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The European Spallation Source (ESS), currently under construction in Sweden, will provide an intense pulsed neutrino flux allowing for high-statistics measurements of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE{\nu}NS) with advanced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-03 Sabya Sachi Chatterjee , Stéphane Lavignac , O. G. Miranda , G. Sanchez Garcia

In this paper a methodology is described to estimate multigroup neutron source distributions which must be added into a subcritical system to drive it to a steady state prescribed power distribution. This work has been motivated by the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-26 Leonardo , R. C. Moraes , Hermes Alves Filho , Ricardo C. Barros

Like every megaproject, the European Spallation Source (ESS) currently under construction in Lund, Sweden, has had to make a number of inevitable compromises to remain within budget and on schedule. Some of these compromises carry technical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-01-18 Phil Bentley

We present a status update on the dedicated R\&D facility SINBAD which is currently under construction at DESY. The facility will host multiple independent experiments on the acceleration of ultra-short electron bunches and novel, high…

There are six service buildings uniformly spaced along the perimeter of MI (Main Injector). A total of 18 LCW pumps were installed around the MI ring with 3 pumps per building. Approximately 8,000 GPM of LCW is required to cool magnets, bus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-11 K. C. Seino

The National Spherical Torus Experiment (NSTX) is an innovative magnetic fusion device that was constructed by the Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL) in collaboration with the Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Columbia University, and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 P. Sichta , J. Dong , G. Oliaro , P. Roney

SND@LHC is a compact and stand-alone experiment designed to perform measurements with neutrinos produced at the LHC in the pseudo-rapidity region of ${7.2 < \eta < 8.4}$. The experiment is located 480 m downstream of the ATLAS interaction…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-07-08 LHC Collaboration

The European Spallation Source linear proton accelerator will have a uniquely high power of 5 MW. The modifications and additions to the accelerator that are required to enable the generation of a uniquely intense neutrino Super Beam…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-04-03 Tord Ekelof , Marcos Dracos

Several experiments of neutron generation using high intensity laser sources, with a power exceeding 10^19W/cm^2 via TNSA (Target Normal Sheath Acceleration) or other similar methods, have been performed in the past years in different…

This paper develops the time-delay approach to Networked Control Systems (NCSs) in the presence of variable transmission delays, sampling intervals and communication constraints. The system sensor nodes are supposed to be distributed over a…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-08-04 Kun Liu , Emilia Fridman , Laurentiu Hetel

In the NLC (Next Linear Collider) small misalignments in each of the individual accelerator structures (or the accelerator cells) will give rise to wakefields which kick the beam from its electrical axis. This wakefield can cause BBU (Beam…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2009-03-12 R. M. Jones , N. M. Kroll , R. H. Miller , T. O. Raubenheimer , G. V. Stupakov

The JSNS$^2$ experiment is aimed to search for sterile neutrino oscillations using a neutrino beam from muon decays at rest. The JSNS$^2$ detector contains 17 tons of 0.1\% gadolinium (Gd) loaded liquid scintillator (LS) as a neutrino…

The Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE) accelerator at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) has been in service for over 50 years. Efforts to update and modernize crucial systems, many of which are origi-nal, are ongoing. This paper…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-11-10 A. Poudel , J. Medina , J. O'Hara , H. Salazar , J. Montross

In the operation of networked control systems, where multiple processes share a resource-limited and time-varying cost-sensitive network, communication delay is inevitable and primarily influenced by, first, the control systems deploying…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-16 Mohammad H. Mamduhi , Dipankar Maity , Sandra Hirche , John S. Baras , Karl H. Johansson

In a Spiking Neural Networks (SNN), spike emissions are sparsely and irregularly distributed both in time and in the network architecture. Since a current feature of SNNs is a low average activity, efficient implementations of SNNs are…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Anthony Mouraud , Didier Puzenat , Hélène Paugam-Moisy

Transport calculations for neutronic design require accurate nuclear data and validated computational tools. In the Spallation Physics Group, at the European Spallation Source, we perform shielding and neutron beam calculations to help the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-03-11 Jose Ignacio Marquez Damian , Douglas D. DiJulio , Günter Muhrer

In this paper, we study a monitoring method for neutron flux for the spallation target used in an accelerator driven sub-critical (ADS) system, where a spallation target located vertically at the centre of a sub-critical core is bombarded…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-05-11 Qiang Zhao , Zhiyong He , Lei Yang , Xueying Zhang , Wenjuan Cui , Zhiqiang Chen , Hushan Xu

This paper addresses the unsourced/uncoordinated random access problem in an integrated sensing and communications (ISAC) system, with a focus on uplink multiple access code design. Recent theoretical advancements highlight that an ISAC…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-25 Zhentian Zhang , Jian Dang , Kai-Kit Wong , Zaichen Zhang , Christos Masouros

Delay-coupled systems often require low-latency decisions from sparse telemetry, where dense fixed-step neural inference is wasteful and can degrade near stability margins. We introduce Network-Optimised Spiking (NOS), a trainable two-state…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Muhammad Bilal