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To answer the very interesting questions raised by the discovery of neutrino mass, an effective, coherent strategy is needed. To foster the development of such a strategy, the American Physical Society's Divisions of Nuclear Physics and of…

Popular Physics · Physics 2009-09-29 Stuart J. Freedman , Boris Kayser

Science of science has become a popular topic that attracts great attentions from the research community. The development of data analytics technologies and the readily available scholarly data enable the exploration of data-driven…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Jie Hou , Hanxiao Pan , Teng Guo , Ivan Lee , Xiangjie Kong , Feng Xia

With the availability of nice images and amazing, dramatic stories, the fundamental questions it addresses, and the attraction is exerces on many, it is often assumed that astronomy is an obvious topic for the media. Looking more carefully,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-10 Henri M. J. Boffin

Public policy also represent a special subdiscipline within political science, within political science. They are given increasing importance and importance in the context of scientific research and scientific approaches. Public policy as a…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-12-08 Kuka Ermin , Tahirovic Emir

While both society and astronomy have evolved greatly over the past fifty years, the academic institutions and incentives that shape our field have remained largely stagnant. As a result, the astronomical community is faced with several…

It appears paradoxical that science is producing outstanding new results and theories at a rapid rate at the same time that researchers are identifying serious problems in the practice of science that cause many reports to be irreproducible…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2022-10-12 Richard M. Shiffrin , Katy Borner , Stephen M. Stigler

The anecdotal connection between an interest in science fiction and career aspirations in astrophysics is well established. However strong statistical evidence for such a connection, and a quantitative assessment of its prevalence, has been…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-12 Elizabeth R. Stanway

The psychology of science is the least developed member of the family of science studies. It is growing, however, increasingly into a promising discipline. After a very brief review of this emerging sub-field of psychology, we call for it…

General Economics · Economics 2023-09-19 Arash Mousavi , Reza Hafezi , Hasan Ahmadi

This paper argues that philosophers of science have before them an important new task that they urgently need to take up. It is to convince the scientific community to adopt and implement a new philosophy of science that does better justice…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2019-12-11 Nicholas Maxwell

In this article we wish to provide a common set of best practice approaches that should be considered for all effective research grant proposal reviews. The federal government performs a critical role in American competitiveness and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-11-25 Ilana Harrus

Statistics is running the risk of appearing irrelevant to today's undergraduate students. Today's undergraduate students are familiar with data science projects and they judge statistics against what they have seen. Statistics, especially…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2016-07-05 Adam Loy

Most work on scholarly document processing assumes that the information processed is trustworthy and factually correct. However, this is not always the case. There are two core challenges, which should be addressed: 1) ensuring that…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-06-01 Isabelle Augenstein

In this meta-analysis, we synthesize the results of 24 studies using the Colorado Learning Attitudes about Science Survey (CLASS) and the Maryland Physics Expectations Survey (MPEX) to answer several questions: (1) How does physics…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-05-29 Adrian Madsen , Sarah B. McKagan , Eleanor C. Sayre

A large survey of American adults explored the complex landscape of attitudes towards artificial intelligence (AI). It explored the degree of concern regarding specific potential outcomes of the new advances in AI technology and correlates…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Risa Palm , Justin Kingsland , Toby Bolsen

In India, as in many countries, the main focus in science classrooms is on exams rather than musing on the fascinating concepts and understanding of the world that science offers. This can mean that students lose interest in studying…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-12-01 Anand Pratap Singh , Anuradha Gupta , Ranjit Gulvady , Amit Mhamane , Timothy Edward Saunders

We investigated the epistemological conceptions of the uruguayan Physics teachers and future Physics teachers through the application of the CLASS test (Colorado Learning Attitudes about Science Survey), one of the most accepted instruments…

Physics Education · Physics 2021-11-22 Álvaro Suárez , Daniel Baccino , Martín Monteiro , Arturo C. Martí

This study investigates the long term influence of high school science education on adults' engagement with artificial intelligence (AI) and their views on science-technology-society (STS) issues. Drawing on longitudinal data from the Korea…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-08-19 Gyeonggeon Lee

Freely and openly shared low-cost electronic applications, known as open electronics, have sparked a new open-source movement, with much un-tapped potential to advance scientific research. Initially designed to appeal to electronic…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-14 Michael Oellermann , Jolle W. Jolles , Diego Ortiz , Rui Seabra , Tobias Wenzel , Hannah Wilson , Richelle Tanner

An interpretive phenomenological approach is adopted to investigate scientists' attitudes and practices related to hype in science communication. Twenty-four active quantum physicists participated in 5 focus groups. Through a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-11-14 María T. Soto-Sanfiel , Chin-Wen Chong , José I. Latorre

Computer science research has led to many breakthrough innovations but has also been scrutinized for enabling technology that has negative, unintended consequences for society. Given the increasing discussions of ethics in the news and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Kimberly Do , Rock Yuren Pang , Jiachen Jiang , Katharina Reinecke