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We present a new method for the analysis of images, a fundamental task in observational astronomy. It is based on the linear decomposition of each object in the image into a series of localised basis functions of different shapes, which we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexandre Refregier

The efficient inversion of matrix polynomials is a critical challenge in computational mathematics. We design a procedure to determine the inverse of matrices polynomial of multidimensional Laplace matrices. The method is based on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Sabia Asghar , Qiyao Peng , Fred Vermolen , Cornelis Vuik

The theory of orthonormal wavelet bases is a useful tool in multifractal analysis, as it provides a characterization of the different exponents of pointwise regularities (H{\"o}lder, p-exponent, lacunarity, oscillation, etc.). However, for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Guillaume Saës

The shapelets method for image analysis is based upon the decomposition of localised objects into a series of orthogonal components with convenient mathematical properties. We extend the "Cartesian shapelet" formalism from earlier work, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Richard Massey , Alexandre Refregier

We investigate the description of statistical field theories using Daubechies' orthonormal compact wavelets on a lattice. A simple variational approach is used to extend mean field theory and make predictions for the fluctuation strengths…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-02-03 Christoph Best , Andreas Schaefer

The simultaneous treatment of static and dynamical correlations in strongly-correlated electron systems is a critical challenge. In particular, finding a universal scheme for identifying a single-particle orbital basis that minimizes the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Ke Liao , Lexin Ding , Christian Schilling

We review three different approaches for the calculation of electromagnetic multipoles, namely the Cartesian primitive multipoles, the Cartesian irreducible multipoles and the spherical multipoles. We identify the latter as the best suited…

We demonstrate how one can describe explicitly the present arbitrariness in solutions of relativistic wave equations in external electromagnetic fields of special form. This arbitrariness is connected to the existence of a transformation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 V. G. Bagrov , M. C. Baldiotti , D. M. Gitman , I. V. Shirokov

Understanding natural relative motion trajectories is critical to enable fuel-efficient multi-satellite missions operating in complex environments. This paper studies the problem of computing and efficiently parameterizing satellite…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Ethan Burnett , Hanspeter Schaub

We propose a numerical method to solve the three-dimensional static Maxwell equations in a singular axisymmetric domain, generated by the rotation of a singular polygon around one of its sides. The mathematical tools and an in-depth study…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-07 Franck Assous , Irina Raichik

We consider the problem of approximating the solution of variational problems subject to the constraint that the admissible functions must be convex. This problem is at the interface between convex analysis, convex optimization, variational…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Adam M. Oberman

The nuclear many-body problem for medium-mass systems is commonly addressed using wave-function expansion methods that build upon a second-quantized representation of many-body operators with respect to a chosen computational basis. While…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-02 J. Hoppe , A. Tichai , M. Heinz , K. Hebeler , A. Schwenk

We consider an application of modification of our variational-wavelet approach to some nonlinear collective model of beam/plasma physics: Vlasov/Boltzmann-like reduction from general BBGKY hierachy related to modeling of propagation of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin

In undergraduate classes, the potential flow that goes around a circular cylinder is designed for complemental understanding of mathematical technique to handle the Laplace equation with Neumann boundary conditions and the physical concept…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-30 Eunice J. Kim , Ildoo Kim

We develop a differential theory for the polarity transform parallel to that for the Legendre transform, which is applicable when the functions studied are "geometric convex", namely convex, non-negative and vanish at the origin. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-04 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Yanir A. Rubinstein

We analyze the applications of general relativity in relativistic astrophysics in order to solve the problem of describing the geometric and physical properties of the interior and exterior gravitational and electromagnetic fields of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-21 Hernando Quevedo

We present a mimetic finite-difference approach for solving Maxwell's equations in one and two spatial dimensions. After introducing the governing equations and the classical Finite-Difference Time-Domain (FDTD) method, we describe mimetic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Johnny Corbino

The paper presents a versatile library of analytic and quasi-analytic complex-valued wavelet packets (WPs) which originate from discrete splines of arbitrary orders. The real parts of the quasi-analytic WPs are the regular spline-based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-04 Amir Averbuch , Pekka Neittaanmaki , Valery Zheludev

We investigate wavelet-like localized solutions in nonlinear waveguides, enabled by complementary propagation constants embedded in domains of anomalous dispersion. They are carrier-envelope-phase stable and independent of fine details of…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-10 O. Melchert , A. Demircan

A generalization of Mallat's classic theory of multiresolution analysis based on the theory of spectral pairs was considered by Gabardo and Nashed (J. Funct. Anal. 158, 209-241, 1998). In this article, we introduce the notion of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Owais Ahmad , F. A. Shah