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Measurements of neutral current cross sections for deep inelastic scattering in e+p collisions at HERA with a longitudinally polarised positron beam are presented. The single-differential cross-sections d(sigma)/dQ2, d(sigma)/dx and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 ZEUS Collaboration , H. Abramowicz , I. Abt , L. Adamczyk , M. Adamus , R. Aggarwal , S. Antonelli , P. Antonioli , A. Antonov , M. Arneodo , O. Arslan , V. Aushev , Y. Aushev , O. Bachynska , A. Bamberger , A. N. Barakbaev , G. Barbagli , G. Bari , F. Barreiro , N. Bartosik , D. Bartsch , M. Basile , O. Behnke , J. Behr , U. Behrens , L. Bellagamba , A. Bertolin , S. Bhadra , M. Bindi , C. Blohm , V. Bokhonov , T. Bold , K. Bondarenko , E. G. Boos , K. Borras , D. Boscherini , D. Bot , I. Brock , E. Brownson , R. Brugnera , N. Brummer , A. Bruni , G. Bruni , B. Brzozowska , P. J. Bussey , B. Bylsma , A. Caldwell , M. Capua , R. Carlin , C. D. Catterall , S. Chekanov , J. Chwastowski , J. Ciborowski , R. Ciesielski , L. Cifarelli , F. Cindolo , A. Contin , A. M. Cooper-Sarkar , N. Coppola , M. Corradi , F. Corriveau , M. Costa , G. D'Agostini , F. Dal Corso , J. del Peso , R. K. Dementiev , S. De Pasquale , M. Derrick , R. C. E. Devenish , D. Dobur , B. A. Dolgoshein , G. Dolinska , A. T. Doyle , V. Drugakov , L. S. Durkin , S. Dusini , Y. Eisenberg , P. F. Ermolov , A. Eskreys , S. Fang , S. Fazio , J. Ferrando , M. I. Ferrero , J. Figiel , B. Foster , G. Gach , A. Galas , E. Gallo , A. Garfagnini , A. Geiser , I. Gialas , A. Gizhko , L. K. Gladilin , D. Gladkov , C. Glasman , O. Gogota , Yu. A. Golubkov , P. Gottlicher , I. Grabowska-Bold , J. Grebenyuk , I. Gregor , G. Grigorescu , G. Grzelak , O. Gueta , M. Guzik , C. Gwenlan , T. Haas , W. Hain , R. Hamatsu , J. C. Hart , H. Hartmann , G. Hartner , E. Hilger , D. Hochman , R. Hori , A. Huttmann , Z. A. Ibrahim , Y. Iga , R. Ingbir , M. Ishitsuka , H. -P. Jakob , F. Januschek , T. W. Jones , M. Jungst , I. Kadenko , B. Kahle , S. Kananov , T. Kanno , U. Karshon , F. Karstens , I. I. Katkov , M. Kaur , P. Kaur , A. Keramidas , L. A. Khein , J. Y. Kim , D. Kisielewska , S. Kitamura , R. Klanner , U. Klein , E. Koffeman , N. Kondrashova , O. Kononenko , P. Kooijman , Ie. Korol , I. A. Korzhavina , A. Kotanski , U. Kotz , H. Kowalski , O. Kuprash , M. Kuze , A. Lee , B. B. Levchenko , A. Levy , V. Libov , S. Limentani , T. Y. Ling , M. Lisovyi , E. Lobodzinska , W. Lohmann , B. Lohr , E. Lohrmann , K. R. Long , A. Longhin , D. Lontkovskyi , O. Yu. Lukina , J. Maeda , S. Magill , I. Makarenko , J. Malka , R. Mankel , A. Margotti , G. Marini , J. F. Martin , A. Mastroberardino , M. C. K. Mattingly , I. -A. Melzer-Pellmann , S. Mergelmeyer , S. Miglioranzi , F. Mohamad Idris , V. Monaco , A. Montanari , J. D. Morris , K. Mujkic , B. Musgrave , K. Nagano , T. Namsoo , R. Nania , A. Nigro , Y. Ning , T. Nobe , D. Notz , R. J. Nowak , A. E. Nuncio-Quiroz , B. Y. Oh , N. Okazaki , K. Olkiewicz , Yu. Onishchuk , K. Papageorgiu , A. Parenti , E. Paul , J. M. Pawlak , B. Pawlik , P. G. Pelfer , A. Pellegrino , W. Perlanski , H. Perrey , K. Piotrzkowski , P. Plucinski , N. S. Pokrovskiy , A. Polini , A. S. Proskuryakov , M. Przybycien , A. Raval , D. D. Reeder , B. Reisert , Z. Ren , J. Repond , Y. D. Ri , A. Robertson , P. Roloff , I. Rubinsky , M. Ruspa , R. Sacchi , U. Samson , G. Sartorelli , A. A. Savin , D. H. Saxon , M. Schioppa , S. Schlenstedt , P. Schleper , W. B. Schmidke , U. Schneekloth , V. Schonberg , T. Schorner-Sadenius , J. Schwartz , F. Sciulli , L. M. Shcheglova , R. Shehzadi , S. Shimizu , I. Singh , I. O. Skillicorn , W. Slominski , W. H. Smith , V. Sola , A. Solano , D. Son , V. Sosnovtsev , A. Spiridonov , H. Stadie , L. Stanco , N. Stefaniuk , A. Stern , T. P. Stewart , A. Stifutkin , P. Stopa , S. Suchkov , G. Susinno , L. Suszycki , J. Sztuk-Dambietz , D. Szuba , J. Szuba , A. D. Tapper , E. Tassi , J. Terron , T. Theedt , H. Tiecke , K. Tokushuku , J. Tomaszewska , V. Trusov , T. Tsurugai , M. Turcato , O. Turkot , T. Tymieniecka , M. Vazquez , A. Verbytskyi , O. Viazlo , N. N. Vlasov , R. Walczak , W. A. T. Wan Abdullah , J. J. Whitmore , K. Wichmann , L. Wiggers , M. Wing , M. Wlasenko , G. Wolf , H. Wolfe , K. Wrona , A. G. Yagues-Molina , S. Yamada , Y. Yamazaki , R. Yoshida , C. Youngman , O. Zabiegalov , A. F. . Zarnecki , L. Zawiejski , O. Zenaiev , W. Zeuner , B. O. Zhautykov , N. Zhmak , A. Zichichi , Z. Zolkapli , D. S. Zotkin

The Circular Electron-Positron Collider (CEPC), a next-generation high-luminosity collider, employs a crab waist scheme to achieve ultrahigh $5 \times 10^{34} \, \text{cm}^{-2}\text{s}^{-1}$ luminosity at Higgs mode. Owing to the extremely…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-08-01 Yanpeng Li , Meng Li , Xingrui Wang , Weimin Song , Xiyuan Zhang , Congcong Wang , Suyu Xiao , Haoyu Shi , Dou Wang , Philip Bambade , Xin Shi

The paper summarizes our latest progress in the development of newly introduced micro pattern gaseous detectors with resistive electrodes. These resistive electrodes protect the detector and the front-end electronics in case of occasional…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Di Mauro , B. Lund-Jensen , P. Martinengo , E. Nappi , R. Oliveira , V. Peskov , L. Periale , P. Picchi , F. Pietropaolo , I. Rodionov , J. C. Santiard

A fiber detector concept is suggested allowing to registrate particles within less than 100 nsec with a space point precision of about 0.1 mm at low occuppancy. The fibers should be radiation hard for 1 Mrad/year. Corresponding prototypes…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-10-31 E. C. Aschenauer , J. Baehr , V. Gapienko , B. Hoffmann , H. Luedecke , A. Menchikov , C. Mertens , R. Nahnhauer , R. Shanidze

Pixel vertex detectors are THE instrument of choice for the tracking of charged particles close to the interaction point at the LHC. Hybrid pixel detectors, in which sensor and read-out IC are separate entities, constitute the present state…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-09-29 Norbert Wermes

COMPASS is a fixed target experiment at CERN SPS aimed to study Hadron Structure and Spectroscopy. Hadron Identification in the momentum range between 3 and 55 GeV/c is provided by a large gaseous Ring Imaging Cherenkov Counter (RICH-1). To…

Spectroscopic measurements are presented using the PID350 pixelated gamma radiation detectors. A high-speed data acquisition system has been developed in order to reduce the data loss during the data reading in case of a high flux of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-11-16 K. Karafasoulis , K. Zachariadou , S. Seferlis , I. Papadakis , D. Loukas , C. Lambropoulos , C. Potiriadis

This article presents some of the more topical results of a study into the LISA phase measurement system. This system is responsible for measuring the phase of the heterodyne signal caused by the interference of the laser beams between the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 David Summers , David Hoyland

We investigate the use of closure phase as a method to detect the HI 21cm signal from the neutral IGM during cosmic reionzation. Closure quantities have the unique advantage of being independent of antenna-based calibration terms. We employ…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-04 C. L. Carilli , P. Sims

Photoreceptor devices have been fabricated for positive corona with multi-layer structure of glass/ZnO /i-a-SiC:H /i-a-Si:H /p-a-SiC:H /Al type by using dual chamber plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) system. 10% Silane…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Darsikin , D. M. Jasruddin , H. Saragih , D. Rusdiana , Sukirno , T. Winata , M. Barmawi

In low-background particle physics experiments, surface deposition of radon progeny presents a significant background challenge. To characterize this contamination, a high-sensitivity surface $\alpha$-activity measurement system was…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-03-03 C. B. Z. Luo , C. Guo , L. P. Xiang , Y. H. Niu , F. G. Mo , J. C. Liu , Y. P. Zhang , C. G. Yang

The H1 detector at HERA has been upgraded by the addition of a new electromagnetic calorimeter. This is installed in the HERA tunnel close to the electron beam line at a position 8m from the interaction point in the electron beam direction.…

The development of Hybrid CMOS Detectors (HCDs) for X-Ray telescope focal planes will place them in con- tention with CCDs on future satellite missions due to their faster frame rates, flexible readout scenarios, lower power consumption,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Stephen D. Bongiorno , Abe D. Falcone , David N. Burrows , Robert Cook , Yibin Bai , Mark Farris

The electron-proton collider HERA allows the study of the partonic content of the proton in regions of Q-squared up to 50,000 GeV$^2$ and values of Bjorken-x down to 10^-5. This paper presents recent precision measurements of structure…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 David Milstead

DEPFET pixel detectors are unique devices in terms of energy and spatial resolution because very low noise (ENC = 2.2e at room temperature) operation can be obtained by implementing the amplifying transistor in the pixel cell itself. Full…

The first observation of an azimuthal cross--section asymmetry with respect to the charge of the incoming lepton beam is reported from a study of hard exclusive electroproduction of real photons. The data have been accumulated by the HERMES…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-03 The HERMES Collaboration , A. Airapetian

The motivation for investigating the use of GaAs as a material for detecting particles in experiments for High Energy Physics (HEP) arose from its perceived resistance to radiation damage. This is a vital requirement for detector materials…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2009-10-30 R. L. Bates , C. Da'Via , V. O'Shea , A. Pickford , C. Raine , K. M. Smith

The plasma panel sensor (PPS) is a gaseous micropattern radiation detector under current development. It has many operational and fabrication principles common to plasma display panels. It comprises a dense matrix of small, gas plasma…

The HERMES hydrogen and deuterium nuclear-polarized gas targets have been in use since 1996 with the polarized electron beam of HERA at DESY to study the spin structure of the nucleon. Polarized atoms from a Stern-Gerlach Atomic Beam Source…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-08-27 The HERMES Collaboration

The HERA electron--proton collider has collected 100 pb$^{-1}$ of data since its start-up in 1992, and recently moved into a high-luminosity operation mode, with upgraded detectors, aiming to increase the total integrated luminosity per…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Alekhin , G. Altarelli , N. Amapane , J. Andersen , V. Andreev , M. Arneodo , V. Avati , J. Baines , R. D. Ball , A. Banfi , S. P. Baranov , J. Bartels , O. Behnke , R. Bellan , J. Blumlein , H. Bottcher , S. Bolognesi , M. Boonekamp , D. Bourilkov , J. Bracinik , A. Bruni , G. Bruni , A. Buckley , A. Bunyatyan , C. M. Buttar , J. M. Butterworth , S. Butterworth , M. Cacciari , T. Carli , G. Cerminara , S. Chekanov , M. Ciafaloni , D. Colferai , J. Collins , A. Cooper-Sarkar , G. Corcella , M. Corradi , B. E. Cox , R. Croft , Z. Czyczula , A. Dainese , M. Dasgupta , G. Davatz , L. Del Debbio , Y. Delenda , A. De Roeck , M. Diehl , S. Diglio , G. Dissertori , M. Dittmar , J. Ellis , K. J. Eskola , T. O. Eynck , J. Feltesse , F. Ferro , R. D. Field , J. Forshaw , S. Forte , A. Geiser , S. Gieseke , A. Glazov , T. Gleisberg , P. Golonka , E. Gotsman , G. Grindhammer , M. Grothe , C. Group , M. Groys , A. Guffanti , G. Gustafson , C. Gwenlan , S. Hoche , C. Hogg , J. Huston , G. Iacobucci , G. Ingelman , S. Jadach , H. Jung , J. Kalliopuska , M. Kapishin , B. Kersevan , V. Khoze , M. Klasen , M. Klein , B. A. Kniehl , V. J. Kolhinen , H. Kowalski , G. Kramer , F. Krauss , S. Kretzer , K. Kutak , J. W. Lamsa , L. Lonnblad , T. Lastovicka , G. Lastovicka-Medin , E. Laenen , Th. Lagouri , J. I. Latorre , N. Lavesson , V. Lendermann , E. Levin , A. Levy , A. V. Lipatov , M. Lublinsky , L. Lytkin , T. Maki , L. Magnea , F. Maltoni , M. Mangano , U. Maor , C. Mariotti , N. Marola , A. D. Martin , A. Meyer , S. Moch , J. Monk , A. Moraes , A. Morsch , L. Motyka , E. Naftali , P. Newman , A. Nikitenko , F. Oljemark , R. Orava , M. Ottela , K. Osterberg , K. Peters , F. Petrucci , A. Piccione , A. Pilkington , K. Piotrzkowski , O. I. Piskounova , A. Proskuryakov , A. Prygarin , J. Pumplin , K. Rabbertz , R. Ranieri , V. Ravindran , B. Reisert , E. Richter-Was , L. Rinaldi , P. Robbe , E. Rodrigues , J. Rojo , H. Ruiz , M. Ruspa , M. G. Ryskin , A. Sabio Vera , G. P. Salam , A. Schalicke , S. Schatzel , T. Schorner-Sadenius , I. Schienbein , F-P. Schilling , S. Schumann , M. H. Seymour , F. Siegert , T. Sjostrand , M. Skrzypek , J. Smith , M. Smizanska , H. Spiesberger , F. Schrempp , A. Stasto , H. Stenzel , W. J. Stirling , P. Szczypka , S. Tapprogge , C. Targett-Adams , M. Tasevsky , T. Teubner , R. S. Thorne , A. Tonazzo , A. Tricoli , N. Tuning , J. Turnau , U. Uwer , P. Van Mechelen , R. Venugopalan , M. Verducci , J. A. M. Vermaseren , A. Vogt , R. Vogt , B. F. L. Ward , Z. Was , G. Watt , B. M. Waugh , C. Weiser , M. R. Whalley , M. Wing , J. Winter , S. A. Yost , G. Zanderighi , N. P. Zotov