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The structure of the electronic nonlinear optical conductivity is elucidated in a detailed study of the time-reversal symmetric two-band model. The nonlinear conductivity is decomposed as a sum of contributions related with different…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-09-22 D. J. Passos , G. B. Ventura , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , J. M. Viana Parente Lopes

During the initial phase of operation, the linacs of the Next Linear Collider (NLC) will contain roughly 5000 X-Band accelerator structures that will accelerate beams of electrons and positrons to 250 GeV. These structures will nominally…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Adolphsen , W. Baumgartner , K. Jobe , R. Loewen , D. McCormick , M. Ross , T. Smith , J. W. Wang , T. Higo

Line detection is an important computer vision task traditionally solved by Hough Transform. With the advance of deep learning, however, trainable approaches to line detection became popular. In this paper we propose a lightweight CNN for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Lev Teplyakov , Kirill Kaymakov , Evgeny Shvets , Dmitry Nikolaev

The prospects for a precise exploration of the properties of a single or many observed Higgs bosons at future accelerators are summarized, with particular emphasis on the abilities of a Linear Collider (LC). Some implications of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 J. Conway , K. Desch , J. F. Gunion , S. Mrenna , D. Zeppenfeld

Basic scaling laws are used to compare the relative capabilities of gaseous and solid-state tracking. Conclusions are drawn in the context of physics processes expected to be at the focus of studies at the International Linear Collider.

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 Bruce A. Schumm

A novel algorithm, called semantic line combination detector (SLCD), to find an optimal combination of semantic lines is proposed in this paper. It processes all lines in each line combination at once to assess the overall harmony of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Jinwon Ko , Dongkwon Jin , Chang-Su Kim

The detection of beamstrahlung visible light, divided in its polarization components, effectively images the beam-beam collision (BBC). Monitoring and correction of drifts are reviewed. Monitoring of beam jitter is also possible. The…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Bonvicini , N. Powell

The following work is a reproducibility report for CLRNet: Cross Layer Refinement Network for Lane Detection. The basic code was made available by the author. The paper proposes a novel Cross Layer Refinement Network to utilize both high…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Viswesh N , Kaushal Jadhav , Avi Amalanshu , Bratin Mondal , Sabaris Waran , Om Sadhwani , Apoorv Kumar , Debashish Chakravarty

Edge detection is a fundamental problem in different computer vision tasks. Recently, edge detection algorithms achieve satisfying improvement built upon deep learning. Although most of them report favorable evaluation scores, they often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-27 Luyan Liu , Kai Ma , Yefeng Zheng

I review some aspects of antenna subtraction at next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) in QCD and provide motivation for its extension to N$^3$LO. Next, I introduce the antenna functions required for the construction of infrared counterterms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-23 Petr Jakubčík

Important efforts have recently been dedicated to the characterisation and improvement of the design of the post-linac collimation system of the Compact Linear Collider (CLIC). This system consists of two sections: one dedicated to the…

The relative merits and disadvantages of various alternatives for vertexing and central tracking detectors for the Linear Collider detector are presented. Research and development prospects for the various alternatives are also discussed,…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 B. A. Schumm

The Electron Ion Collider will have two interaction regions that can be instrumented with detectors. The first region will be instrumented as part of the project and needs to be capable of delivering the physics that has been outlined by…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-01 Douglas W. Higinbotham

The beams of Linear Collider after main collision can be utilized to build neutrino factory with exceptional parameters. We also discuss briefly possible applications of some elements of proposed scheme for standard fixed target…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 I. F. Ginzburg

ILC detectors are required to have unprecedented precision. Achieving this requires significant investment for test beam activities to complete the detector R&D needed, to test prototypes and (later) to qualify final detector system…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-07-16 Kiyotomo Kawagoe

Moving towards significantly smaller nanostructures, direct structuring techniques such as electron beam lithography approach fundamental limitations in feature size and aspect ratios. Application of nanostructures like diffractive X-ray…

In the paper we present a low cost optical device which splits the light in the focal plane into two separate optical paths and collimates it back into a single image plane, and where a selective information processing ca be carried out.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-24 Adam Popowicz , Tomasz Blachowicz

The length, complexity and cost of the present Final Focus designs for linear colliders grows very quickly with the beam energy. In the paper, a novel final focus system is presented and compared with the one proposed for NLC. This new…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Raimondi , A. Seryi

Several strategies for nonlinearity mitigation based on signal processing at the transmitter and/or receiver side are analyzed and their effectiveness is discussed. Improved capacity lower bounds based on their combination are presented.

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Marco Secondini , Stella Civelli , Enrico Forestieri

Radio-frequency linear accelerators are used as injectors for synchrotrons and as stand-alone accelerators for the production of intense particle beams, thanks to their ability to accelerate high beam currents at high repetition rates. This…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-03-28 Maurizio Vretenar
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