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When point vortex equilibria of the 2D Euler equations are used as initial conditions for the corre- sponding Navier-Stokes equations (viscous), typically an interesting dynamical process unfolds at short and intermediate time scales,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2013-07-01 Fangxu Jing , Eva Kanso , Paul K. Newton

This paper is concerned with the large time behavior of the solutions to the Cauchy problem for the one-dimensional compressible Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system with the immiscible two-phase flow initially located near the phase separation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-08 Yazhou Chen , Qiaolin He , Xiaoding Shi

In this expository note we discuss our recent work [arXiv:1306.5028] on the nonlinear asymptotic stability of shear flows in the 2D Euler equations of ideal, incompressible flow. In that work it is proved that perturbations to the Couette…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-10 Jacob Bedrossian , Nader Masmoudi

The effects of mid-range repulsion in Lattice Boltzmann models on the coalescence/breakup behaviour of single-component, non-ideal fluids are investigated. It is found that mid-range repulsive interactions allow the formation of spray-like,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Chibbaro , G. Falcucci , G. Chiatti , H. Chen , X. Shan , S. Succi

In this paper, we study the evolution of a vortex filament in an incompressible ideal fluid. Under the assumption that the vorticity is concentrated along a smooth curve in $\mathbb{R}^3$, we prove that the curve evolves to leading order by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-04 Robert L. Jerrard , Christian Seis

This paper is devoted to studying the inflow problem for an ideal polytropic model with non-viscous gas in one-dimensional half space. We showed the existence of the boundary layer in different areas. By employing the energy method, we also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-01 Meichen Hou , Lili Fan

We consider the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in a two-dimensional exterior domain, with no-slip boundary conditions. We assume that the initial velocity is a finite-energy and L^q-summable perturbation of the Oseen vortex with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-23 Thierry Gallay , Yasunori Maekawa

This paper investigates the nature of the development of vortex shedding for two-dimensional unsteady flow of an incompressible fluid at the rear stagnation point.

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-03 Chon Kit Chio

This paper is devoted to the study of nonlinear stability of steady incompressible Euler flows in two dimensions. We prove that a steady Euler flow is nonlinearly stable in $L^p$ norm of the vorticity if its stream function is a semistable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-18 Guodong Wang

In this work we are interested in extreme vortex states leading to the maximum possible growth of palinstrophy in 2D viscous incompressible flows on periodic domains. This study is a part of a broader research effort motivated by the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-16 Diego Ayala , Bartosz Protas

The aim of this contribution is to make a connection between two recent results concerning the dynamics of vortices in incompressible planar flows. The first one is an asymptotic expansion, in the vanishing viscosity limit, of the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-10 Thierry Gallay

We construct infinitely many admissible weak solutions to the 2D incompressible Euler equations for vortex sheet initial data. Our initial datum has vorticity concentrated on a simple closed curve in a suitable H\"older space and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Francisco Mengual , László Székelyhidi

We study the large-time behavior of finite-energy weak solutions for the Vlasov-Navier-Stokes equations in a two-dimensional torus. We focus first on the homogeneous case where the ambient (incompressible and viscous) fluid carrying the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Raphaël Danchin , Ling-Yun Shou

We study the large-time behavior of solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations for a viscous and heat-conducting ideal polytropic gas in the one-dimensional half-space. A rarefaction wave and its superposition with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Ling Wan , Tao Wang , Huijiang Zhao

Nonequilibrium many-body transient dynamics play an important role in the adaptation of active matter systems environment changes. However, the generic universal behavior of such dynamics is usually elusive and left as open questions. Here,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-03-15 Pei-fang Wu , Wei-chen Guo , Bao-quan Ai , Liang He

The 3D compressible and incompressible Euler equations with a physical vacuum free boundary condition and affine initial conditions reduce to a globally solvable Hamiltonian system of ordinary differential equations for the deformation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-03-10 Thomas C. Sideris

We bring new results in the study the asymptotic behavior of shrinking vortex pairs obtained by maximization of the kinetic energy in a 2-dimensional lake over a class of rearrangements. After improving recent results obtained for the first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-09 Justin Dekeyser

The ideal incompressible fluid in two dimensions (Euler fluid) evolves at relaxation from turbulent states to highly coherent states of flow. For the case of double spatial periodicity and zero total vorticity it is known that the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-09-19 Florin Spineanu , Madalina Vlad

We introduce a notion of stability for non-autonomous Hamiltonian flows on two-dimensional annular surfaces. This notion of stability is designed to capture the sustained twisting of particle trajectories. The main Theorem is applied to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-30 Theodore D. Drivas , Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

Melting of two-dimensional (2D) equilibrium crystals, from superconducting vortex lattices to colloidal structures, is a complex phenomenon characterized by the sequential loss of positional and orientational order. Whereas melting…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-10-27 Martin James , Dominik Anton Suchla , Jörn Dunkel , Michael Wilczek