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In Part one of this Paper a hypothesis is forwarded of the electron charge in an atom existing in a distributed form. To check it by methods of electrodynamics and mechanics (without invoking the formalism of quantum mechanics and the…

General Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Andrey Vasilyev

Within a fully relativistic framework, the one-loop self-energy correction for a bound electron is derived and extended to incorporate the effects of external thermal radiation. In a series of previous works, it was shown that in quantum…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 M. A. Reiter , D. A. Solovyev , A. A. Bobylev , D. A. Glazov , T. A. Zalialiutdinov

We report experiments on the energy structure of antidot-bound states. By measuring resonant tunneling line widths as function of temperature, we determine the coupling to the remote global gate voltage and find that the effects of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 I. J. Maasilta , V. J. Goldman

The dynamics of the approach to equilibrium of the hydrogen atom is investigated numerically through a Monte Carlo procedure. We show that, before approaching ionization, the hydrogen atom may live in a quasi-equilibrium state,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. M. Oliveira-Neto , E. M. F. Curado , F. D. Nobre , M. A. Rego-Monteiro

A quantum electrodynamics (QED) correction surface for the simplest polyatomic and polyelectronic system H$_3^+$ is computed using an approximate procedure. This surface is used to calculate the shifts to vibration-rotation energy levels…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-06-27 Lorenzo Lodi , Oleg L. Polyansky , Jonathan Tennyson , Alexander Alijah , Nikolai F. Zobov

The quantum state of an electron in a strong laser field is altered if the interaction of the electron with its own electromagnetic field is taken into account. Starting from the Schwinger-Dirac equation, we determine the states of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-21 S. Meuren , A. Di Piazza

Following detailed analysis of relativistic, QED and mass corrections for helium-like and lithium-like ions with static nuclei for $Z \leq 20$ the domain of applicability of Non-Relativistic QED (NRQED) is localized for ground state energy.…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-08-23 Alexander V. Turbiner , Juan Carlos Lopez Vieyra , Horacio Olivares-Pilon

We study angular momentum in non-relativistic quantum electrodynamics (NRQED). We construct the effective total angular momentum operator by applying Noether's theorem to the NRQED lagrangian. We calculate the NRQED matching for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Panying Chen , Xiangdong Ji , Yang Xu , Yue Zhang

Calculations of the two-loop electron self-energy for the $1S$ Lamb shift are reported, performed to all orders in the nuclear binding strength parameter $Z\alpha$ (where $Z$ is the nuclear charge number and $\alpha$ is the fine structure…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-01-08 V. A. Yerokhin , Z. Harman , C. H. Keitel

Electromagnetic cascades attract a lot of attention as an important QED effect that will reveal itself in various electromagnetic field configurations at ultrahigh intensities. We study cascade dynamics in rotating electric field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 E. N. Nerush , V. F. Bashmakov , I. Yu. Kostyukov

We report calculations of the one-loop self-energy correction to the bound-electron $g$ factor of the $1s$ and $2s$ states of light hydrogen-like ions with the nuclear charge number $Z \le 20$. The calculation is carried out to all orders…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 V. A. Yerokhin , Z. Harman

One-electron energy levels are studied for a configuration of two positive charges inside an octahedral cage, the vertices of the cage being occupied by atoms with a partially filled shell. Although ground states correspond to large…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Vilela Mendes

Using a combination of semiclassical and recently developed wave packet propagation techniques we find the quantum self-ionization process of highly excited ions moving in magnetic fields which has its origin in the energy transfer from the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Vladimir Melezhik , Peter Schmelcher

We study the electron self--energy in a strong magnetic field when the parameter \eta\equiv (\alpha/2\pi) \ln^2 (eB/m^2_0) \sim 1 and explore the transition between the perturbative regime \eta<<1 and the nonperturbative massless QED regime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. P. Gusynin , A. V. Smilga

We present a theoretical approach for ab initio calculations of the one-loop QED corrections to energy levels of heavy diatomic quasimolecules. This approach is based on the partial-wave expansion of the molecular wave and Green functions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-07-27 A. N. Artemyev , A. Surzhykov , V. A. Yerokhin

Ultra-high energy ($E_\nu>10^8 $ GeV) neutrino-nucleon total cross sections $\sigma^{\nu N}$ are estimated from a soft non-perturbative model complemented by an approximate QCD evolution, explicitly calculated. The resulting asymptotic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 R. Fiore , L. L. Jenkovszky , A. Kotikov , F. Paccanoni , A. Papa , E. Predazzi

Theoretical calculations of the Lamb shift provide the basis required for the determination of the Rydberg constant from spectroscopic measurements in hydrogen. The recent high-precision determination of the proton charge radius drastically…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-08-19 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Krzysztof Pachucki , Vojtech Patkos

The current status of tests of quantum electrodynamics with heavy ions is reviewed. The theoretical predictions for the Lamb shift and the hyperfine splitting in heavy ions are compared with available experimental data. Recent achievements…

Selected applications of perturbative Quantumchromodynamics (QCD) to predictions of the Standard Model for processes at high energy colliders are reviewed with emphasis on past successes and future problems. This is a personal retrospective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Richard J. Gonsalves

Modern spectroscopic experiments in few-electron atoms reached the level of precision at which an accurate description of quantum electrodynamics (QED) effects is mandatory. In many cases, theoretical treatment of QED effects has to be…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-05-12 Vladimir A. Yerokhin , Anna V. Maiorova
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