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The definition of `lepton flavour eigenstates' introduced in a recent paper hep-ph/0302045 is in disagreement with the Standard Model prediction for the structure of the leptonic charged current and implies the absence of neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 J. H. Field

We discuss a simple model of lepton mixing and CP violation based on the flavor democracy of charge leptons and the mass degeneracy of neutrinos. A nearly bi-maximal flavor mixing pattern, which is favored by current data on atmospheric and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

With the educated, interested non-specialist as the target audience, we overview what is known and not known about contemporary neutrino physics. Theory tells us that neutrinos are the second-most common particle in the Universe, behind…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-09 Thomas J Weiler

In this work, we explore the mixing between neutron ($n$) and elementary neutral particle ($\eta$), which violates both the baryon number ($\mathcal{B}$) and the lepton number ($\mathcal{L}$) by one unit but conserves their difference…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-10 Yongliang Hao , Dongdong Ni

A generation of neutrino experiments have established that neutrinos mix and probably have mass. The mixing phenomenon points to processes beyond those of the Standard Model, possibly at the Grand Unification energy scale. A extensive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Apollonio

In this short review we discuss the notion of lepton numbers. The strong evidence in favor of neutrino oscillations obtained recently in the Super-Kamiokande atmospheric neutrino experiment and in solar neutrino experiments imply that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti

Some consequences of the oscillations of neutral kaons and neutrinos are discussed, in particular, the possibility of oscillations of particles recoiling against kaons or neutrinos from the production process. We show that there are no…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Burkhardt , J. Lowe , G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman

Feynman's path amplitude formulation of quantum mechanics is used to analyse the production of charged leptons from charged current weak interaction processes. For neutrino induced reactions the interference effects predicted are usually…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-16 J. H. Field

Recent experimental results suggest that the neutrinos of the Standard Model are massive, though light. Therefore they may mix with each other giving rise to lepton flavour or even lepton number violating processes, depending on whether…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose I. Illana , Tord Riemann

If the atmospheric and the solar neutrino problem are both explained by neutrino oscillations, and if there are only three light neutrinos, then all mass-squared differences between the neutrinos are known. In such a case, existing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sven Bergmann , Yuval Grossman

The possibility of generating the baryon asymmetry of the Universe via flavor oscillation in the early Universe is discussed. After the inflation, leptons are born in some states, travel in the medium, and are eventually projected onto…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-01 Yuta Hamada , Ryuichiro Kitano , Wen Yin

In this work we develop a mathematical formalism which allows obtaining oscillation formula for neutrino of any energy. We demonstrate that in the ultra-relativistic limit the results obtained in this new approach agree with the previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-28 A. E. Lobanov

Leptons with essentially the same properties apart from their mass are grouped into three families (or flavours). The number of leptons of each flavour is conserved in interactions, but this is not imposed by fundamental principles. Since…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-10-05 ATLAS Collaboration

Neutrino masses and mixing can be investigated by studying the behavior of a radioactive bare nucleus which decays by emitting an electron into the open atomic K shell BEFORE and DURING its weak decay by neutrino emission. The initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-03-06 Harry J. Lipkin

Flavor oscillations in elementary particle physics are related to multi-mode entanglement of single-particle states. We show that mode entanglement can be expressed in terms of flavor transition probabilities, and therefore that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-04-17 Massimo Blasone , Fabio Dell'Anno , Silvio De Siena , Fabrizio Illuminati

It is shown that a flavor neutrino state that describes a neutrino produced or detected in a charged-current weak interaction process depends on the process under consideration and is appropriate for the description of neutrino oscillations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carlo Giunti

An exactly solvable Quantum Field Theory (QFT) model of Lee-type is constructed to study how neutrino flavor eigenstates are created through interactions and how the localization properties of neutrinos follows from the parent particle that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. C. Nishi , M. M. Guzzo

The small neutrino mass observed in neutrino oscillations is nicely explained by the seesaw mechanism. Rich phenomenology is generally expected if the heavy neutrinos are not much heavier than the electroweak scale. A model with this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jian-Ping Bu , Yi Liao , Ji-Yuan Liu

The article reviews the conditions for lepton-flavor conservation in leptonic interactions. The conditions are similar to those developed in the quark sector. For neutrinos the mass eigenstates are unitary superpositions of flavor states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-22 E. A. Paschos

We present a low-scale type-I seesaw scenario with discrete flavor and CP symmetries. This scenario not only explains the measured values of the lepton mixing angles, but also makes predictions for leptonic CP violation, and connects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-01-03 Garv Chauhan , P. S. Bhupal Dev