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We show that the spectrum and eigenstates of open-shell multicharged atomic ions near the ionization threshold are chaotic, as a result of extremely high level densities of multiply excited electron states ($10^3 eV^{-1}$ in Au^{24+}) and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 G. F. Gribakin , A. A. Gribakina , V. V. Flambaum

Unified recombination cross sections and rates are computed for (e + Fe XVIII) --> Fe XVII including non-resonant and resonant (radiative and di-electronic recombination, RR and DR) processes in an ab initio manner with relativistic fine…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Anil K. Pradhan , Sultana N. Nahar , Hong Lin Zhang

For photoionized plasmas, electron energy-loss rates due to radiative recombination (RR) are required for thermal equilib- rium calculations, which assume a local balance between the energy gain and loss. While many calculations of total…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-02-22 Junjie Mao , Jelle Kaastra , N. R. Badnell

We have calculated partial final-state resolved radiative recombination (RR) rate coefficients from the initial ground and metastable levels of all elements up to and including Zn, plus Kr, Mo, and Xe, for all isoelectronic sequences up to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 N. R. Badnell

This review summarizes the present status of an ongoing experimental effort to provide reliable rate coefficients for dielectronic recombination of highly charged iron ions for the modeling of astrophysical and other plasmas. The…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2024-09-30 S. Schippers , M. Lestinsky , A. Müller , D. W. Savin , E. W. Schmidt , A. Wolf

Recent spectroscopic models of active galactic nuclei (AGN) have indicated that the recommended electron-ion recombination rate coefficients for iron ions with partially filled M-shells are incorrect in the temperature range where these…

We have carried-out multi-configuration Breit-Pauli AUTOSTRUCTURE calculations for the dielectronic recombination (DR) of Fe^{8+} - Fe^{12+} ions. We obtain total DR rate coefficients for the initial ground-level which are an order of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 N. R. Badnell

The time evolution equations for average values of population and relative phase of a strongly coupled two component BEC is derived analytically. The two components are two hyper-fine states coupled by an external laser that drives fast…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Andal Narayanan , Hema Ramachandran

We survey the results of a long-term study of the process of radiative recombination. A rigorous theory of nonrelativistic electron radiative recombination with a hydrogen-like ion is used to calculate the total cross section of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Igor A. Kotelnikov , Alexander I. Milstein

Rate coefficients for dissociative recombination and state-to-state rotational transitions of the D$_{2}^{+}$ ion induced by collisions with very low-energy electrons have been reported following our previous studies on HD$^{+}$ and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-03-30 M. D. Epée Epée , O. Motapon , N. Pop , F. Iacob , E. Roueff , I. F. Schneider , J. Zs Mezei

We have developed a general model for determining density-dependent effective dielectronic recombination (DR) rate coefficients in order to explore finite-density effects on the ionization balance of plasmas. Our model consists of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 D. Nikolić , T. W. Gorczyca , K. T. Korista , G. J. Ferland , N. R. Badnell

Three-body recombination is a prime example of the fundamental interaction between three particles. Due to the complexity of this process it has resisted a comprehensive description. Experimental investigations have mainly focussed on the…

Laser-driven collisonless electrostatic shock formation and the subsequent ion acceleration have been studied in near critical density plasmas. Particle-in-cell simulations show that both the speed of laser-driven collisionless…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-11-22 M. Liu , S. M. Weng , Y. T. Li , D. W. Yuan , M. Chen , P. Mulser , Z. M. Sheng , M. Murakami , L. L. Yu , X. L. Zheng , J. Zhang

We experimentally investigate laser-induced dissociative recombination of CO$_2$ in linearly polarized strong laser fields with coincidence measurements. Our results show laser-induced dissociation processes originate from an electron…

We report the discovery of recombining plasmas in three supernova remnants (SNRs) with the Suzaku X-ray astronomy satellite. During SNR's evolution, the expanding supernova ejecta and the ambient matter are compressed and heated by the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-02-09 Hiroya Yamaguchi , Midori Ozawa , Takao Ohnishi

Direct dissociative recombination and resonant ion-pair formation reactions of $\mathrm{HeH^+}$ are theoretically studied using time-dependant wave-packets methods. The wave packets are propagated on potential energy curves that are in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-01-11 Sifiso M. Nkambule , Malibongwe Tsabedze , Oscar N. Mabuza , Mbuso K. Matfunjwa

We present deep observations of the Galactic supernova remnant IC 443 with the {\it Suzaku X-ray satellite}. We find prominent K-shell lines from iron and nickel, together with a triangle residual at 8--10~keV, which corresponds to the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-03-25 Takao Ohnishi , Hiroyuki Uchida , Takeshi Go Tsuru , Katsuji Koyama , Kuniaki Masai , Makoto Sawada

At intermediate to high densities, electron (de-)excitation collisions are the dominant process for populating or depopulating high Rydberg states. In particular, the accurate knowledge of the energy changing ($n$-changing) collisional…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-04-10 F. Guzmán , M. Chatzikos , P. A. M. van Hoof , Dana S. Balser , M. Dehghanian , N. R. Badnell , G. J. Ferland

For a system with the ion beam co-propagating with the electron beam, such as a traditional electron cooler or a Coherent electron Cooler (CeC), the recombination rate is an important observable for matching the energy of the electrons with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-11-23 Gang Wang

In dense hot star winds, the infrared and radio continua are dominated by free-free opacity and recombination emission line spectra. In the case of a spherically symmetric outflow that is isothermal and expanding at constant radial speed,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Richard Ignace