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A wide class of nonuniformly totally polarized beams is introduced that preserve their transverse polarization pattern during paraxial propagation. They are obtained as suitable combinations of Gaussian modes and find applications in…

Optically levitated particles have great potential to form the basis of novel quantum- enhanced sensors. These systems are very well suited for inertial sensing, as the particles are isolated from the environment when they are levitated at…

A Beta-beam would be a high intensity source of pure $\nu_e$ and/or $\bar\nu_e$ flux with known spectrum, ideal for precision measurements. Myriad of possible set-ups with suitable choices of baselines, detectors and the beta-beam neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Sandhya Choubey , Amitava Raychaudhuri

We review the use of laser cooling and trapping for Standard Model tests, focusing on trapping of radioactive isotopes. Experiments with neutral atoms trapped with modern laser cooling techniques are testing several basic predictions of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-03-05 J. A. Behr , G. Gwinner

To achieve the extremely high luminosity for colliding electron-positron beams at the future International Linear Collider (ILC) an undulator-based source with about 230 meters helical undulator and a thin titanium-alloy target rim rotated…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Ushakov , O. S. Adeyemi , G. Moortgat-Pick , F. Staufenbiel , S. Riemann

The energy spectra of the lepton(s) in eebar --> ttbar --> l^{+-}X/ l^+l^- X' at next linear colliders (NLC) are analyzed a model-independent way for arbitrary longitudinal beam polarizations as a general test of possible anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zenro Hioki

A study has been made of the physics interest and feasibility of experiments with nuclear beams in HERA. It is shown that such experiments widen considerably the horizon for probing QCD compared to that from free nucleon targets. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Arneodo , A. Bialas , M. W. Krasny , T. Sloan , M. Strikman

Structured light is attracting significant attention for its diverse applications in both classical and quantum optics. The so-called vector vortex beams display peculiar properties in both contexts due to the non-trivial correlations…

The interaction between two parallel beams in one-dimensional discrete saturable systems has been investigated using lithium niobate nonlinear waveguide arrays. When the beams are separated by one channel and in-phase it is possible to…

The multi-TeV proton and ion beams of the LHC would allow for the most energetic fixed-target experiment ever. In particular, $pp$, $p$d and $p$A collisions could be performed at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 115~GeV, as well as Pb$p$ and PbA…

High energy, high luminosity, future lepton colliders, circular or linear, may possibly give us hint about fundamental laws of Nature governing at very short distances and very short time intervals, the same which have brought our Universe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Stanisław Jadach , Maciej Skrzypek

Positron beams, both polarized and unpolarized, are identified as essential ingredients for the experimental programs at the next generation of lepton accelerators. In the context of the hadronic physics program at Jefferson Lab (JLab),…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-09-15 A. Accardi , A. Afanasev , I. Albayrak , S. F. Ali , M. Amaryan , J. R. M. Annand , J. Arrington , A. Asaturyan , H. Atac , H. Avakian , T. Averett , C. Ayerbe Gayoso , X. Bai , L. Barion , M. Battaglieri , V. Bellini , R. Beminiwattha , F. Benmokhtar , V. V. Berdnikov , J. C. Bernauer , V. Bertone , A. Bianconi , A. Biselli , P. Bisio , P. Blunden , M. Boer , M. Bondì , K. -T. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , V. Burkert , T. Cao , A. Camsonne , R. Capobianco , L. Cardman , M. Carmignotto , M. Caudron , L. Causse , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , J. -P. Chen , T. Chetry , G. Ciullo , E. Cline , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , G. Costantini , A. D'Angelo , L. Darmé , D. Day , M. Defurne , M. De Napoli , A. Deur , R. De Vita , N. D'Hose , S. Diehl , M. Diefenthaler , B. Dongwi , R. Dupré , H. Dutrieux , D. Dutta , M. Ehrhart , L. El Fassi , L. Elouadrhiri , R. Ent , J. Erler , I. P. Fernando , A. Filippi , D. Flay , T. Forest , E. Fuchey , S. Fucini , Y. Furletova , H. Gao , D. Gaskell , A. Gasparian , T. Gautam , F. -X. Girod , K. Gnanvo , J. Grames , G. N. Grauvoge , P. Gueye , M. Guidal , S. Habet , T. J. Hague , D. J. Hamilton , O. Hansen , D. Hasell , M. Hattawy , D. W. Higinbotham , A. Hobart , T. Horn , C. E. Hyde , H. Ibrahim , A. Ilyichev , A. Italiano , K. Joo , S. J. Joosten , V. Khachatryan , N. Kalantarians , G. Kalicy , B. Karky , D. Keller , C. Keppel , M. Kerver , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , J. Kim , P. M. King , E. Kinney , V. Klimenko , H. -S. Ko , M. Kohl , V. Kozhuharov , B. T. Kriesten , G. Krnjaic , V. Kubarovsky , T. Kutz , L. Lanza , M. Leali , P. Lenisa , N. Liyanage , Q. Liu , S. Liuti , J. Mammei , S. Mantry , D. Marchand , P. Markowitz , L. Marsicano , V. Mascagna , M. Mazouz , M. McCaughan , B. McKinnon , D. McNulty , W. Melnitchouk , A. Metz , Z. -E. Meziani , S. Migliorati , M. Mihovilovic , R. Milner , A. Mkrtchyan , H. Mkrtchyan , A. Movsisyan , H. Moutarde , M. Muhoza , C. Muñoz Camacho , J. Murphy , P. Nadel-Turonski , E. Nardi , J. Nazeer , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , R. Novotny , J. F. Owens , M. Paolone , L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , B. Pasquini , E. Pasyuk , T. Patel , I. Pegg , C. Peng , D. Perera , M. Poelker , K. Price , A. J. R. Puckett , M. Raggi , N. Randazzo , M. N. H. Rashad , M. Rathnayake , B. Raue , P. E. Reimer , M. Rinaldi , A. Rizzo , Y. Roblin , J. Roche , O. Rondon-Aramayo , F. Sabatié , G. Salmè , E. Santopinto , R. Santos Estrada , B. Sawatzky , A. Schmidt , P. Schweitzer , S. Scopetta , V. Sergeyeva , M. Shabestari , A. Shahinyan , Y. Sharabian , S. Širca , E. S. Smith , D. Sokhan , A. Somov , N. Sparveris , M. Spata , H. Spiesberger , M. Spreafico , S. Stepanyan , P. Stoler , I. Strakovsky , R. Suleiman , M. Suresh , P. Sznajder , H. Szumila-Vance , V. Tadevosyan , A. S. Tadepalli , A. W. Thomas , M. Tiefenback , R. Trotta , M. Ungaro , P. Valente , M. Vanderhaeghen , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , B. Wojtsekhowski , M. H. Wood , S. Wood , J. Xie , W. Xiong , Z. Ye , M. Yurov , H. -G. Zaunick , S. Zhamkochyan , J. Zhang , S. Zhang , S. Zhao , Z. W. Zhao , X. Zheng , J. Zhou , C. Zorn

This communication presents the results obtained at an experimental campaign at PSI BOA beamline using the combination of the ANET Compact Neutron Collimator (CNC) with the actual BOA pin-hole system. Through extensive resolution campaigns,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-03-01 Oriol Sans-Planell , Francesco Cantini , Marco Costa , Francesco Grazzi , Manuel Morgano , Masako Yamada

We study the angular structure of polarization of light transmitted through a nematic liquid crystal (NLC) cell by theoretically analyzing the polarization state as a function of the incidence angles. For a uniformly aligned NLC cell, the…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-26 Alexei D. Kiselev

The feasibility of a CLIC-LHC based FEL-nucleus collider is investigated. It is shown that the proposed scheme satisfies all requirements of an ideal photon source for the Nuclear Resonance Fluorescence method. The tunability,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Braun , R. Corsini , J. P. Delahaye , E. Guliyev , A. Ozcan , S. Sultansoy , O. Yavas , S. Yigit

Focused ion beams are indispensable tools in the semiconductor industry because of their ability to image and modify structures at the nanometer length scale. Here we report on performance predictions of a new type of focused ion beam based…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 G. ten Haaf , S. H. W. Wouters , S. B. van der Geer , E. J. D. Vredenbregt , P. H. A. Mutsaers

We worked out a new group of collimated plasmon beams by the means of in-plane diffraction with symmetric phase modulation. As the phase type changes from 1.8 to 1.0, the beam undergoes an interesting evolution from focusing to a straight…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-12 L. Li , T. Li , S. M. Wang , S. N. Zhu

A scheme for polarization control using two laser beams in a non-linear optical medium is studied using both co- and counter-propagating beam geometries. In particular, we show that under certain conditions it is possible for two laser…

Optics · Physics 2021-02-03 Eugene Kur , Malcolm Lazarow , Jonathan S. Wurtele , Pierre Michel

Measurements of polarized electron-nucleon scattering can be realized at the TESLA linear collider facility with projected luminosities that are about two orders of magnitude higher than those expected of other experiments at comparable…

We investigate polarization observables in hyperon-nucleon scattering by decomposing scattering amplitudes into spin-space tensors, where each component describes scattering by corresponding spin-dependent interactions, so that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Ishikawa , M. Tanifuji , Y. Iseri , Y. Yamamoto