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Negative viscosity seems to be an impossible parameter for any thermodynamic system. But for some special boundary conditions the viscosity of a fluid has apparently become negative, like for secondary flow of a fluid or in a plasma flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-01 Sreetam Bhaduri

Rotation is a crucial characteristic of fluid flow in the atmosphere and oceans, which is present in nearly all meteorological and geophysical models. The global existence of solutions to the 3D Navier-Stokes equations with large rotation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Wenting Huang , Ying Sun , Xiaojing Xu

We study the motion of the steady compressible heat conducting viscous fluid in a bounded three dimensional domain governed by the compressible Navier-Stokes-Fourier system. Our main result is the existence of a weak solution to these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-09-24 Piotr B. Mucha , Milan Pokorny

The stability of a two-dimensional viscous flow between two rotating porous cylinders is studied. The basic steady flow is the most general rotationally-invariant solution of the Navier-Stokes equations in which the velocity has both radial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-18 Konstantin Ilin , Andrey Morgulis

This paper is concerned with the two-dimensional full compressible Navier-Stokes equations between two infinite parallel isothermal walls, where the upper wall is moving with a horizontal velocity, while the lower wall is stationary, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Tuowei Chen , Qiangchang Ju

Flow around two rotating side-by-side circular cylinders of equal diameter D is numerically studied at the Reynolds number Re=40-200 and various rotation rate theta_i. The incoming flow is assumed to be two-dimensional laminar flow. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-13 Hua-Shu Dou , Shuo Zhang , Hui Yang , Toshiaki Setoguchi , Yoichi Kinoue

The existence of weak solutions to the Navier-Stokes-Fourier system describing the stationary states of a compressible, viscous, and heat conducting fluid in bounded 2D-domains is shown under fairly general and physically relevant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-28 I. S. Ciuperca , E. Feireisl , M. Jai , A. Petrov

We show that for any liquid or solid with strong correlation between its $NVT$ virial and potential-energy equilibrium fluctuations, the temperature is a product of a function of excess entropy per particle and a function of density,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-03-13 Trond S. Ingebrigtsen , Lasse Bøhling , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

Laboratory experiments were conducted to study heat transport characteristics in a nonhomogeneously heated fluid annulus subjected to rotation along the vertical axis (z). The nonhomogeneous heating was obtained by imposing radial and…

Characteristics of Oscillating Flow in a Straight Tube with varying thickness of porous layer at the wall is studied. Results for two different porous layer is discussed and compared in terms of Velocity Profile, phase differences and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-28 Pawan Kumar Pandey , Malay Kumar Das

The Couette-Taylor instability occurs in a viscous fluid confined between two coaxial rotating cylinders. When the Taylor number surpasses a critical value, the stable Couette flow destabilizes, giving way to steady Taylor vortices. As the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Dongfen Bian , Emmanuel Grenier , Gérard Iooss , Zhuolun Yang

We study the development and decay of vortex in viscoelastic fluids between coaxial cylinders by means of experiments with solutions of polyacrylamide and glycerin and numerical simulations. The transient process is triggered when the inner…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-02 Renzo Guido , Felipe Rinderknecht , Cecilia Cabeza , Arturo C. Marti , Gustavo Sarasúa

The stability of a rotating flow in a triaxial ellipsoidal shell with an imposed temperature difference between inner and outer boundaries is studied numerically. We demonstrate that (i) a stable temperature field encourages the tidal…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-10-01 David Cébron , Pierre Maubert , Michael Le Bars

We study the zero viscosity and heat conductivity limit of an initial boundary problem for the linearized Navier-Stokes-Fourier equations of a compressible viscous and heat conducting fluid in the half plane. We consider the case that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-07 Yutao Ding , Ning Jiang

We analyze the statistical properties of three-dimensional ($3d$) turbulence in a rotating fluid. To this end we introduce a generating functional to study the statistical properties of the velocity field $\bf v$. We obtain the master…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-03 Abhik Basu , Jayanta K Bhattacharjee

The complete flow field surrounding a rotating cylinder is calculated by solving the Navier-Stokes equations using the finite difference method. The numerical simulation is performed on a transformed rectilinear grid, with axes representing…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-10-25 Alan Hsu , Fei Liu

A profound change occurs in the stability of quantized vortices in externally applied flow of superfluid 3He-B at temperatures ~ 0.6 Tc, owing to the rapidly decreasing damping in vortex motion with decreasing temperature. At low damping an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-23 R. de Graaf , R. Hanninen , T. V. Chagovets , V. B. Eltsov , M. Krusius , R. E. Solntsev

The second entropy theory for non-equilibrium thermodynamics is used to show that the optimum structure or pattern of a time-dependent system corresponds to the maximum entropy. A formula for the total entropy of convective heat flow is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-09-11 Phil Attard

The vorticity plays an important role in aerodynamics and rotational flow. Usually, they are studied with modified Navier-Stokes equation. This research will deduce the motion equation of vorticity from Navier-Stokes equation. To this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiao Jianhua

We theoretically investigate the motion of a domain wall and a vortex in type-II superconductors driven by inhomogeneities of temperature or spin density. The model consists of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equation and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-02-26 Takuma Kanakubo , Hiroto Adachi , Masanori Ichioka , Yusuke Kato