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Related papers: Rotation in liquid $^4$He: Lessons from a toy mode…

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We use molecular dynamics simulations to probe the rotational dynamics of the SPC/E model of water for a range of temperatures down to 200 K, 13 K above to the mode coupling temperature. We find that rotational dynamics is spatially…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 Marco G. Mazza , Nicolas Giovambattista , Francis W. Starr , H. Eugene Stanley

We investigate a molecular quantum rotor in a two-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate. The focus is on studying the angulon quasiparticle concept in the crossover from few- to many-body physics. To this end, we formulate the problem in…

Within the last decade, artificially engineered Bose Einstein Condensation has been achieved in atomic systems. Bose Einstein Condensates are superfluids just like bosonic Helium is and all interacting bosonic fluids are expected to be at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

We use state- and time-resolved coherent Raman spectroscopy to study the rotational dynamics of oxygen molecules in ultra-high rotational states. While it is possible to reach rotational quantum numbers up to $N \approx 50$ by increasing…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Alexander A. Milner , Aleksey Korobenko , Valery Milner

We have proposed a model of roton cluster excitations in liquid helium~II based on a Schr\"odinger-type equation with a self-consistent confining potential. We have derived an equation for the number of atoms in roton excitations, which can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Kruglov , M. J. Collett

A theoretical analysis of the rotational dynamics induced by off axis binary collisions of quantum droplets constituted by ultracold atoms is reported. We focus on quantum droplets formed by degenerate dilute Bose gases made up from binary…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-08-15 J. E. Alba-Arroyo , S. F. Caballero-Benitez , R. Jauregui

We investigate the rotational properties of quantum droplets, which form in a mixture of two Bose-Einstein condensates, in the presence of an anharmonic trapping potential. We identify various phases as the atom number and the angular…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-30 S. Nikolaou , G. M. Kavoulakis , M. Ogren

Using an optical centrifuge to control molecular rotation in an extremely broad range of angular momenta, we study coherent rotational dynamics of nitrogen molecules in the presence of collisions. We cover the range of rotational quantum…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Alexander A. Milner , Aleksey Korobenko , John W. Hepburn , Valery Milner

The formation of angulon, stemming from the rotor (molecule or impurity) rotating in the quantum many-body field, adds a new member in the quasiparticle's family and has aroused intensively interests in multiple research fields. However,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-08 Yi-Yan Liu , Yu Cui , Xiao-Zhe Zhang , Ran-Bo Yang , Zhi-Qing Li , Zi-Wu Wang

The interaction between vortex beam (VB) and molecule has drawn much attention in recent years, but the lack of theoretical method somehow limits its further analysis, especially when the molecular rotational degree of freedom is involved…

Optics · Physics 2021-05-04 Guanming Lao

Like many quantum fluids, superfluid helium-4 (He II) can be considered as a mixture of two miscible fluid components: an inviscid superfluid and a viscous normal fluid consisting of thermal quasiparticles [1]. A mutual friction between the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-11-04 Yuan Tang , Wei Guo , Hiromichi Kobayashi , Satoshi Yui , Makoto Tsubota , Toshiaki Kanai

We have carried out torsional oscillator experiments on solid $^4$He at temperatures between 1.3K and 1.9K. We discovered phenomena similar to those observed at temperatures below 0.2K, which currently are under debate regarding their…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-07-21 Anna Eyal , Oshri Pelleg , Lior Embon , Emil Polturak

We propose to consider nonlinear fluctuations in the theory of liquid $^{4}$He deforming the commutation relations between the generalized coordinates and momenta. Generalized coordinates are coefficients of density fluctuations of Bose…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-04 I. O. Vakarchuk , G. I. Panochko

General spacetime nonmetricity coupled to neutrons is studied. In this context, it is shown that certain nonmetricity components can generate a rotation of the neutron's spin. Available data on this effect obtained from slow-neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Ralf Lehnert , W. M. Snow , Zhi Xiao , Rui Xu

The hybridization of the single-excitation branch with the two-excitation continuum in the momentum region beyond the roton minimum is reconsidered by including the effect of the interference term between one and two excitations. Fits to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Pistolesi

We present calculations of rotational absorption spectra of the molecules HCN and DCN in superfluid helium-4, using a combination of the Diffusion Monte Carlo method for ground state properties and an analytic many-body method (Correlated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 R. E. Zillich , K. B. Whaley

In several settings of physics and chemistry one has to deal with molecules interacting with some kind of an external environment, be it a gas, a solution, or a crystal surface. Understanding molecular processes in the presence of such a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-04-06 Mikhail Lemeshko , Richard Schmidt

One-dimensional bosonic systems, such as helium confined to nanopores, exhibit Luttinger liquid behavior characterized by density waves as collective excitations. We investigate the impact of a scattering potential on a low dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 Bernd Rosenow , Adrian Del Maestro

In order to simulate rigidly rotating polytropes we have simulated systems of $N$ point particles, with $N$ up to 1800. Two particles at a distance $r$ interact by an attractive potential $-1/r$ and a repulsive potential $1/r^2$. The…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 Yngve Hopstad , Jan Myrheim

The control of ultrafast molecular rotational motion has benefited from the development of innovative techniques in strong-field laser physics. Here, we theoretically demonstrate a novel type of coherent control by inducing rotation of an…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-08-27 Alec Owens , Andrey Yachmenev , Jochen Küpper