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We re-examine the justification for the imposition of regular boundary conditions on the wavefunction at the Coulomb singularity in the treatment of the hydrogen atom in non-relativistic quantum mechanics. We show that the issue of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Fewster

The Breit equation with two electromagnetic form-factors is studied to obtain a potential with finite size corrections. This potential with proton structure effects includes apart from the standard Coulomb term, the Darwin term, retarded…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-19 F. Garcia Daza , N. G. Kelkar , M. Nowakowski

We compute the electron $g$ factor to the $\mathcal{O}(\alpha^5)$ order on the lattice in quenched QED. We first study finite volume corrections in various IR regularization methods to discuss which regularization is optimal for our…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-10-17 Ryuichiro Kitano , Hiromasa Takaura

Two-loop self-energy corrections to the bound-electron $g$ factor are investigated theoretically to all orders in the nuclear binding strength parameter $Z\alpha$. The separation of divergences is performed by dimensional regularization,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 B. Sikora , V. A. Yerokhin , N. S. Oreshkina , H. Cakir , C. H. Keitel , Z. Harman

We recalculate the leading relativistic corrections for the ground electronic state of the hydrogen molecule using variational method with explicitly correlated functions which satisfy the interelectronic cusp condition. The new…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Mariusz Puchalski , Jacek Komasa , Krzysztof Pachucki

Energy levels of a two-body atomic system in an external homogeneous magnetic field can be presented in terms of magnetic moments of their components, however, those magnetic moments being related to bound particles differ from their free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. G. Karshenboim , V. G. Ivanov

The $O(\alpha)$ QED and electroweak radiative corrections to neutrino deuteron reactions is investigated with particular emphasis given to the constant terms, which have not been treated properly in the literature. This problem is related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Masataka Fukugita , Takahiro Kubota

We consider a correction to energy levels in a pionic atom induced by the Uehling potential, i.e., by a free electron vacuum-polarization loop. The calculation is performed for circular states (l=n-1). The result is obtained in a closed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. G. Karshenboim , E. Yu. Korzinin , V. G. Ivanov

The semi-classical approach leading to the Thomas-Fermi (TF) model provides a simple universal thermodynamic description of the electronic cloud surrounding the nucleus in an atom. This model is known to be exact at the limit of…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-06 Eyal Segev , Doron Gazit

There has been disagreement in the literature on whether the hydrogen atom spectrum receives any tree-level correction due to noncommutativity. Here we shall clarify the issue and show that indeed a general argument on the structure of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Chaichian , M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari , A. Tureanu

We estimate the quantum corrections to the ground state energy in neutron matter (which could be termed as well either shell correction energy or Casimir energy) at subnuclear densities, where various types of inhomogeneities (bubbles,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Aurel Bulgac , Piotr Magierski

The leading relativistic and recoil corrections to bound state $g$-factors of particles with arbitrary spin are calculated. It is shown that these corrections are universal for any spin and depend only on the free particle gyromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-09-14 Michael I. Eides , Timothy J. S. Martin

The large-$Z$ asymptotic expansion of atomic energies has been useful in determining exact conditions for corrections to the local density approximation in density functional theory. The correction for exchange is fit well with a leading $Z…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-04-13 Nathan Argaman , Jeremy Redd , Antonio C. Cancio , Kieron Burke

We calculate the quantum corrections of the thermodynamic quantities of a system of confined Bosons at finite temperature. Systematically quantum corrections are written in a series of $\hbar$, which is convergent when $kT$ is much larger…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Subhasis Sinha

We show that the energy levels predicted by a 1/N-expansion method for an N-dimensional Hydrogen atom in a spherical potential are always lower than the exact energy levels but monotonically converge towards their exact eigenstates for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-01 Amit K Chattopadhyay

The self-energy corrections to the hyperfine splitting is evaluated for higher excited states in hydrogenlike ions, using an expansion in the binding parameter Zalpha, where Z is the nuclear charge number, and alpha is the fine-structure…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-06-29 B. J. Wundt , U. D. Jentschura

We consider relativistic many-particle operators which - according to Brown and Ravenhall - describe the electronic states of heavy atoms. Their ground state energy is investigated in the limit of large nuclear charge and velocity of light.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-08-31 Rupert L. Frank , Heinz Siedentop , Simone Warzel

The quantum electrodynamic theory of the nuclear recoil effect in atoms to all orders in \alpha Z and to first order in m/M is considered. The complete \alpha Z - dependence formulas for the relativistic recoil corrections to the atomic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Shabaev

The "catastrophe" in solving the Dirac equation for an electron in the field of a point electric charge, which emerges for the charge numbers Z > 137, is removed in this work by effective accounting of finite dimensions of nuclei. For this…

General Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 V. P. Neznamov , I. I. Safronov

Reinforcement of the puzzle about the proton charge radius r, stimulated by the recent experiments with muonic hydrogen induced news discussions on the subject, and now some physicists are ready to adopt the exotic properties of muon, lying…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Alexander L Kholmetskii , Oleg V Missevitch , Tolga Yarman