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We show that every $3$-dimensional convex body can be covered by $14$ smaller homothetic copies. The previous result was $16$ copies established by Papadoperakis in 1999, while a conjecture by Hadwiger is $8$. We modify Papadoperakis's…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-24 A. Prymak

The "rigid bodies" must be in Relativity the "deformable bodies" where the longitudinal waves propagate with the maximun speed $c$. In 1909, Born studied the "relativistic underformable body" but made the mistake of calling it "rigid". The…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2008-10-06 Antonio Brotas

This study presents a general alternative scheme of the procedure and necessary conditions for solving the $n$-body problem. The presented solution is not a solution of the classical problem, where the initial conditions of positions and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-24 Pawel Wojda

We consider the plane 3 body problem with 2 of the masses small. Periodic solutions with near collisions of small bodies were named by Poincar\'e second species periodic solutions. Such solutions shadow chains of collision orbits of 2…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-04-13 Sergey Bolotin , Piero Negrini

A brief excursion into the three-body problem in quantum mechanics is presented for graduate students or researchers in nuclear physics. Starting from single-particle coordinates, the three-body Schr\"{o}dinger equation is systematically…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-02-17 Emile Meoto

Symbolic dynamics is applied to the planar three-body problem. Symbols are defined on the planar orbit when it experiences a syzygy crossing. If the body i is in the middle at the syzygy crossing and the vectorial area of the triangle made…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-02-19 Kiyotaka Tanikawa , Seppo Mikkola

In this note we explicitly solve the Lindblad equation for a system of three spins with a three-body interaction, coupled to the environment by bath operators that inject or absorb spin carriers. We exemplify the properties of this solution…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-13 Diego de Falco , Dario Tamascelli

The paper contains a review of the exact or accurate results achieved in the field of the three-body antikaon-nucleon physics. Different states and processes in $\bar{K}NN$ and $\bar{K}\bar{K}N$ systems are considered. In particular,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 N. V. Shevchenko

This article presents an operationalized solution to the mind-body problem which relies on rigorously defined theoretical reasoning rather than philosophical argument. We identify a specific operation which is a necessary property of all…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-26 Catherine Reason

In this note we show that the system of equations t_{x}+t_{y}=t_{p},\quad t_{y}+t_{z}=t_{q},\quad t_{x}+t_{z}=t_{r}, where $t_{x}=x(x+1)/2$ is a triangular number, has infinitely many solutions in integers. Moreover we show that this system…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-02 Maciej Ulas

Euler's three-body problem is the problem of solving for the motion of a particle moving in a Newtonian potential generated by two point sources fixed in space. This system is integrable in the Liouville sense. We consider the Euler problem…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-08 Takahisa Igata

This paper investigates the restricted circular planar three-body problem. We prove that for every negative Jacobi constant of sufficiently large magnitude, the surface of unperturbed parabolic solutions breaks to induce homoclinic tangle…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-13 Rongchang Liu , Qiudong Wang

This paper reports a detailed description of the equivalent linear two-body method for the many body problem, which is based on an approximate reduction of the many-body Schroedinger equation by the use of a variational principle. To test…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Yeong E. Kim , Alexander L. Zubarev

The paper is concerned with the computational complexity of the initial value problem (IVP) for a system of ordinary dynamical equations. Formal problem statement is given, containing a Turing machine with an oracle for getting the initial…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-09-12 N. N. Vasiliev , D. A. Pavlov

We discuss dynamical aspects of an analysis of the two--centre problem started in [15]. The perturbative nature of our approach allows us to foresee applications to the three--body problem.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Gabriella Pinzari

Our idea is to imitate Smale's list of problems, in a restricted domain of mathematical aspects of Celestial Mechanics. All the problems are on the n-body problem, some with different homogeneity of the potential, addressing many aspects…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-05-15 Alain Albouy , Hildeberto E. Cabral , Alan A. Santos

It is well known that multi-particle integral equations of collision theory, in general, are not compact. At the same time it has been shown that the motion of three and four particles is described with consistent integral equations. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-20 Vagner Jikia , Jemal Mebonia

It is shown that a class of approximate resonance solutions in the three-body problem under the Newtonian gravitational force are equivalent to quantized solutions of a modified Schr\"odinger equation for a wide range of masses that…

General Physics · Physics 2020-02-12 Edward Belbruno

This review article presents historical developments and recent advances in our understanding on the three-body forces and Efimov physics, from an interdisciplinary viewpoint encompassing nuclear physics and cold atoms. Theoretical attempts…

We develop a computationally and numerically efficient method to calculate binding energies and corresponding wave functions of quantum mechanical three-body problems in low dimensions. Our approach exploits the tensor structure of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-03-04 Jonas Thies , Moritz Travis Hof , Matthias Zimmermann , Maxim Efremov