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The Bertrand's theorem is extended, i.e. closed orbits still may exist for other central potentials than the power law Coulomb potential and isotropic harmonic oscillator. It is shown that for the combined potential $V(r)=W(r)+b/r^2$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Zuo-Bing Wu , Jin-Yan Zeng

We present a separable expansion approximation method for Coulomb-like potentials which is based on Schwinger variational principle and uses Coulomb-Sturmian functions as basis states. The new scheme provides faster convergence with respect…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Darai , B. Gyarmati , B. Kónya , Z. Papp

The electron repulsion integrals over the Slater-type orbitals with non-integer principal quantum numbers are considered. These integrals are useful in both non-relativistic and relativistic calculations of many-electron systems. They…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-05 A. Bağcı , Gustavo A. Aucar

We describe the following new features which significantly enhance the power of the recently developed real-space imaginary-time GW scheme (Rieger et al., Comp. Phys. Commun. 117, 211 (1999)) for the calculation of self-energies and related…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Steinbeck , A. Rubio , L. Reining , M. Torrent , I. D. White , R. W. Godby

We study self-adjoint operators defined by factorizing second order differential operators in first order ones. We discuss examples where such factorizations introduce singular interactions into simple quantum mechanical models like the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Edwin Langmann , Ari Laptev , Cornelius Paufler

The Slater orbitals are the natural basis functions in quantum molecular calculations. Three-center repulsion Coulomb-exchange integrals over Slater orbitals are evaluated analytically with arbitrary orbital exponents, first for linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-09-18 Telhat Özdogan , Maria Belen Ruiz

We present a many-body theory for Frenkel excitons which takes into account their composite nature exactly. Our approach is based on four commutators similar to the ones we previously proposed for Wannier excitons. They allow us to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 M. Combescot , W. V. Pogosov

In Green's function theory, the total energy of an interacting many-electron system can be expressed in a variational form using the Klein or Luttinger-Ward functionals. Green's function theory also naturally addresses the case where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-26 Andrea Ferretti , Tommaso Chiarotti , Nicola Marzari

We study the exchange coupling in small Wigner crystals confined to one-dimensional space. In particular we concentrate on the simplest nontrivial case of two electrons in a box potential and calculate analytically the energy splitting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-30 Daniele Lagasco , Zoran Ristivojevic

It is shown that the equation of motion of the one-particle Green function of an interacting many-electron system is governed by a multiplicative time-dependent exchange-correlation potential, which is the Coulomb potential of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-02-16 Ferdi Aryasetiawan

It is demonstrated how the equilibrium semiclassical approach of Coffey et al. can be improved to describe more correctly the evolution. As a result a new semiclassical Klein-Kramers equation for the Wigner function is derived, which…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-19 Roumen Tsekov

Although semiconductor Bloch equations have been widely used for decades to address ultrafast optical phenomena in semiconductors, they have a few important drawbacks: (i) Coulomb terms between free electron-hole pairs require Hartree-Fock…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 M. Combescot , O. Betbeder-Matibet , M. N. Leuenberger

We present Dirac's method for using dual potentials to solve classical electrodynamics for an oppositely charged pair of particles, with a view to extending these techniques to non-Abelian gauge theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Baker , James S. Ball , F. Zachariasen

The relativistic quantum mechanics of two interacting particles is considered. We first present a covariant formulation of kinematics and of reduced phase space, giving a short outline of the classical results. We then quantize the systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Riccardo Giachetti , Emanuele Sorace

In this paper we consider calculation of two-centre exchange integrals over Slater-type orbitals (STOs). We apply the Neumann expansion of the Coulomb interaction potential and consider calculation of all basic quantities which appear in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-04 Michał Lesiuk , Robert Moszynski

We obtain exact solutions of the 2D Schr\"odinger equation with the Singular Even-Power and Inverse-Power Potentials in non-commutative complex space, using the Power-series expansion method. Hence we can say that the Schr\"odinger equation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Slimane Zaim , Abdelkader Bahache

In this paper methods for calculations of multi-center integrals of squared Coulomb potentials and Slater-type orbitals (STO) are derived. These integrals are necessary for accurate lower bounds to energy levels of molecular systems. All…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-02-10 Sohei Ashida

We show how several important classical problems, with positive definite potential energy, can be solved by starting from the factorization of the total mechanical energy using complex numbers. In particular, we derive in a new way exact…

Classical Physics · Physics 2026-01-28 Karlo Lelas , Dario Jukić

Coupled elliptic quantum dots with different aspect ratios containing up to two electrons are studied using a model confinement potential in the presence of magnetic fields. Single and two particle Schroedinger equations are solved using…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. -X. Zhang , D. V. Melnikov , J. -P. Leburton

In position space the interaction terms of soft-collinear effective theory must be multipole-expanded to obtain interaction terms with homogeneous scaling behaviour. In this note we provide a manifestly gauge-invariant formulation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 M. Beneke , Th. Feldmann