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Photo-induced metallic states in a Mott insulator are studied for the half-filled, one-dimensional Hubbard model with the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group. An irradiation of strong AC field is found to create a linear…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Takashi Oka , Hideo Aoki

There are two classes of Mott insulators in nature, distinguished by their responses to weak doping. With increasing chemical potential, Type I Mott insulators undergo a first order phase transition from the undoped to the doped phase. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Dung-Hai Lee , Steven A. Kivelson

The catalytic properties of Pt2XSe3 (X = Hg, Zn) in hydrogen-electrode- (HER-) based catalysts have been investigated based on state-of-the-art ab initio simulations. Our results show that the late transition metal sites (Hg and Zn) exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-27 Caique C. Oliveira , Pedro A. S. Autreto

We use scanning tunneling microscopy to visualize the atomic-scale electronic states induced by a pair of hole dopants in Ca2CuO2Cl2 parent Mott insulator of cuprates. We find that when the two dopants approach each other, the transfer of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-06-14 Haiwei Li , Shusen Ye , Jianfa Zhao , Changqing Jin , Yayu Wang

We show that the Aligned 2-Higgs Doublet Model (A2HDM) is a framework able to simultaneously accommodate strong first order electro-weak phase transitions, in turn generating detectable gravitational waves as well as a variety of Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-20 Angela Conaci , Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose , Atri Dey , Anirban Karan , Stefano Moretti , Maimoona Razzaq

The ability to tune material properties using gate electric field is at the heart of modern electronic technology. It is also a driving force behind recent advances in two-dimensional systems, such as gate-electric-field induced…

Due to the black-box nature of inverters and the wide variation range of operating points, it is challenging to on-line predict and adaptively enhance the stability of inverter-based systems. To solve this problem, this paper provides a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-02 Yang Li , Xiangyang Wu , Zhikang Shuai , Junbin Fang , Lili He , Yi Lei , Z. John Shen

When semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides heterostructures are stacked the twist angle and lattice mismatch leads to a periodic moir\'e potential. As the angle between the layers changes, so do the electronic properties. As the…

We use angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy to probe the electronic excitations of the non-superconducting state that exists between the antiferromagnetic Mott insulator at zero doping and the superconducting state at larger dopings in…

We report on transport characteristics of field effect two-dimensional electron gases (2DEG) in surface indium antimonide quantum wells. The topmost 5 nm of the 30 nm wide quantum well is doped and shown to promote the formation of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-01-10 E. Annelise Bergeron , F. Sfigakis , Y. Shi , George Nichols , P. C. Klipstein , A. Elbaroudy , Sean M. Walker , Z. R. Wasilewski , J. Baugh

We present a two-dimensional electron heterostructure field effect device of simplistic design and ease of fabrication that displays high mobility electron transport. This is accomplished using a high efficacy contacting scheme and simple…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Willett , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

Here we study a pumping device capable of maintaining a density gradient and a flux of particles across a membrane. Its driving mechanism is based on the flashing ratchet effect powered by the random telegraph process in the presence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Gomez-Marin , J. M. Sancho

We present the extension of the differentiable hydrodynamics code, diffhydro, enabling scalable PDE-constrained inference and integrated hybrid physics-ML models for a wide range of astrophysical applications. New physics additions include…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-16 Benjamin Horowitz , Zarija Lukić , Kentaro Nagamine , Yuri Oku

In this work we study the microwave photoconductivity of a two-dimensional electron system (2DES) in the presence of a magnetic field and a two-dimensional modulation (2D). The model includes the microwave and Landau contributions in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Manuel Torres , Alejandro Kunold

We show that transient supersolid quantum states of Rydberg-excitations can be created dynamically from a Mott insulator of ground state atoms in a 2D optical-lattices by irradiating it with short laser pulses. The structure of these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-05 P. -L. Giscard , D. Jaksch

A high-quality quantum dot (QD) single-photon source is a key resource for quantum information processing. Exciting a QD emitter resonantly can greatly suppress decoherence processes and lead to highly indistinguishable single-photon…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-08 Xiaoyan Zhou , Peter Lodahl , Leonardo Midolo

The role of polariton-electron scattering on the performance characteristics of an electrically injected GaAs-based quantum well microcavity diode in the strong coupling regime has been investigated. An electron gas is introduced in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Ayan Das , Bo Xiao , Sishir Bhowmick , Pallab Bhattacharya

Wafer-level testing is an important step for process and quality control of electronic chips in integrated circuit (IC) manufacturing which occurs before packaging. The process of wafer probing in its conventional contacting schemes,…

Optics · Physics 2024-02-29 Maryam Sadat Amiri Naeini , Pierre Berini

The readout electronics upgrade for the ATLAS Liquid Argon Calorimeters at the CERN Large Hadron Collider requires a radiation-hard ADC. The design of a radiation-hard dual-channel 12-bit 40 MS/s pipeline ADC for this use is presented. The…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-06-07 Jayanth Kuppambatti , Jaroslav Ban , Timothy Andeen , Rex Brown , Ryne Carbone , Peter Kinget , Gustaaf Brooilmans , William Sippach

Whether it is for transmitting information or for controlling intensity, light modulation is among the essential functions commonly used in complex optical systems. In integrated optics, modulation principles usually include the use of…

Optics · Physics 2024-07-01 Enrico Casamenti , Tao Yang , Pieter Vlugter , Yves Bellouard
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