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Related papers: Collapsing dynamics of attractive Bose-Einstein co…

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Amplifying on a proposal by O'Dell et al. for the realization of Bose-Einstein condensates of neutral atoms with attractive $1/r$ interaction, we point out that the instance of self-trapping of the condensate, without external trap…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-11-07 I. Papadopoulos , P. Wagner , G. Wunner , J. Main

We have observed phase defects in quasi-2D Bose-Einstein condensates close to the condensation temperature. Either a single or several equally spaced condensates are produced by selectively evaporating the sites of a 1D optical lattice.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Sabine Stock , Zoran Hadzibabic , Baptiste Battelier , Marc Cheneau , Jean Dalibard

We investigate the expansion dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate that consists of two components and is initially confined in a quasi-one-dimensional trap. We classify the possible initial states of the two-component condensate by taking…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-23 S. K. Ivanov , A. M. Kamchatnov

We study the properties of elongated Bose-Einstein condensates. First, we show that the dimensions of the condensate after expansion differs from the 3D Thomas-Fermi regime. We also study the coherence length of such elongated condensates.

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bouyer , J. H. Thywissen , F. Gerbier , M. Hugbart , S. Richard , J. Retter , A. Aspect

We analyze the symmetry breaking of matter-wave solitons in a pair of cigar-shaped traps coupled by tunneling of atoms. The model is based on a system of linearly coupled nonpolynomial Schr\"odinger equations (NPSEs). Unlike the well-known…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-18 L. Salasnich , B. A. Malomed , F. Toigo

Nonlinear oscillations of a 3D radial symmetric Bose-Einstein condensate under periodic variation in time of the atomic scattering length have been studied analytically and numerically. The time-dependent variational approach is used for…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Fatkhulla Kh. Abdullaev , Ravil M. Galimzyanov , Marijana Brtka , Roberto A. Kraenkel

The Bose-Einstein condensates recently created in trapped atomic gases are mesoscopic systems, in two senses: (a) Their size fall between macroscopic and microscopic systems; (b) They have a quantum phase that can be manipulated in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Kerson Huang

The dynamical stability of dark solitons in dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates is studied. For standard short-range interacting condensates dark solitons are unstable against transverse excitations in two and three dimensions. On the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 R. Nath , P. Pedri , L. Santos

We perform fully three-dimensional simulations, using the truncated Wigner method, to investigate the reflection of Bose-Einstein condensates from abrupt potential barriers. We show that the inter-atomic interactions can disrupt the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 R. G. Scott , D. A. W. Hutchinson , C. W. Gardiner

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensate, which is confined in a very tight toroidal/annular trap, in the presence of a potential, which breaks the axial symmetry of the Hamiltonian. We investigate the stationary states of the condensate,…

Using a three-dimensional mean-field model we study one-dimensional dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) solitons on a weak two-dimensional (2D) square and triangular optical lattice (OL) potentials placed perpendicular to the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-06-14 S. K. Adhikari , P. Muruganandam

The problem of a condensate of a relativistic neutral vector boson gas constituted of particles bearing a magnetic moment is discussed. Such a vector boson system is expected to be formed either by parallel spin-pairing of neutrons in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 H. Pérez Rojas , A. Pérez Martínez , H. J. Mosquera Cuesta

We develop our novel model of cosmology based on the Bose-Einstein condensation. This model unifies the Dark Energy and the Dark Matter, and predicts multiple collapse of condensation, followed by the final acceleration regime of cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Takeshi Fukuyama , Masahiro Morikawa , Takayuki Tatekawa

In this work we re-formulate and solve the self-consistent theory for localization to a Bose-Einstein condensate expanding in a 3D optical speckle. The long-range nature of the fluctuations in the potential energy, treated in the…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-14 Afifa Yedjour , Bart Van Tiggelen

Quantum collapses and revivals are fascinating manifestations of interference. Of particular interest in recent years are macroscopic quantum interference effects in Bose-Einstein condensates. In this letter such effects will be studied for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-28 Hagar Veksler , Shmuel Fishman

Bragg diffraction divides a Bose-Einstein condensate into two overlapping components, moving with respect to each other with high momentum. Elastic collisions between atoms from distinct wave packets can significantly deplete the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawel Zin , Jan Chwedenczuk , Marek Trippenbach

The theory of Bose-Einstein condensation in a two-dimensional(2D) harmonic trap is developed from 2D Gross-Pitaevskii equation. The 2D interaction strength is obtained from a 2D collision theory. We show the realization of 2D condensation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Sang-Hoon Kim , Changyeon Won , Sung Dahm Oh , Wonho Jhe

The density of bosonic states are calculated for spinless free massive bosons in generalised d dimensions. The number of bosons are calculated in the lowest energy state. The Bose Einstein condensation was found in generalised dimensions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-04-02 Ajanta Bhowal , Muktish Acharyya

We address the dynamics induced by collective atomic recoil in a Bose-Einstein condensate in presence of radiation losses and atomic decoherence. In particular, we focus on the linear regime of the lasing mechanism, and analyze the effects…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mary M. Cola , Matteo G. A. Paris , Nicola Piovella

We suggest the possibility of observing and studying bright vortex solitons in attractive Bose-Einstein condensates in three dimensions with a radial trap. Such systems lie on the verge of critical stability and we discuss the conditions of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Sadhan K. Adhikari