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Hidden Markov models (HMMs) are probabilistic functions of finite Markov chains, or, put in other words, state space models with finite state space. In this paper, we examine subspace estimation methods for HMMs whose output lies a finite…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-20 Sofia Andersson , Tobias Rydén

Model uncertainties and simulation uncertainties occur in mathematical modeling of multiscale complex systems, since some mechanisms or scales are not represented (i.e., "unresolved") due to lack in our understanding of these mechanisms or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-11-25 Jinqiao Duan

We present improved convergence results for the Boosting Algorithm (BA), and demonstrate that an existing formulation of the Heterogeneous Multiscale Methods (HMM) is accurate to first order only in the macro time step, regardless of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-09-07 John Maclean

A novel and efficient approach which is based on the framework of isogeometric analysis for elliptic homogenization problems is proposed. These problems possess highly oscillating coefficients leading to extremely high computational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-31 H. Nguyen-Xuan , T. Hoang , V. P. Nguyen

Schema Matching is a method of finding attributes that are either similar to each other linguistically or represent the same information. In this project, we take a hybrid approach at solving this problem by making use of both the provided…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Tanvi Sahay , Ankita Mehta , Shruti Jadon

In this article the package High-dimensional Metrics (\texttt{hdm}) is introduced. It is a collection of statistical methods for estimation and quantification of uncertainty in high-dimensional approximately sparse models. It focuses on…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-09-28 Victor Chernozhukov , Chris Hansen , Martin Spindler

Marketing mix models (MMMs) are statistical models for measuring the effectiveness of various marketing activities such as promotion, media advertisement, etc. In this research, we propose a comprehensive marketing mix model that captures…

Applications · Statistics 2021-07-01 Hao Chen , Minguang Zhang , Lanshan Han , Alvin Lim

In order to learn quickly with few samples, meta-learning utilizes prior knowledge learned from previous tasks. However, a critical challenge in meta-learning is task uncertainty and heterogeneity, which can not be handled via globally…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Huaxiu Yao , Ying Wei , Junzhou Huang , Zhenhui Li

In this paper, a novel parallel hybrid iterative method is proposed for finding a common element of the set of solutions of a system of equilibrium problems, the set of solutions of variational inequalities for inverse strongly monotone…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Dang Van Hieu

The blind image deconvolution is a challenging, highly ill-posed nonlinear inverse problem. We introduce a Multiscale Hierarchical Decomposition Method (MHDM) that is iteratively solving variational problems with adaptive data and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Tobias Wolf , Stefan Kindermann , Elena Resmerita , Luminita Vese

A time series forecasting model--which is typically built on a single time series--is known as a local time series model (tsLM). In contrast, a forecasting model trained on multiple time series is referred to as a global time series model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-10 Junru Ren , Shaomin Wu

The Multiple Try Metropolis (MTM) method is a generalization of the classical Metropolis-Hastings algorithm in which the next state of the chain is chosen among a set of samples, according to normalized weights. In the literature, several…

Computation · Statistics 2014-05-20 Luca Martino , Jesse Read

In systems biology, it is becoming increasingly common to measure biochemical entities at different levels of the same biological system. Hence, data fusion problems are abundant in the life sciences. With the availability of a multitude of…

We investigate the problem of multiplex graph embedding, that is, graphs in which nodes interact through multiple types of relations (dimensions). In recent years, several methods have been developed to address this problem. However, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-29 Kamel Abdous , Nairouz Mrabah , Mohamed Bouguessa

The harmonic balance method (HBM) was originally developed for finding periodic solutions of electronical and mechanical systems under a periodic force, but has later been adapted to self-sustained musical instruments. Unlike time-domain…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Snorre Farner , Christophe Vergez , Jean Kergomard , Aude Lizée

This paper investigates the distributed stochastic nonconvex and nonsmooth composite optimization problem. Existing stochastic typically rely on uniform step size strictly bounded by global network parameters, such as the maximum node…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Yangming Zhang , Yongyang Xiong , Jinming Xu , Keyou You , Yang Shi

We present a new method for time series clustering which we call the Hierarchical Spectral Merger (HSM) method. This procedure is based on the spectral theory of time series and identifies series that share similar oscillations or…

Computation · Statistics 2016-09-28 Carolina Euan , Hernando Ombao , Joaquin Ortega

A variety of statistical and machine learning methods are used to model crash frequency on specific roadways with machine learning methods generally having a higher prediction accuracy. Recently, heterogeneous ensemble methods (HEM),…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-25 Numan Ahmad , Behram Wali , Asad J. Khattak

We propose Heterogeneous Swarms, an algorithm to design multi-LLM systems by jointly optimizing model roles and weights. We represent multi-LLM systems as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) of LLMs with topological message passing for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Shangbin Feng , Zifeng Wang , Palash Goyal , Yike Wang , Weijia Shi , Huang Xia , Hamid Palangi , Luke Zettlemoyer , Yulia Tsvetkov , Chen-Yu Lee , Tomas Pfister

We present a new hybrid numerical method for multiscale partial differential equations, which simultaneously captures the global macroscopic information and resolves the local microscopic events over regions of relatively small size. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Yufang Huang , Jianfeng Lu , Pingbing Ming