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A new relativistic method based on the Dirac equation for calculating fully differential cross sections for ionization in ion-atom collisions is developed. The method is applied to ionization of the atomic hydrogen by antiproton impact, as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-07 A. I. Bondarev , Y. S. Kozhedub , I. I. Tupitsyn , V. M. Shabaev , G. Plunien

At impact energies $ \stackrel{>}{\sim}1$ GeV/u the projectile-electron excitation and loss occurring in collisions between highly charged ions and neutral atoms is already strongly influenced by the presence of atomic electrons. In order…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. B. Voitkiv , B. Najjari , S. P. Shevelko

A theoretical study of the K-shell ionization of hydrogen-like ions, colliding with bare nuclei, is performed within the framework of the time-dependent Dirac equation. Special emphasis is placed on the ionization probability that is…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-04-20 O. Novak , R. Kholodov , A. Surzhykov , A. N. Artemyev , Th. Stöhlker

A new method for solving the time-dependent two-center Dirac equation is developed. The time-dependent Dirac wave function is represented as a sum of atomic-like Dirac-Sturm orbitals, localized at the ions. The atomic orbitals are obtained…

We study relativistic collisions between helium-like uranium ions initially in the ground state and atoms in which, in a single collision event, one of the electrons of the ion is emitted and the other is transferred into an excited state…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Najjari , A. B. Voitkiv

The number of hydrogen-like atoms produced when heavy nuclei collide is estimated for central collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider using the sudden approximation of Baym et al. As first suggested by Schwartz, a simultaneous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Joseph Kapusta , Agnes Mocsy

A new approach for solving the time-dependent two-center Dirac equation is presented. The method is based on using the finite basis set of cubic Hermite splines on a two-dimensional lattice. The Dirac equation is treated in rotating…

We studied nonrelativistic collision of antiproton with hydrogen atom by solving time-dependent Schrodinger equation numerically. Coulomb wave function discrete variable method (CWDVR) had been used to calculate electron wave function…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-02 Zorigt Gombosuren , Khenmedekh Lochin , Aldarmaa Chuluunbaatar

Nonrelativistic collision of proton and antiproton with hydrogen atom described by solving time-dependent Schrodinger equation numerically. Coulomb wave function discrete variable method (CWDVR) had been used to calculate electron wave…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-07-02 Zorigt Gombosuren , Khenmedekh Lochin , Aldarmaa Chuluunbaatar

Optical vortex beams have an extensive history in terms of both theory and experiment, but only recently have electron vortex beams been proposed and realized. The possible applications of these matter vortex waves are numerous, but a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 A. L. Harris , A. Plumadore , Z. Smozhanyk

The multiple electron loss of heavy projectiles in fast ion-atom collisions has been studied in the framework of the sudden perturbation approximation. Especially, a model is developed to calculate the cross sections for the loss of any…

Theoretical antiproton and proton cross sections for ionization and excitation of hydrogen molecules as well as energy spectra of the ionized electrons were calculated in the impact-energy range from 8 to 4000 keV. The cross sections were…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Armin Lühr , Alejandro Saenz

We investigate the influence of gravitational waves on a freely falling hydrogen atom by analyzing the dynamics of the bound electron described by the Dirac equation in the curved spacetime of a gravitational wave. From this, we derive the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-20 Nontapat Wanwieng , Narupon Chattrapiban , Apimook Watcharangkool

As a realistic model of a quantum system of matter, this paper investigates the gravitational-wave effects on a hydrogen-like atom. By formulating the tetrad formalism of linearized gravity, we naturally incorporate the gravitational-wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-24 Bo-Hung Chen , Dah-Wei Chiou

The ionization of a hydrogen-like heavy ion by impact of a charged projectile under simultaneous irradiation by a short laser pulse is investigated within the non-perturbative approach, based on numerical solutions of the time-dependent…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-06-14 O. Novak , R. Kholodov , A. N. Artemyev , A. Surzhykov , Th. Stoehlker

We compute the electromagnetic field created by an ultrarelativistic charged particle in vacuum at distances comparable to the particle Compton wavelength. The wave function of the particle is governed by the Klein-Gordon equation, for a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Balthazar Peroutka , Kirill Tuchin

We consider a model of 1D relativistic hydrogen-like atom, formed by a Coulomb impurity in graphene nanoribbon. Describing the electron motion in terms of the one-dimensional Dirac equation for Coulomb potential taking into account the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 S. Z. Rakhmanov , K. P. Matchonov , A. K. Rakhimov , D. U. Matrasulov

A new method for solving the time-dependent two-center Dirac equation is developed. The approach is based on the using of the finite basis of cubic Hermite splines on a three-dimensional lattice in the coordinate space. The relativistic…

We present a theoretical model for atomic hydrogen ionization by electron impact in the instantaneous approximation and the more accurate non-instantaneous approach using the methods of Quantum Electrodynamics, for the binary coplanar and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-04-30 S. Taj , B. Manaut , A. Makhoute , Y. Attaourti

In this work, we perform a model-to-data comparison for U+U and Au+Au collisions performed at RHIC at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}$ = $193$ GeV and $200$ GeV, using a multistage framework. Model calculations for various configurations of $^{238}$U…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-17 Nicolas Fortier , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale
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