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Related papers: Local Momentum and a Three-Body Gauge

200 papers

We study a three-body system, formed by a light particle and two identical heavy dipoles, in two dimensions in the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. We present the analytic light-particle wave function resulting from an attractive zero-range…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-01-11 D. S. Rosa , F. F. Bellotti , A. S. Jensen , G. Krein , M. T. Yamashita

We demonstrate a close relation between Coulomb effects in non-local electron transport and non-local shot noise in three-terminal metallic conductors. Provided the whole structure is normal, cross-correlations in shot noise are negative…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-09 D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin

The apparent nonlocality of the Coulomb gauge external field problem in electrodynamics is illustrated with an example in which nonlocality is especially striking. Explanation of this apparent nonlocal behaviour based on a purely local…

General Physics · Physics 2015-02-03 Péter Hraskó

Using Boltzmann's equation, we study the effect of three-body losses on the momentum distribution of a homogeneous unitary Bose gas in the dilute limit where quantum correlations are negligible. We calculate the momentum distribution of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 Sébastien Laurent , Xavier Leyronas , Frédéric Chevy

A self-consistent-field theory is given for the electronic collective modes of a chain containing a finite number, $N$, of Coulomb-coupled spherical two-dimensional electron gases (S2DE's) arranged with their centers along a straight line,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 Liubov Zhemchuzhna , Godfrey Gumbs , Andrii Iurov , Danhong Huang , Bo Gao

We study the two dimensional three-body problem in the general case of three distinguishable particles interacting through zero-range potentials. The Faddeev decomposition is used to write the momentum-space wave function. We show that the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-02-03 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

Three-dimensional quantum electrodynamics exhibits a number of interesting properties, such as dynamical chiral symmetry breaking, weak confinement, and non-Fermi liquid behavior, and also has wide applications in condensed matter physics.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-05 Peng-Lu Zhao , An-Min Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu

A simple locally accurate uniform approximation for the nodeless wavefunction is constructed for a {\it neutral} system of two Coulomb charges of different masses $(-q,m_1)$ and $(q,m_2)$ at rest in a constant uniform magnetic field for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-04-20 J. C. del Valle , A. V. Turbiner , Adrian M Escobar Ruiz

Interplay between changes of energy levels and tunneling amplitudes caused by localized electrons on-site Coulomb interaction depending on non-equilibrium electron filling numbers is analyzed. Specific features of local tunneling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 V. N. Mantsevich , N. S. Maslova

The use of coordinate variables with independent physical boundaries -- Heron variables -- is proposed for the 3-body problem. The ansatz is given for variational trial wave functions without local energy infinities at the Coulomb…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. S. Vanyashin

Two body data alone cannot determine the potential uniquely, one needs three-body data as well. A method is presented here which simultaneously fits local or nonlocal potentials to two-body and three-body observables. The interaction of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Z. Papp , S. Moszkowski

Gravitational and electromagnetic interactions are Hamiltonian systems with forces between pairs of particles. We propose an alternative: Hamiltonian dynamics with triplet interactions between point particles. Our system has a potential…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-22 J. D. Meiss

We study effects of Coulomb interactions between localised states in a potential barrier by measuring resonant-tunneling spectra with a small bias applied along the barrier. In the ohmic regime the conductance of 0.2um--gate lateral GaAs…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Kuznetsov , A. K. Savchenko , D. R. Mace , E. H. Linfield , D. A. Ritchie

Measurements of momentum space correlations in heavy ion reactions are a unique tools to investigate the properties of the created medium. However, these analyses require the careful handling of the final state interactions such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-22 Máté Csanád , Sándor Lökös , Márton Nagy

Three-nucleon scattering equations with irreducible three-nucleon force are solved in momentum-space. The Coulomb interaction between the two protons is included using the method of screening and renormalization. The need for the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-07 A. Deltuva

Three new measures of relative electron motion are introduced: equimomentum, antimomentum, and momentum-balance. The equimomentum is the probability that two electrons have the exact same momentum, whereas the antimomentum is the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-17 Lucy G. Todd , Joshua W. Hollett

The local approach to computing electrostatic interactions proposed by Maggs and adapted by Pasichnyk for molecular dynamics simulations is extended to situations where the dielectric background medium is inhomogeneous. We furthermore…

Computational Physics · Physics 2014-12-10 Florian Fahrenberger , Christian Holm

The frictional force (stopping power) acting on a test electron moving through the ideal electron gas is calculated taking into account electron-neutral atom collisions using the linear plasma response formalism. This allows us to elucidate…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-07-01 Sergey Khrapak

Within a plane-wave approach, a number of scattering events in a collision is insensitive to a general phase of a transition amplitude, although this phase is extremely important for a number of problems, especially in hadronic physics. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-05 Dmitry V. Karlovets

The thermoelectric effects in three-terminal structures with a quantum dot are considered. We propose the experimentally consistent protocol for determination of the transport coefficients in terms of the local and non-local conductances…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-27 Grzegorz Michalek , Marcin Urbaniak , Bogdan R. Bulka , Tadeusz Domanski , Karol I. Wysokinski