particle approximations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshihiro Asai , Hideki Katagiri

The relative energies of different phases or polymorphs of molecular solids can be small, less than a kiloJoule/mol. Reliable description of such energy differences requires high quality treatment of electron correlations, typically beyond…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-19 Khanh Ngoc Pham , Marcin Modrzejewski , Jiří Klimeš

We define and calculate the triplet-pair population of the $2^1A_g$ dark state in polyenes, as predicted by the $\pi$-electron Pariser-Parr-Pople (PPP) model, for chains of 8 to 14 C-atoms and Coulomb interaction parameter between 4-14 eV.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Alexandru G. Ichert , William Barford

The Pariser-Parr-Pople (PPP) model of a single-band one-dimensional (1D) metal is studied at the Hartree-Fock level, and by using the second-order perturbation theory of the electronic correlation. The PPP model provides an extension of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Rafał Podeszwa , Leszek Z. Stolarczyk

Model Hamiltonians offer a cost-effective way to capture the key physics of large $\pi$-conjugated systems. In this work, we combine the Pariser--Parr--Pople (PPP) model Hamiltonian with pair Coupled Cluster Doubles (pCCD)-based methods to…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Zahra Karimi , Somayeh Ahmadkhani , Katharina Boguslawski , Paweł Tecmer

To gain some insight into the structure and physical significance of the multiple solutions to the coupled-cluster doubles (CCD) equations corresponding to the Pariser-Parr-Pople (PPP) model of cyclic polyenes, complete solutions to the CCD…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rafał Podeszwa , Leszek Z. Stolarczyk , Karol Jankowski , Krzysztof Rubiniec

In this paper we present a computational study of linear optical absorption in phenacene class of polyaromatic hydrocarbons. For the purpose, we have employed a correlated-electron methodology based upon configuration-interaction (CI)…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 Deepak Kumar Rai , Alok Shukla

We report studies of the correlated excited states of coronene and substituted coronene within the Pariser-Parr-Pople (PPP) correlated $\pi$-electron model employing symmetry adapted density matrix renormalization group technique. These…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-02-15 Suryoday Prodhan , Sumit Mazumdar , S. Ramasesha

Size extensivity, defined as the correct scaling of energy with system size, is a desirable property for any many-body method. Traditional CI methods are not size extensive hence the error increases as the system gets larger. Coupled…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-07-27 Vibin Abraham , Nicholas J. Mayhall

The pairing hierarchy of perfect pairing (PP), perfect quadruples (PQ) and perfect hextuples (PH) are sparsified coupled cluster models that are exact in a pairing active space for 2, 4, and 6 electron clusters, respectively. We describe…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-04-03 Susi Lehtola , Martin Head-Gordon

We apply the Matrix Product Ansatz to study the Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process on a ring with a generalized discrete-time dynamics depending on two hopping probabilities, $p$ and $\tilde{p}$. The model contains as special cases…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-06 Boyka Aneva , Jordan Brankov

The Matrix Product method (MPM) has been used in the past to generate variational ansatzs of the ground state (GS) of spin chains and ladders. In this paper we apply the MPM to study the GS of conjugated polymers in the valence bond basis,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. Martin-Delgado , G. Sierra , S. Pleutin , E. Jeckelmann

We present an extension of the pair coupled cluster doubles (p-CCD) method to quasiparticles and apply it to the attractive pairing Hamiltonian. Near the transition point where number symmetry gets spontaneously broken, the proposed…

Using 1-loop renormalisation group equations, we analyze the effect of randomness on multi-critical unitary minimal conformal models. We study the case of two randomly coupled $M_p$ models and found that they flow in two decoupled $M_{p-1}$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Vladimir Dotsenko , Marco Picco , Pierre Pujol

We evaluate the couplings of pions in the transitions of positive parity heavy mesons, (1+,2+) and (0+,1+), to negative parity ones (0-,1-) using a technique which is not limited to the soft-pion limit. This is made through a constituent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Deandrea , R. Gatto , G. Nardulli , A. D. Polosa

We formulate a parity-mixed coupled-cluster (PM-CC) approach for high-precision calculations of parity non-conserving amplitudes in mono-valent atoms. Compared to the conventional formalism which uses parity-proper (PP) one-electron…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-02-16 H. B. Tran Tan , Di Xiao , A. Derevianko
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