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We present a variational approach to evaluate relativistic corrections of order \alpha^2 to the Bethe logarithm for the ground electronic state of the Coulomb two center problem. That allows to estimate the radiative contribution at…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 Vladimir I. Korobov , Laurent Hilico , Jean-Philippe Karr

It is known that the variational methods are the most powerful tool for studying the Coulomb three-body bound state problem. However, they often suffer from loss of stability when the number of basis functions increases. This problem can be…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 V. I. Korobov

We determine the binding energy of the negative positronium ion in the limits of one spatial dimension and of infinitely many dimensions. The numerical result for the one-dimensional ground state energy seems to be a rational number,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-30 Nikita Blinov , Andrzej Czarnecki

It is demonstrated, how the theoretical analysis preceding the numerical calculations helps to calculate the energy of the ground state of helium atom, and enables to avoid qualitative errors in the calculations of the characteristics of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Drukarev

We consider a model of three electrons and one hole confined in a two-dimensional (2D) plane, interacting with one another through Coulomb forces. Using a Ritz variational method we find an upper bound of \approx -0.0112me^4/8\pi^2 \epsilon…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Nie Luo

We consider a general procedure to evaluate the Bethe logarithm for a general few-body atomic or molecular system. As benchmarks we use calculation for the ground states of a helium atom and H_2^+ molecular ion. The obtained values are:…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-02-11 V. I. Korobov

We recalculate the leading relativistic corrections for the ground electronic state of the hydrogen molecule using variational method with explicitly correlated functions which satisfy the interelectronic cusp condition. The new…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Mariusz Puchalski , Jacek Komasa , Krzysztof Pachucki

Extensive variational computations are reported for the ground state energy of the non-relativistic two-electron atom. Several different sets of basis functions were systematically explored, starting with the original scheme of Hylleraas.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Charles Schwartz

A semi-relativistic Pauli-Fierz model is defined by the sum of the free Hamiltonian $H_{\rm f}$ of a Boson Fock space, an nuclear potential $V$ and a relativistic kinetic energy: $$ H=\sqrt{[\sigma\cdot(\mathbf{p}+e\mathbf{A})]^2+M^2} - M +…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-05 Fumio Hiroshima , Itaru Sasaki

The analysis of correlation energy of the simplest first approximation of a variational method for the intrashell states of two-electron atoms is the purpose of the present work. This method allows to divide energy of atom on Coulomb and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-10-23 V. V. Kavera

The relativistic wave function of $^3$He nucleus is calculated in the framework of Light-Front Dynamics. It is determined by 32 spin-isospin components, each of which depends on five scalar variables. For NN interaction, the one-boson…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-03 Zhimin Zhu , Ziqi Zhang , Kaiyu Fu , V. A. Karmanov

A lower bound for the ground state energy of a one particle relativistic Hamiltonian - sometimes called no-pair operator - is provided.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 C. Tix

We calculate the photoionization with excitation-to photoionization ratios for atomic helium and heliumlike ions at intermediate values of the photon energies. The final state interactions between the electrons are included in the lowest…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. G. Drukarev , E. Z. Liverts , M. Ya. Amusia , R. Krivec , V. B. Mandelzweig

For rovibronic states corresponding to the $B$ and $B'\ ^1\Sigma_\text{u}^+$ electronic states of the hydrogen molecule, the pre-Born--Oppenheimer (four-particle) non-relativistic energy is converged to a 1-3 parts-per-billion relative…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 Eszter Saly , Dávid Ferenc , Edit Mátyus

Helium (He) is the ideal atom to perform tests of ab-initio calculations in two-electron systems that consider all known effects, including quantum-electrodynamics and nuclear-size contributions. Recent state-of-the-art calculations and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-07 Gloria Clausen , Kai Gamlin , Josef A. Agner , Hansjürg Schmutz , Frédéric Merkt

We calculate ground-state energies and densities of a helium atom confined in an impenetrable spherical box within density functional theory. These calculations are performed by variationally solving Kohn-Sham equation with the ground-state…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-06-24 Subhajit Waugh , Avijit Chowdhury , Arup Banerjee

Deep-lying core electrons carry highly localized, site-specific information that forms the basis of X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Accurately predicting their associated core ionization potentials (IPs) is a demanding theoretical task,…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Antoine Marie , Loris Burth , Pierre-François Loos

We present a new computational method for the determination of energy levels in four-particle systems like H$_2$, HD, and HeH$^+$ using explicitly correlated exponential basis functions and analytic integration formulas. In solving the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Krzysztof Pachucki , Jacek Komasa

Ionization of highly charged relativistic ions by neutral atoms and ions is considered. Numerical results of recently developed computer codes based on the relativistic Born and the equivalent-photon approximations are presented. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 G. Baur , I. L. Beigman , V. P Shevelko , I. Yu. Tolstikhina , Th. Stoehlker

Within the framework of nonrelativisitic quantum electrodynamics we consider a single nucleus and $N$ electrons coupled to the radiation field. Since the total momentum $P$ is conserved, the Hamiltonian $H$ admits a fiber decomposition with…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Loss , Tadahiro Miyao , Herbert Spohn