English
Related papers

Related papers: Gravitation and Electromagnetism II

200 papers

Time-space noncommutativity leads to quantisation of time and energy nonconservation when time is conjugate to a compact spatial direction like a circle. In this context energy is conserved only modulo some fixed unit. Such a possibility…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 A. P. Balachandran , A. G. Martins , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

The mass spectrum of the noncommutative QED in two-dimensional Euclidean $\mathbb{R}^{2}$ space is derived first in a perturbative approach at one-loop level and then in a nonperturbative approach using the equivalent bosonized…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-08 F. Ardalan , M. Ghasemkhani , N. Sadooghi

After many fruitless decades of trying to unify electromagnetism and gravitation, it is now being realized that this can be done only in discrete spacetime, as indeed the author had demonstrated. In this context, a unified description of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

We study a formal extension of the Dirac equation in the framework of a non-commutative two-sheeted space-time. It is shown that this approach naturally extends the classical Dirac theory by doubling the number of fermionic states, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Fabrice Petit , Michael Sarrazin

Non-linear gravitational clustering in a universe dominated by dark energy, modelled by a `quintessence' scalar field, and cold dark matter with space-time varying mass is studied. Models of this type, where the variable mass is induced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Matarrese , M. Pietroni , C. Schimd

The rotations, boosts, and translations in an N^2-dimensional spacetime are shown to be related to the fundamental commutators, anticommutators, and Clebsch-Gordan coefficients, respectively, of SU(N).

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-09-28 Richard Shurtleff

We study the potential effects of spacetime non-metricity in cosmology. In the spirit of Einstein-Cartan gravity, but with non-metricity replacing torsion, we consider the Einstein-Hilbert action and assume zero torsion. Adopting certain…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-29 Damianos Iosifidis , Ioannis Georgios Vogiatzis , Christos G. Tsagas

A gauge-theoretic framework for spacetime and gravitation is proposed, in which a Cartan khronon field breaks the symmetry between space and time, enabling the emergence of temporality within a fundamentally Euclidean setting. Based on a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-31 Tomi Koivisto , Lucy Zheng , Tom Zlosnik

We consider a wave packet of a spin-1/2 particle in a gravitational field, the effect of which can be described in terms of a succession of local inertial frames. It is shown that integrating out of the momentum yields a spin mixed state,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-26 Yue Dai , Yu Shi

We obtain exact solutions of the 2D Schr\"odinger equation for Hydrogen atom with the lenear and Harmonic Potentials in noncommutative complex space, using the Power-series expansion method. Hence we can say that the Schr\"odinger equation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-04 Slimane Zaim , Hakim Guelmamene

Motivated by the conduction properties of graphene discovered and studied in the last decades, we consider the quantum dynamics of a massless, charged, spin 1/2 relativistic particle in three dimensional space-time, in the presence of an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-24 Ivan Morales , Bruno Neves , Zui Oporto , Olivier Piguet

We present a non-perturbative quantization of general relativity coupled to dust and other matter fields. The dust provides a natural time variable, leading to a physical Hamiltonian with spatial diffeomorphism symmetry. The surprising…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Viqar Husain , Tomasz Pawlowski

The classical Einstein's gravity can be reformulated from the constrained U(2,2) gauge theory on the ordinary (commutative) four-dimensional spacetime. Here we consider a noncommutative manifold with a symplectic structure and construct a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-01 Yan-Gang Miao , Zhao Xue , Shao-Jun Zhang

We obtain exact expressions for the effect of primordial non-Gaussianity on the matter density perturbation up to second order in a LambdaCDM cosmology, fully accounting for the general relativistic corrections arising on scales comparable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 N. Bartolo , S. Matarrese , O. Pantano , A. Riotto

We derive general conditions under which geodesics of stationary spacetimes resemble trajectories of charged particles in an electromagnetic field. For large curvatures (analogous to strong magnetic fields), the quantum mechanicical states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Saurya Das , Jack Gegenberg

We formulate noncommutative three-dimensional (3d) gravity by making use of its connection with 3d Chern-Simons theory. In the Euclidean sector, we consider the particular example of topology $T^2 \times R$ and show that the 3d black hole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-13 M. Banados , O. Chandia , N. Grandi , F. A. Schaposnik , G. A. Silva

A charged particle in the presence of a magnetic field is studied in the position dependent operator formalism. Instead of a quantum harmonic oscillator, the solution of the resulting Schr\"odinger-like equation is the one for the Morse…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-24 R. N. Costa Filho , S. F. S. Oliveira , V. Aguiar

We show that, due to the nonlinear nature of gravity, fluctuations in spacetime curvature generate additional gravitational attraction. This fluctuation-induced extra attraction was overlooked in the conventional understanding of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-09 Qingdi Wang

General relativity describes gravitation in terms of the geometry of spacetime. It predicts the existence of gravitational waves (GWs) that stretch and compress spacetime and were detected recently by state-of-the-art interferometer…

Popular Physics · Physics 2022-12-01 Hayato Motohashi , Teruaki Suyama

We show that self-dual electromagnetism in noncommutative spacetime is equivalent to self-dual Einstein gravity.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-20 Hyun Seok Yang