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At Shanghai Jiao Tong University, we have established a research laboratory for advanced acceleration research based on high-power lasers and plasma technologies. In a primary experiment based on the laser wakefield acceleration (LWFA)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-09-11 Ahmed M. M. Elsied , Nasr A. M. Hafz , Song Li , Mohammad Mirzaie , Thomas Sokollik , Jie Zhang

Ionization injection triggered by short wavelength laser pulses inside a nonlinear wakefield driven by a longer wavelength laser is examined via multi-dimensional particle-in-cell simulations. We find that very bright electron beams can be…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 X. L. Xu , Y. P. Wu , C. J. Zhang , F. Li , Y. Wan , J. F. Hua , C. -H. Pai , W. Lu , P. Yu , C. Joshi , W. B. Mori

The creation of intense radioactive beams requires intense and energetic primary beams. A task force analysis of this subject recommended an acceleration system capable of 400 MeV/u uranium at 1 particle uA as an appropriate driver for such…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Marti , R. C. York , H. Blosser , M. M. Gordon , D. Gorelov , T. Grimm , D. Johnson , P. Miller , E. Pozdeyev , J. Vincent , X. Wu , A. Zeller

Microbunching instability usually exists in the linear accelerator (linac) of a free electron laser (FEL) facility. If it is not controlled effectively, the beam quality will be damaged seriously and the machine will not operate properly.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Dazhang Huang , Qiang Gu , Zhen Wang , Meng Zhang , King Yuen Ng

A 52MHz Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) linear accelerator (linac) is designed to serve as an initial structure for the SSC-linac system (injector into Separated Sector Cyclotron). The designed injection and output energy are 3.5 keV/u and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Xiao Chen , He Yuan , Yuan You-Jin , Liu Yong , Xia Jia-Wen , Lu Yuan-Rong , Yuri Batygin

To achieve the extremely high luminosity for colliding electron-positron beams at the future International Linear Collider (ILC) an undulator-based source with about 230 meters helical undulator and a thin titanium-alloy target rim rotated…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Ushakov , O. S. Adeyemi , G. Moortgat-Pick , F. Staufenbiel , S. Riemann

There is demand for the construction of a medium-energy ion linear accelerator based on superconducting rf (SRF) technology. It must be capable of producing several hundred kilowatts of CW beams ranging from protons to uranium. A…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-07-18 P. N. Ostroumov , J. A. Nolen , K. W. Shepard

The PLS-II has a 100 MeV pre-injector for the 3 GeV Linac. A thermionic gun produces electron charge of 200 pC with a bunch duration of 500 ps by a 250 ps triggering pulser. At the pre-injector, one of the most important beam parameters to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-11-03 Byung-Joon Lee , Ilmoon Hwang , Chong do Park , SomJai Chunjarean , Changbum Kim

The optical conductivity of the new Dirac semimetal candidate Ir$_2$In$_8$Se is measured in a frequency range from 40 to 30000 cm$^{-1}$ at temperatures from 300 K down to 10 K. The measurement reveals that the compound is a low carrier…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-09-15 S. X. Xu , H. Q. Pi , R. S. Li , T. C. Hu , Q. Wu , D. Wu , H. M. Weng , N. L. Wang

We describe a compact THz-pump and X-ray-probe beamline, based on an electron linac, for ultrafast time-resolved diffraction applications. Two high-energy electron ($\gamma>50$) bunches, $5~$ns apart, impinge upon a single-foil or a…

Electron beam ion traps (EBIT) are ideal tools for both production and study of highly charged ions (HCI). In order to reduce their construction, maintenance, and operation costs we have developed a novel, compact, room-temperature design,…

The High Intensity Proton Accelerator (HIPA) cyclotron at the Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI) delivers 590 MeV CW proton beam with a maximum power of 1.42 MW. After extraction, the beam is transferred in a 120 m long channel towards two target…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-11-23 M. Haj Tahar , D. Kiselev , A. Knecht , D. Laube , D. Reggiani , J. Snuverink

We have constructed a new laser-Compton-scattering facility, called the LEPS2 beamline, at the 8-GeV electron storage ring, SPring-8. This facility provides a linearly polarized photon beam in a tagged energy range of 1.3--2.4 GeV. Thanks…

The TAC (Turkish Accelerator Center) IR FEL Oscillator facility, which has been supported by Turkish State Planning Organization (SPO) since 2006, will be based on a 15-40 MeV electron linac accompanying two different undulators with 2.5 cm…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 B. Ketenoglu , A. Aksoy , O. Yavas , M. Tural , O. Karsli , S. Ozkorucuklu , P. Arikan , E. Kasap , H. Yildiz , B. Bilen , H. Aksakal , I. Tapan

For injection of beams into circular machines with different horizontal and vertical emittance acceptance, the injection efficiency can be increased if these beams are flat, i.e. if they feature unequal transverse emittances. Generation of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-08-01 Lars Groening

Ionization by relativistically intense short laser pulses is studied in the framework of strong-field quantum electrodynamics. Distinctive patterns are found in the energy probability distributions of photoelectrons. Except of the already…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 F. Cajiao Vélez , J. Z. Kamiński , K. Krajewska

Accelerator-based terahertz (THz) radiation has been expected to realize a high-power broadband source. Employing a low-emittance and short-bunch electron beam at a high repetition rate, a scheme of coherent diffraction-radiation in an…

We have developed and demonstrated a versatile, compact electron source that can produce a monoenergetic electron beam up to 50 mm diameter from 0.1 to 30 keV with an energy spread of <10 eV. By illuminating a metal cathode plate with a…

Space Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Kevin Henderson , Ron Harper , Herb Funsten , Elizabeth MacDonald

The extremely low dark current of silicon carbide (SiC) detectors, even after high-fluence irradiation, was utilized to develop a beam monitoring system for a wide range of particle rates, i.e., from the kHz to the GHz regime. The system is…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-03-20 Simon Waid , Andreas Gsponer , Jürgen Maier , Philipp Gaggl , Richard Thalmeier , Thomas Bergauer

Preinjector VEPP-5 electron linac consists of two linear accelerators on energy 300 MeV and 510 MeV and includes 14 accelerating structures [1]. First accelerating structures both linacs have increased average rate of acceleration 25-30…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 5 Team