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We use holographic methods to study the entanglement entropy for excited states in a two dimensional conformal field theory. The entangling area is a single interval and the excitations are produced by in and out vertex operators with given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-03-27 Amin Faraji Astaneh , Amir Esmaeil Mosaffa

We construct quantum models of two particles on a compact metric graph with singular two-particle interactions. The Hamiltonians are self-adjoint realisations of Laplacians acting on functions defined on pairs of edges in such a way that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Jens Bolte , Joachim Kerner

We investigate spontaneous photon emission and absorption processes of two two-level atoms trapped close to the focal points of an ellipsoidal cavity, thereby taking into account the full multimode scenario. In particular, we calculate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-02-17 Gernot Alber , Nils Trautmann

We consider the quantum entanglement of the electronic and vibrational degrees of freedom in molecules with a tendency towards double welled potentials using model coupled harmonic diabatic potential-energy surfaces. The von Neumann entropy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-02-24 Laura K. McKemmish , Ross H. McKenzie , Noel S. Hush , Jeffrey R. Reimers

Within the present noisy intermediate-scale quantum-computing era, hybrid quantum-classical-processor algorithms have emerged as promising avenues for tackling electronic-structure eigenproblems. Among them, the so-called…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Christophe Soule , Bruno Senjean , Benjamin Lasorne

The method of effective interaction, traditionally used in the framework of an harmonic oscillator basis, is applied to the hyperspherical formalism of few-body nuclei (A=3-6). The separation of the hyperradial part leads to a state…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Nir Barnea , Winfried Leidemann , Giuseppina Orlandini

The description of excited state dynamics in multichromophoric systems constitutes both a theoretical and experimental challenge in modern physical chemistry. An experimental protocol which can systematically characterize both coherent and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-10-31 Joel Yuen-Zhou , Jacob J. Krich , Masoud Mohseni , Alán Aspuru-Guzik

We present a new theoretical method to study a trapped gas of bosonic two-level atoms interacting with a single mode of a microwave cavity. This interaction is described by a trilinear Hamiltonian which is formally completely equivalent to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Karl-Peter Marzlin , J"urgen Audretsch

Variational methods are of fundamental importance and widely used in theoretical physics, especially for strongly interacting systems. In this work, we present a set of variational equations of state (VES) for pure states of an interacting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-07-04 Wenxin Ding

In this paper, we perform large-scale electron-correlated calculations of optoelectronic properties of rectangular graphene-like polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon molecules. Theoretical methodology employed in this work is based upon…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-29 Deepak Kumar Rai , Alok Shukla

Partial atomic charges are a useful and intuitive concept for understanding molecular properties and chemical reaction mechanisms, showing how changes in molecular geometry can affect the flow of electronic charge within a molecule.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-01-14 Ryan J. MacDonell , Serguei Patchkovskii , Michael S. Schuurman

Owing to the presence of exceptional points (EPs), non-Hermitian (NH) systems can display intriguing topological phenomena without Hermitian analogs. However, experimental characterizations of exceptional topological invariants have been…

We study the entanglement spectrum of highly excited eigenstates of two known models that exhibit a many-body localization transition, namely the one-dimensional random-field Heisenberg model and the quantum random energy model. Our results…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-12-25 Zhi-Cheng Yang , Claudio Chamon , Alioscia Hamma , Eduardo R. Mucciolo

We explore the influence of external perturbations on the energy levels of a Hamiltonian drawn at random from the Gaussian unitary distribution of Hermitian matrices. By deriving the joint distribution function of eigenvalues, we obtain the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 I. E. Smolyarenko , F. M. Marchetti , B. D. Simons

Molecular excited vibrational states are metastable states and we incorporate their finite lifetimes into the theory of vibrational energy transfer between weakly interacting molecules, i.e., at internuclear distances at which they do not…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-07-24 Lorenz S. Cederbaum

We propose quantum-selected configuration interaction (QSCI), a class of hybrid quantum-classical algorithms for calculating the ground- and excited-state energies of many-electron Hamiltonians on noisy quantum devices. Suppose that an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-23 Keita Kanno , Masaya Kohda , Ryosuke Imai , Sho Koh , Kosuke Mitarai , Wataru Mizukami , Yuya O. Nakagawa

A procedure for calculation of rotation-vibration states of medium sized molecules is presented. It combines the advantages of variational calculations and perturbation theory. The vibrational problem is solved by diagonalizing a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-04-13 A. I. Pavlyuchko , S. N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson

The determination of thermal and vibrational relaxation rates of triatomic systems suitable for application in hypersonic model calculations is discussed. For this, potential energy surfaces for ground and electronically excited state…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-11-06 Debasish Koner , Raymond J. Bemish , Markus Meuwly

We optically probe the spectrum of ground and excited state transitions of an individual, electrically tunable self-assembled quantum dot molecule. Photocurrent absorption measurements show that the spatially direct neutral exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-15 K. Müller , G. Reithmaier , E. C. Clark , V. Jovanov , M. Bichler , H. J. Krenner , M. Betz , G. Abstreiter , J. J. Finley

The dynamics of an electronic two-level system coupled to an electromagnetic field are simulated explicitly for one and three dimensional systems through semiclassical propagation of the Maxwell-Liouville equations. We consider three…