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Feedback in sensory biochemical networks can give rise to bifurcations in cells' behavioral response. These bifurcations share many properties with thermodynamic critical points. Evidence suggests that biological systems may operate near…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 Michael Vennettilli , Amir Erez , Andrew Mugler

Periodic neural activity not locked to the stimulus or to motor responses is usually ignored. Here, we present new tools for modeling and quantifying the information transmission based on periodic neural activity that occurs with…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2008-12-05 Kilian Koepsell , Friedrich T. Sommer

Exchange of molecules allows cells to exchange information. How robust is the information to changes in cell parameters? We use a mapping between the stochastic dynamics of two cells sharing a stimulatory molecule, and parameters akin to an…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Ismail Qunbar , Michael Vennettilli , Amir Erez

On the basis of experimental data and mathematical equations in the literature, we remodel the ionic dynamics of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) as an eigensystem formulation, which is valid for investigating finite variations of variables from…

Interactions between crawling cells, which are essential for many biological processes, can be quantified by measuring cell-cell collisions. Conventionally, experiments of cell-cell collisions are conducted on two-dimensional flat…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-10-24 Yongtian Luo , Amrinder S. Nain , Brian A. Camley

To maintain homeostasis, living cells process information with networks of interacting molecules. Traditional models for cellular information processing have focused on networks of chemical reactions between molecules. Here, we describe how…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-08-01 Arvind Murugan , David Zwicker , Charlotta Lorenz , Eric R. Dufresne

Communication between cells is realized by exchange of biochemical substances. Due to internal organization of living systems and variability of external parameters, the exchange is heavily influenced by perturbations of various parameters…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-19 Dragutin T. Mihailovic , Igor Balaz

Inter and intra-cellular signaling are essential for individual cells to execute various physiological tasks and accurately respond to changes in their environment. Signaling is carried out via diffusible molecules, the transport of which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-10-13 Sumantra Sarkar , Sandeep Choubey

To explain the differentiation of stem cells in terms of dynamical systems theory, models of interacting cells with intracellular protein expression dynamics are analyzed and simulated. Simulations were carried out for all possible protein…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-15 Yusuke Goto , Kunihiko Kaneko

The theory of communication through coherence (CTC) proposes that brain oscillations reflect changes in the excitability of neurons, and therefore the successful communication between two oscillating neural populations depends not only on…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-09-12 Alberto Pérez-Cervera , Tere M. Seara , Gemma Huguet

In embryogenesis, epithelial cells, acting as individual entities or as coordinated aggregates in a tissue, exhibit strong coupling between chemical signalling and mechanical responses to internally or externally applied stresses.…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2023-06-27 Katerina Kaouri , Paul E. Méndez , Ricardo Ruiz-Baier

Neural oscillations are universal phenomena and can be observed at different levels of neural systems, from single neuron to macroscopic brain. The frequency of those oscillations are related to the brain functions. However, little is know…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-07-30 Lianchun Yu , Longfei Wang , Fei Jia , Duojie Jia

Clusters of IP3 receptor channels in the membranes of the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) of many non-excitable cells release calcium ions in a cooperative manner giving rise to dynamical patterns such as Ca2+ puffs, waves, and oscillations that…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2018-10-17 Svitlana Braichenko , Atul Bhaskar , Srinandan Dasmahapatra

A variety of oscillations are observed in pancreatic islets.We establish a model, incorporating two oscillatory systems of different time scales: One is the well-known bursting model in pancreatic beta-cells and the other is the…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-11 H. Kang , J. Jo , H. J. Kim , M. Y. Choi , S. W. Rhee , D. S. Koh

The migratory dynamics of cells in physiological processes, ranging from wound healing to cancer metastasis, rely on contact-mediated cell-cell interactions. These interactions play a key role in shaping the stochastic trajectories of…

A new paradigm has recently emerged in brain science whereby communications between glial cells and neuron-glia interactions should be considered together with neurons and their networks to understand higher brain functions. In particular,…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2010-09-14 Mati Goldberg , Maurizio De Pittà , Vladislav Volman , Hugues Berry , Eshel Ben-Jacob

Most of the functions performed by astrocytes in brain information processing are related to calcium waves. Experimental studies involving calcium waves present discrepant results, leading to gaps in the full understanding of the functions…

Biological Physics · Physics 2021-07-09 Thais Appelt Peres Bartiê , Leonel Teixeira Pinto

We present a model of systems of cells with intracellular oscillators (`clocks'). This is motivated by examples from developmental biology and from the behavior of organisms on the threshold to multicellularity. Cells undergo random motion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Tilmann Glimm , Daniel Gruszka

The concentration of intracellular calcium ion (Ca$^{2+}$) exhibits complex oscillations, including bursting and chaos, as observed experimentally. These dynamics are influenced by inherent fluctuations within cells, which serve as crucial…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-06-24 Athokpam Langlen Chanu , R. K. Brojen Singh , Jae-Hyung Jeon

In this paper we show how inter-cellular molecular communication may change the overall levels of photosynthesis in plants. Individual plant cells respond to external stimuli, such as illumination levels, to regulate their photosynthetic…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-30 Hamdan Awan , Raviraj S. Adve , Nigel Wallbridge , Carrol Plummer , Andrew W. Eckford