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We study the possibility of complete family unification in higher-dimensional space-time. Three families of matters in SU(5) grand unified theory are derived from a single bulk multiplet of SU(N) gauge group (N >= 9) in the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshiharu Kawamura , Teppei Kinami , Kin-ya Oda

We recast spinful superconductivity as a \textit{quaternion field theory}, where a quaternion is a four-component hypercomplex number with units $(\boldsymbol{e}_x,\boldsymbol{e}_y,\boldsymbol{e}_z)$, that encodes the spin-singlet/triplet…

Superconductivity · Physics 2026-05-27 Christian Tantardini , Jacopo Masotti , Sabri F. Elatresh , Boris Yakobson

One interesting way to extend the standard model is the hypothesis of bifermions which are bosons which couple to pairs of quarks and leptons. We point out that $SU(15)$ grand unification gives a natural way to classify bifermions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-09 Claudio Coriano , Paul H. Frampton , Thomas W. Kephart , D. Melle , T. -C. Yuan

We give a detailed description of the model construction procedures about our new approach to the family structure of the standard model. SM-like chiral fermion spectra, largely "derivable" from the gauge anomaly constraints, are formulated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Otto C. W. Kong

Recently proposed supergravity theories in odd dimensions whose fields are connection one-forms for the minimal supersymmetric extensions of anti-de Sitter gravity are discussed. Two essential ingredients are required for this construction:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Ricardo Troncoso , Jorge Zanelli

A large class of supergravities in diverse dimensions are surveyed. This includes maximal supergravities, their general gaugings in the framework of embedding tensor formalism, supergravities with less than maximal supersymmetry, their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-13 Ergin Sezgin

The 26 dimensional bosonic string, first suggested by Nambu and Goto, is reduced to a four dimensional superstring by using two species of 6 and 5 Majorana fermions as proposed by Deo. These two species of fermions differ in their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-21 B. B. Deo , P. K. Jena

We explore the possibility of embedding supersymmetric GUT texture ideas into superstring models. We discuss the construction of GUT models using free fermionic strings. We find SO(10) models with adjoint scalars, three generations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Shyamoli Chaudhuri , Stephen-wei Chung , Joseph D. Lykken

An extension of the Standard Model is presented that leads to the possible existence of new gauge bosons with masses in the range of a few TeV. Due to the fact that their couplings to Standard Model fermions are strongly suppressed, it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-31 Carlos Alvarado , Alfredo Aranda

An abelian gauge extension of the Standard Model is proposed with a fourth generation. The fourth generation fermions obtain their masses from a heavier Higgs doublet which makes no tree level contributions to the first three generations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-16 Debasish Borah

Guided by the flipping principle, we propose a novel extension of the Standard Model based on a double right-handed $U(1)$ gauge symmetry. In this framework, all left-handed fermions are neutral, while right-handed fermions of the third…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-13 Duong Van Loi , A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , N. T. Duy , D. T. Binh , Cao H. Nam

We propose an $E_8 \otimes E_8$ unification of the standard model with pre-gravitation, on an exceptional Lie algebra-valued space. Each of the $E_8$ has in its branching an $SU(3)$ for space-time and an $SU(3)$ for three fermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-09 Priyank Kaushik , Vatsalya Vaibhav , Tejinder P. Singh

We introduce a class of four dimensional field theories constructed by quotienting ordinary $\mathcal{N}=4$ $U(N)$ SYM by particular combinations of R-symmetry and $SL(2,\mathbb{Z})$ automorphisms. These theories appear naturally on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-29 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Diego Regalado

The quest for unification of particles and fields and for reconciliation of Quantum Mechanics and General Relativity has led us to gauge theories, string theories, supersymmetry and higher-extended objects: membranes... Our spacetime is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard L. Julia

Fermionic extensions of generic 2d gravity theories obtained from the graded Poisson-Sigma model (gPSM) approach show a large degree of ambiguity. In addition, obstructions may reduce the allowed range of fields as given by the bosonic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Bergamin , W. Kummer

We extend the nonsupersymmetric SO(10) grand unification theories by adding a horizontal symmetry, which connects the three generations of fermions. Without committing to any specific symmetry group, we investigate the 1-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-23 Avik Banerjee , Gautam Bhattacharyya , Palash B. Pal

Redefining the vacuum state of a free two-fold $N=1$ covariant supersymmetric string action as the one with all the excited states of world-sheet fermions occupied, makes the theory anomaly free in (3+1)+4 dimensions. While in the $NS$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 J. S. Bhattacharyya

We present the gauged N=4 (half-maximal) supergravities in four and five spacetime dimensions coupled to an arbitrary number of vector multiplets. The gaugings are parameterized by a set of appropriately constrained constant tensors, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-13 Jonas Schon , Martin Weidner

Based on a few basic assumptions, a predictive supersymmetric grand unification $G_{U}=SO(10)\times \Delta_{48}(SU(3))\times U(1)$ model is proposed. Thus, all the observed 45 chiral fermions with additional 3 right-handed neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 K. C. Chou , Yue-Liang Wu

I present an argument, based on the topology of the universe, why there are three generations of fermions. The argument implies a preferred unified gauge group of SU(5), but with SO(10) representations of the fermions. The breaking pattern…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. J. van der Bij
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