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We present a novel approach to the treatment of thermal fluctuations in the (3+1)-D viscous hydrodynamic simulation MUSIC. The phenomenological impact of thermal fluctuations on hadronic observables is investigated using the IP-Glasma +…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-02-20 Mayank Singh , Chun Shen , Scott McDonald , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

Numerical modeling of the edge and scrape-off layer (SOL) must account for atomic processes such as hydrogenic ionization and recombination, charge-exchange, and line radiation. Their reaction rates depend non-linearly on density and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Konrad Eder , Wladimir Zholobenko , Andreas Stegmeir , Kaiyu Zhang , Frank Jenko

Amorphous dielectric materials have been known to host two-level systems (TLSs) for more than four decades. Recent developments on superconducting resonators and qubits enable detailed studies on the physics of TLSs. In particular,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-23 J. H. Béjanin , C. T. Earnest , A. S. Sharafeldin , M. Mariantoni

Using the generalized Langevin equations involving the stress tensor approach, we study the dynamics of a perfectly reflecting mirror which is exposed to the electromagnetic radiation pressure by a laser beam in a fluid at finite…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Chun-Hsien Wu , Da-Shin Lee

We show that the zero-point fluctuations of the intrinsic electromagnetic environment limit the phase coherence time in all mesoscopic systems at low temperatures. We derive this quantum noise limited dephasing time and its temperature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Mohanty , R. A. Webb

Fluctuations exist in any material object $A$. If $A$ has non-zero temperature $T$, one speaks about thermal fluctuations. If $A$ is at very low $T$, the fluctuations are of quantum origin. Interesting effects appear if two bodies $A$ and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-30 Daniel Dantchev , Nicholay Tonchev

We show that the resonance shifts in the fluorescence of a cold gas of rubidium atoms substantially differ from those of thermal atomic ensembles that obey the standard continuous medium electrodynamics. The analysis is based on large-scale…

Temperature fluctuations over long time scales ($\gtrsim 1\,\mathrm{h}$) are an insidious problem for precision measurements. In optical laboratories, the primary effect of temperature fluctuations is drifts in optical circuits over spatial…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-04-11 Dylan Fife , Dong-Chel Shin , Vivishek Sudhir

Spectra of thermal fluctuations of a wide range of interfaces, from liquid/air, viscoelastic material/air, liquid/liquid, to liquid/viscoelastic material interfaces, were measured over 100 Hz to 10 MHz frequency range. The obtained spectra…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-31 Kenichiro Aoki , Takahisa Mitsui

Because of the broken time-translation symmetry, in periodically driven vibrational systems fluctuations of different vibration components have different intensities. Fluctuations of one of the components are often squeezed, whereas…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-26 J. S. Huber , G. Rastelli , M. J. Seitner , J. Kölbl , W. Belzig , M. I. Dykman , E. M. Weig

Fluctuations in a model of a sheared, zero-temperature foam are studied numerically. Five different quantities that reduce to the true temperature in an equilibrium thermal system are calculated. All five have the same shear-rate…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Ian K. Ono , Corey S. O'Hern , Stephen A. Langer , Andrea J. Liu , Sidney R. Nagel

A pair of resonant laser fields can drive a three-level system into a dark state where it seizes to absorb and emit radiation due to destructive interference. We propose a scheme to search for this resonance by randomly changing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-14 Alexander Holm Kiilerich , Klaus Mølmer

Similar to radiation pressure, photothermal effects connect the optical path length to an intracavity field, resulting in nonlinear behavior of the resonator due to thermal effects. Here, we theoretically investigate the nonlinear optics…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-07 Akhtar Munir

Thermal fluctuations provide the main source of large scale density perturbations in warm inflationary models of the early universe. For the first time, general results are obtained for the power spectrum in the case when the friction…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-28 Chris Graham , Ian G Moss

In light-sheet fluorescence microscopy (LSFM), the axial resolution is governed by the illumination beam profile, motivating the development of advanced beam-shaping techniques to enhance imaging performance. Two-photon LSFM (2P-LSFM), in…

The presence of attractive interaction between fermions can lead to pairing and superfluidity in an optical lattice. The temperature needed to observe superfluidity is about a tenth of the tunneling energy in the optical lattice, and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-04-27 Viveka Nand Singh , Sanjoy Datta , Pinaki Majumdar

We study the effects of thermally induced capillary waves in the fragmentation of a liquid ligament into multiple nano-droplets. Our numerical implementation is based on a fluctuating lattice Boltzmann (LB) model for non-ideal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-09-18 Xiao Xue , Mauro Sbragaglia , Luca Biferale , Federico Toschi

We consider the statistics of density number of filaments for the propagation of a laser beam subjected to multiple filamentation in a closed area with reflecting boundaries. Dissipation arrests the catastrophic collapse of filaments,…

Optics · Physics 2012-08-21 A. D. Bulygin

We show that certain coherences, termed as heat-exchange coherences, which contribute to the thermalization process of a quantum probe in a repeated interactions scheme, can modify the spectral response of the probe system. We suggest to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-20 Ricardo Román-Ancheyta , Barış Çakmak , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

We calculate suppression of inter- and intralayer superconducting currents due to equilibrium phase fluctuations and find that, in contrast to a recent prediction, the effect of thermal fluctuations cannot account for linear temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. N. Artemenko , S. V. Remizov