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The isotope effect in the scattering of methane is studied by wavepacket simulations of oriented CH4 and CD4 molecules from a flat surface including all nine internal vibrations. At a translational energy up to 96 kJ/mol we find that the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Milot , A. P. J. Jansen

The dissociation of methane on transition metals is an important reaction in catalysis. It is the rate limiting step in steam reforming to produce syngas. Molecular beam experiments have shown that the energy in the internal vibrations are…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robin Milot

The role of vibrational excitation of a single mode in the scattering of methane is studied by wave packet simulations of oriented CH4 and CD4 molecules from a flat surface. All nine internal vibrations are included. In the translational…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 R. Milot , A. P. J. Jansen

We present classical trajectory calculations of the rotational vibrational scattering of a non-rigid methane molecule from a Ni(111) surface. Energy dissipation and scattering angles have been studied as a function of the translational…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Milot , A. W. Kleyn , A. P. J. Jansen

The problem of antiproton scattering on the molecular Hydrogen is investigated by means of wave packet dynamics. The electronically potential energy surfaces of the antiproton H2 system are presented within this work. Excitation and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Henrik Stegeby , Markus Kowalewski , Konrad Piszczatowski , Hans O. Karlsson

The effect of surface atom vibrations for H$_2$ scattering from a Cu(111) surface at different temperatures is being investigated for hydrogen molecules in their rovibrational ground state ($v$=0, $j$=0). We assume weakly correlated…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-04 Joy Dutta , Souvik Mandal , Satrajit Adhikari , Paul Spiering , Jörg Meyer , Mark F. Somers

Collisions of atoms and molecules with metal surfaces create electronic excitations in the metal, leading to nonadiabatic energy dissipation, inelastic scattering, and sticking. Mixed quantum-classical molecular dynamics simulation methods,…

Six-dimensional quantum dynamical calculations of the scattering of H_2 from a Pd(100) surface using a potential energy surface derived from density-functional theory calculations are presented. Due to the corrugation and anisotropy of the…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 Axel Gross , Matthias Scheffler

Environmental molecular beam experiments are used to examine water interactions with liquid methanol films at temperatures from 170 K to 190 K. We find that water molecules with 0.32 eV incident kinetic energy are efficiently trapped by the…

A full-dimensional \emph{ab initio} potential energy surface of spectroscopic quality is developed for the van-der-Waals complex of a methane molecule and an argon atom. Variational vibrational states are computed on this surface including…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-18 Gustavo Avila , Dóra Papp , Gábor Czakó , Edit Mátyus

Full-dimensional (12D) vibrational states of the methanol molecule (CH$_3$OH) have been computed using the GENIUSH-Smolyak approach and the potential energy surface from Qu and Bowman (2013). All vibrational energies are converged better…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-05 Ayaki Sunaga , Gustavo Avila , Edit Matyus

Electrons with kinetic energies of the order 100 keV are capable of exciting atomic vibrational states from a distance of microns. Despite such a large interaction distance, our detailed calculations show that the scattering physics permits…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Christian Dwyer

We present computer simulations of liquid and solid phases of condensed methane at pressures below 25 GPa, between 150 and 300 K, where no appreciable molecular dissociation occurs. We used molecular dynamics (MD) and metadynamics…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Leonardo Spanu , Davide Donadio , Detlef Hohl , Giulia Galli

The methanol molecule is a sensitive probe of astrochemistry, astrophysics, and fundamental physics. The first-principles elucidation and prediction of its rotation-torsional-vibrational motions are enabled in this work by the computation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-05 Ayaki Sunaga , Tibor Győri , Gábor Czakó , Edit Matyus

The stretching and bending vibrations of methane are studied in the framework of a symmetry-adapted algebraic model. The model is based on the realization of the one-dimensional Morse potential in terms of a $U(2)$ algebra. For the 44…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-11-03 R. Lemus , F. Perez-Bernal , A. Frank , R. Bijker , J. M. Arias

The differential cross sections of elastic and inelastic scattering of 3He ions on 13C and 14C have been studied at energy of 37.9 MeV with a double folding model based on M3Y-Reid effective nucleon-nucleon interaction. The resulted…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-15 Marwa N. El-Hammamy , Ali Attia , Fayza. A. El-Akkad , Ali M. Abdel-Moneim

Scattering phase shifts of a meson-meson system in staggered 3-dimensional lattice QED are computed. The main task of the simulation is to obtain a discrete set of two-body energy levels. These are extracted from a 4-point time correlation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 H. R. Fiebig , R. M. Woloshyn

We propose a general impulsive model for scattering of molecules from a flat solid surface. It is assumed within the framework of this model that an encounter of an atom (or ion) with the surface is a series of elastic (in the direction…

${}^3$He beam spin-echo experiments have been used to study surface morphology, molecular and atomic surface diffusion, phonon dispersions, phason dispersions and phase transitions of ionic liquids. However, the interactions between…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-06-04 Joshua T. Cantin , Gil Alexandrowicz , Roman V. Krems

Molecular hydrogen in the bulk of graphite has been studied by path-integral molecular dynamics simulations. Finite-temperature properties of H_2 molecules adsorbed between graphite layers were analyzed in the temperature range from 300 to…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-08-12 Carlos P. Herrero , Rafael Ramirez
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