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Time series clustering is the process of grouping time series with respect to their similarity or characteristics. Previous approaches usually combine a specific distance measure for time series and a standard clustering method. However,…

The thermal and phase properties of a multifragmentation model which uses clusters as degrees of freedom, are explored as a function of isospin. A good qualitative agreement is found with the phase diagram of asymmetric nuclear matter as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ad. R. Raduta , F. Gulminelli

Although low-dimensional $S = 1$ antiferromagnets remain of great interest, difficulty in obtaining high-quality single crystals of the newest materials hinders experimental research in this area. Polycrystalline samples are more readily…

Studying the freezing of saltwater on a molecular level is of fundamental importance for improving freeze desalination techniques. Here, we investigate the freezing process of NaCl solutions using a combination of x-ray diffraction and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-04-22 Ifigeneia Tsironi , Daniel Schlesinger , Alexander Späh , Lars Eriksson , Mo Segad , Fivos Perakis

We report the application of a new Monte Carlo method, Smoothed Particle Inference (SPI, described in a pair of companion papers), towards analysis and interpretation of X-ray observations of clusters of galaxies with the XMM-Newton…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 K. Andersson , J. R. Peterson , G. Madejski , A. Goobar

Agglomeration refers to the process of crystal clustering due to interparticle forces. Crystal agglomeration analysis from microscopic images is challenging due to the inherent limitations of two-dimensional imaging. Overlapping crystals…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Xiaoyu Ji , Chenhao Zhang , Tyler James Downard , Zoltan Nagy , Ali Shakouri , Fengqing Zhu

A clustering is an implicit assignment of labels of points, based on proximity to other points. It is these labels that are then used for downstream analysis (either focusing on individual clusters, or identifying representatives of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-05-22 Parasaran Raman , Suresh Venkatasubramanian

In this Letter, we show that the shape of a freezing drop of water can be sensitive to the presence of impurities. We measure the tip angle of water drops frozen on a cold plate. The fine changes in tip angle are robustly captured by our…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-22 François Boulogne , Anniina Salonen

We introduce a simple yet powerful {\it analytic} method which obtains the structure of cosmic microwave background anisotropies to better than 5-10\% in temperature fluctuations on {\it all} scales. It is applicable to {\it any} model in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-17 Wayne Hu , Naoshi Sugiyama

Image clustering is a very useful technique that is widely applied to various areas, including remote sensing. Recently, visual representations by self-supervised learning have greatly improved the performance of image clustering. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Qinglin Li , Guoping Qiu

Unsupervised clustering of curves according to their shapes is an important problem with broad scientific applications. The existing model-based clustering techniques either rely on simple probability models (e.g., Gaussian) that are not…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-04-03 Zhengwu Zhang , Debdeep Pati , Anuj Srivastava

We study the redshift space correlation function of galaxy clusters for observational samples constructed in different surveys. We explore correlation amplitudes, pairwise velocity distributions and bias factors. Systematics in cluster…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 N. D. Padilla , D. G. Lambas

In this article, we demonstrate a method for inducing reversible crystal-to-crystal transitions in binary mixtures of soft colloidal particles. Through a controlled decrease of salinity and increasingly dominating electrostatic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-30 Jasper N. Immink , Maxime J. Bergman , J. J. Erik Maris , Joakim Stenhammar , Peter Schurtenberger

The local magnetic anisotropy of a typical crystalline compound is usually attributed to the combined effect of crystal electric fields and spin-orbit coupling. We show that this simple local picture is transformed in heavy-fermion…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-05 Ewan Scott , Michal Kwasigroch

We develop an inertial coupling method for modeling the dynamics of point-like 'blob' particles immersed in an incompressible fluid, generalizing previous work for compressible fluids. The coupling consistently includes excess (positive or…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-08-06 F. Balboa Usabiaga , R. Delgado-Buscalioni , B. E. Griffith , A. Donev

We describe upgrades to a numerical code which computes synchrotron and inverse-Compton emission from relativistic plasma including full polarization. The introduced upgrades concern scattering kernel which is now capable of scattering the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-16 M. Moscibrodzka

Many multiply--imaged quasars have been found over the years, but none so far with image separation in excess of $8\arcsec$. The absence of such large splittings has been used as a test of cosmological models: the standard Cold Dark Matter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Ricardo A. Flores , Joel R. Primack

Estimating the homogeneous ice nucleation rate from undercooled liquid water is at the same time crucial for understanding many important physical phenomena and technological applications, and challenging for both experiments and theory.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-06 Bingqing Cheng , Christoph Dellago , Michele Ceriotti

Ion clustering has been proposed as a mechanism leading to the peculiar 'anomalous underscreening' phenomenon seen for electrostatic interactions between charge surfaces immersed in concentrated electrolytes. These interactions have been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-01 Clifford E. Woodward , David Ribar , Jan Forsman

Wet granular materials are characterized by a defined bond energy in their particle interaction such that breaking a bond implies an irreversible loss of a fixed amount of energy. Associated with the bond energy is a nonequilibrium…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-05-15 Stephan Ulrich , Timo Aspelmeier , Klaus Roeller , Axel Fingerle , Stephan Herminghaus , Annette Zippelius
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