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A striking correlation has recently been observed between global cloud cover and the flux of incident cosmic rays. The effect of natural variations in the cosmic ray flux is large, causing estimated changes in the Earth's energy radiation…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jasper Kirkby

This report is the second of two addenda to the CLOUD proposal at CERN (physics/0104048), which aims to test experimentally the existence a link between cosmic rays and cloud formation, and to understand the microphysical mechanism. The…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 The Cloud Collaboration

The problem of the contribution of cosmic rays to climate change is a continuing one and one of importance. In principle, at least, the recent results from the CLOUD project at CERN provide information about the role of ionizing particles…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 Anatoly Erlykin , Terry Sloan , Arnold Wolfendale

This report is the first of two addenda to the CLOUD proposal at CERN (physics/0104048), which aims to test experimentally the existence a link between cosmic rays and cloud formation, and to understand the microphysical mechanism. The…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-08-27 The Cloud Collaboration

Among the most puzzling questions in climate change is that of solar-climate variability, which has attracted the attention of scientists for more than two centuries. Until recently, even the existence of solar-climate variability has been…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2011-08-31 Jasper Kirkby

Despite over 35 years of constant satellite-based measurements of cloud, reliable evidence of a long-hypothesized link between changes in solar activity and Earth's cloud cover remains elusive. This work examines evidence of a cosmic ray…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2012-11-26 Benjamin A. Laken , Enric Palle , Jasa Calogovic , Eimear M. Dunne

It has been proposed that cosmic ray events could have a causal relationship with cloud formation rates. Given the weak constraints on the role that cloud formation plays in climate forcing it is essential to understand the role such a…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 Nathan Magee , Michael Kavic

Various aspects of the connection between cloud cover (CC) and cosmic rays (CR) are analysed. Many features of this connection indicate that there is no direct causal connection between low cloud cover (LCC) and CR in spite of the evident…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. D. Erlykin , G. Gyalai , K. Kudela , T. Sloan , A. W. Wolfendale

The Galactic cosmic ray (GCR) intensity has been postulated by others to vary cyclically with a peak to valley ratio of ~3:1, as the Solar System moves from the Spiral Arm to the Inter-Arm regions of the Galaxy. These intensities have been…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 T. Sloan , A. W. Wolfendale

Galactic Cosmic Rays (GCRs) have to travel through the heliosphere before they interact with the Earth's atmosphere. During this, they are deflected by the Sun's magnetic field, causing variations in this field to imprint on the flux,…

The observed correlation between global low cloud amount and the flux of high energy cosmic rays supports the idea that ionization plays a crucial role in tropospheric cloud formation. We explore this idea quantitatively with a simple model…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Marsden , Richard E. Lingenfelter

It has been claimed by others that observed temporal correlations of terrestrial cloud cover with `the cosmic ray intensity' are causal. The possibility arises, therefore, of a connection between cosmic rays and Global Warming. If true, the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-11 T. Sloan , A W Wolfendale

A decrease in the globally averaged low level cloud cover, deduced from the ISCCP infra red data, as the cosmic ray intensity decreased during the solar cycle 22 was observed by two groups. The groups went on to hypothesise that the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. Sloan , A. W. Wolfendale

The influence of solar variability on climate is currently uncertain. Recent observations have indicated a possible mechanism via the influence of solar modulated cosmic rays on global cloud cover. Surprisingly the influence of solar…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2011-09-06 Nigel D Marsh , Henrik Svensmark

We analyze solar, geomagnetic and cosmic ray flux data along with rainfall and temperature data for almost five solar cycles. We provide evidence of significant influence of solar variability on climate. Specifically, we demonstrate…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2013-12-03 Badruddin , O. P. M. Aslam , M. Singh

Understanding the time-dependent relationship between the Sun's variability and cosmic rays (GCR) is essential for developing predictive models of energetic radiation in space. When traveling inside the heliosphere, GCRs are affected by…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-23 N. Tomassetti , E. Fiandrini , B. Bertucci , F. Donnini , M. Graziani , B. Khiali , A. Reina Conde

We investigate the effects of cosmic ray (CR) dynamics on cold, dense clouds embedded in a hot, tenuous galactic halo. If the magnetic field does not increase too much inside the cloud, the local reduction in Alfv\'en speed imposes a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-01-25 Joshua Wiener , S. Peng Oh , Ellen G. Zweibel

A significant correlation between the annual cosmic ray flux and the amount of low clouds has recently been found for the past 20 years. However, of the physical explanations suggested, none has been quantitatively verified in the…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 I. G. Usoskin , N. Marsh , G. A. Kovaltsov , K. Mursula , O. G. Gladysheva

Numerous empirical studies have analyzed International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project data and reached contradictory conclusions regarding the influence of solar-modulated galactic cosmic rays on cloud fraction and cloud properties.…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2013-11-07 Joshua Krissansen-Totton , Roger Davies

Our previous results on the connection between the Forbush decreases (FD) of cosmic-ray intensity and the deviations from the expected values of the diurnal temperature range (DTR) are briefly revisited. The same type of analysis is then…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2013-05-01 A. Dragić , N. Veselinović , D. Maletić , D. Joković , R Banjanac , V. Udovičić , I. Aničin
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