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We study a two-lane model of two-species of particles that perform biased diffusion. Extensive numerical simulations show that when bias q is strong enough oppositely drifting particles form some clusters that block each other. Coarsening…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Adam Lipowski , Dorota Lipowska

We determine the structure and melting behavior of supported metallic clusters using an ab initio density-functional-based treatment of intracluster interactions and an approximate treatment of the surface as an idealized smooth plane…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-10-02 S. A. Blundell , Soumyajyoti Haldar , D. G. Kanhere

Colloidal systems offer the ideal conditions to study the nucleation process, both from an experimental viewpoint, due to their relative large size and long time-scales, and from a modeling point of view, due to the tunability of their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-23 John Russo , Hajime Tanaka

The relaxation dynamics of a model fluid of platelike colloidal particles is investigated by means of a phenomenological dynamic density functional theory. The model fluid approximates the particles within the Zwanzig model of restricted…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-09-14 Markus Bier , Rene van Roij

Colloidal gels formed by strongly attractive particles at low particle volume fractions are composed of space-spanning networks of uniformly sized clusters. We study the thermal fluctuations of the clusters using differential dynamic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-03-31 Jae Hyung Cho , Irmgard Bischofberger

Crystallization often proceeds through successive stages that lead to a gradual increase in organization. Using molecular simulation, we determine the nucleation pathway for solid solutions of copper and gold. We identify a new nucleation…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-13 Caroline Desgranges , Jerome Delhommelle

We discuss the dynamics of finite systems within molecular dynamics models. Signatures of a critical behavior are analyzed and compared to experimental data both in nucleus-nucleus and metallic cluster collisions. We suggest the possibility…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Bonasera , T. Maruyama , S. Chiba

The lattice fluid model of the system with short range and long range Coulomb interactions is suggested. In the framework of the collective variables method, the screening of the Coulomb interactions in the bulk is considered. It is shown…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-01-24 George Bokun , Dung di Caprio , Myroslav Holovko , Vyacheslav Vikhrenko

Microcanonical molecular dynamics study of the spontaneous alloying(SA), which is a manifestation of fast atomic diffusion in a nano-sized metal cluster, is done in terms of a simple two dimensional binary Morse model. Important features…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasushi Shimizu , Kensuke S. Ikeda , Shin-ichi Sawada

Using a series of three-dimensional, hydrodynamic simulations on an adaptive grid, we have performed a systematic study on the effect of bubble-induced motions on metallicity profiles in clusters of galaxies. In particular, we have studied…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Roediger , M. Brueggen , P. Rebusco , H. Boehringer , E. Churazov

We predict general trends for surface segregation in a binary metal cluster based on the difference between the atomic properties of the constituent elements. Considering the attractive and repulsive contributions of the cohesive energy of…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-05-12 Juan Andrés Reyes-Nava , José Luis Rodríguez-López , Umapada Pal

Molecular dynamics simulations of ultrathin water film confined between atomically flat rigid diamond plates are described. Films with thickness of one and two molecular diameters are concerned and TIP4P model is used for water molecules.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-03-25 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov

Phase diagrams of some globular proteins have a fluid-fluid transition as well as a fluid-crystal transition. Homogeneous nucleation of the crystal from the fluid phase near the critical point of the fluid-fluid transition is examined. As…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Richard P. Sear

We investigate compound drops composed of two immiscible nonvolatile partially wetting liquids that slide down an inclined homogeneous smooth solid substrate based on a mesoscopic hydrodynamic two-layer model in full-curvature formulation.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-30 Dominik Thy , Jan Diekmann , Uwe Thiele

Cluster dynamical mean field calculations based on 2, 4, 8 and 16 site clusters are used to analyze the doping-driven metal-insulator transition in the two dimensional Hubbard model. Comparison of results obtained on different clusters…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-04 Emanuel Gull , Michel Ferrero , Olivier Parcollet , Antoine Georges , Andrew J. Millis

The structural evolution of laser-excited systems of gold has previously been measured through ultrafast MeV electron diffraction. However, there has been a long-standing inability of atomistic simulations to provide a consistent picture of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 J. M. Molina , T. G. White

We study lead nanodroplets containing 147 to 1415 atoms at temperatures ranging from the bulk melting point up to the beginning of the evaporation regime. Molecular dynamics simulation and an embedded atom potential are used. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Bilalbegovic , H. O. Lutz

As opposed to purely molecular systems where electron dynamics proceed only through intramolecular processes, weakly bound complexes such as He droplets offer an environment where local excitations can interact with neighbouring embedded…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2021-04-15 A. C. LaForge , M. Shcherbinin , F. Stienkemeier , R. Richter , R. Moshammer , T. Pfeifer , M. Mudrich

Our previous molecular dynamic simulation studies of simple two-dimensional (2D) systems \cite{matt_big} suggested that both geometrical defects (localized, large-amplitude deviations from hexagonal ordering) and topological defects…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yves Lansac , Matthew A. Glaser , Noel A. Clark

We demonstrate spontaneous bidirectional motion of droplets on liquid infused surfaces in the presence of a topographical gradient, in which the droplets can move either toward the denser or the sparser solid fraction area. Our analytical…